with结构的几种用法

如题所述

结构一  with+宾语+形容词

She often sleeps with the windows open. 她常开着窗睡觉。

You shouldn’t speak with your mouth full. 你不应该满嘴巴食物说话。

结构二  with+宾语+副词

He stood before his teacher with his head down. 他低着头站在老师面前。

He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on. 他和衣躺在床上。

结构三  with+宾语+名词

He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl. 他去世时,女儿还是个小学生。

结构四  with+宾语+介词短语

She said good-bye with tears in her eyes. 她含着眼泪说了声再见。

He was asleep with his head on his arms. 他头枕着胳膊睡着了。

扩展资料

with 复合结构,在句中表状态或说明背景情况 该结构常做伴随、方式、原因、条件等状语。

例句:

1、With machinery to do all the work, they will soon have got in the crops.

由于所有的工作都是由机器进行,他们将很快收完庄稼。(原因状语)

2、The boy always sleeps with his head on the arm.

这个孩子总是头枕着胳膊睡觉。(伴随状语

3、The soldier had him stand with his back to his father.

士兵要他背对着他父亲站着。(方式状语)

4、With spring coming on, trees turn green.

春天到了,树变绿了。(时间状语)

参考资料来源:百度百科-With复合结构

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第1个回答  2018-06-20

介词with的复合结构,常见形式及用法: 


1、with+现在分词


They started
working with the machine running.
2、with+过去分词 


He is used to sleeping
with the window closed.


3、with+不定式(to do)


With a lot of homework to do,Tom
cann't go out to play. 


4、with+形容词


She left the house with the windows
open(开着的)/closed.(关着的)。这里的形容词有普通形容词,也有像closed,broken等过去分词演变的形容词。但只要明白语义,理解起来并不难。


5、with+副词


Don't leave the room with the lights on.


6、with+名词(包括名词性短语)/代词


The boy killed two birds with a stone his weapon.


7、with+介词短语


The teacher came into the classroom with a book in his hand

本回答被网友采纳
第2个回答  2020-04-04
结构一 with+宾语+形容词

She often sleeps with the windows open. 她常开着窗睡觉。

You shouldn’t speak with your mouth full. 你不应该满嘴巴食物说话。

结构二 with+宾语+副词

He stood before his teacher with his head down. 他低着头站在老师面前。

He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on. 他和衣躺在床上。

结构三 with+宾语+名词

He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl. 他去世时,女儿还是个小学生。

结构四 with+宾语+介词短语

She said good-bye with tears in her eyes. 她含着眼泪说了声再见。

He was asleep with his head on his arms. 他头枕着胳膊睡着了。



扩展资料

with 复合结构,在句中表状态或说明背景情况 该结构常做伴随、方式、原因、条件等状语。

例句:

1、With machinery to do all the work, they will soon have got in the crops.

由于所有的工作都是由机器进行,他们将很快收完庄稼。(原因状语)

2、The boy always sleeps with his head on the arm.

这个孩子总是头枕着胳膊睡觉。(伴随状语)

3、The soldier had him stand with his back to his father.

士兵要他背对着他父亲站着。(方式状语)

4、With spring coming on, trees turn green.

春天到了,树变绿了。(时间状语)
第3个回答  2019-11-24
结构一 with+宾语+形容词
She
often
sleeps
with
the
windows
open. 她常开着窗睡觉。
You
shouldn’t
speak
with
your
mouth
full. 你不应该满嘴巴食物说话。
结构二 with+宾语+副词
He
stood
before
his
teacher
with
his
head
down. 他低着头站在老师面前。
He
was
lying
on
the
bed
with
all
his
clothes
on. 他和衣躺在床上。
结构三 with+宾语+名词
He
died
with
his
daughter
yet
a
schoolgirl. 他去世时,女儿还是个小学生。
结构四 with+宾语+介词短语
She
said
good-bye
with
tears
in
her
eyes. 她含着眼泪说了声再见。
He
was
asleep
with
his
head
on
his
arms. 他头枕着胳膊睡着了。

扩展资料
with
复合结构,在句中表状态或说明背景情况 该结构常做伴随、方式、原因、条件等状语。
例句:
1、With
machinery
to
do
all
the
work,
they
will
soon
have
got
in
the
crops.
由于所有的工作都是由机器进行,他们将很快收完庄稼。(原因状语)
2、The
boy
always
sleeps
with
his
head
on
the
arm.
这个孩子总是头枕着胳膊睡觉。(伴随状语)
3、The
soldier
had
him
stand
with
his
back
to
his
father.
士兵要他背对着他父亲站着。(方式状语)
4、With
spring
coming
on,
trees
turn
green.
春天到了,树变绿了。(时间状语)
参考资料来源:百度百科-With复合结构
第4个回答  2018-07-11
、with+不定式(to do)

With a lot of homework to do,Tom
cann't go out to play.

4、with+形容词

She left the house with the window
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