英语交际用语

Question

寻找关于感谢，拒绝，祝福的英语交际用语。谢谢。

Answer 1

1.问候a.Good morning / afternoon / evening. Hello / Hi !

A: How are you? B: Fine , thank you. And you? / Very well, thank you.

2.介绍a. This is Mr / Miss /Mrs…. b. How do you do? Nice /Glad to see / meet you.

c.My name is …. I’m a student/ worker etc. ( here)

3.告别a. I think it’s time for us to leave now. b. Goodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!)

See you later / tomorrow .( See you .) Good night.

4.打电话a.Hello!May I speak to… ? b.Hold on. Please. He / She isn’t here right now.

Can I take a message for you? c.I’m calling to tell / ask you… d.Goodbye.

5.感谢和应答a.Thank you (very much ). Thanks a lot. Many thanks. Thanks for….

b.Not at all. That’s all right. You’re welcome.

6.祝愿、祝贺和应答 a. Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice / good time.

Congratulations! b.Thank you. c. Happy New Year! /Merry Christmas! /Happy birthday to you.

d.The same to you.

7.意愿I’m going to… I will …. I’d like to … I want /hope to…

8.道歉和应答 a. I’m sorry. (Sorry.) I’m sorry for / about… Excuse me.

b. That’s all right. It doesn’t matter. That’s nothing.

9.遗憾和同情What a pity! I’m sorry to hear ….

10.邀请和应答a. Will you come to …? Would you like to … ? b. Yes, I’d love to…

Yes, it’s very kind of you / nice of you. c. I’d love to, but…

11.提供（帮助等）和应答

a.Can I help you? What can I do for you? Here , take this / my …. Let me … for you. Would you like some…?

B. Thanks. That would be nice / fine. Thank you for your help. Yes, please.

c.No, thanks/ thank you. That’s very kind of you, but…..

12.请求允许和应答a.May I ….? Can / Could I … b Yes / Certainly. Yes, do please. Of course(you may). That’s OK/ all right. C. I’m sorry , but … You’d better not.

13表示同意和不同意

a. Certainly / Sure / Of course. Yes, please. Yes, I thank so. That’s true. All right / OK. That’s good idea. I agree (with you).

b. No, I don’t think so. I’m afraid not. I really can’t agree with you.

14.表示肯定和不肯定 a. I’m sure. I’m sure (that)…. B. I’m not sure. I’m not sure whether / if …. C. Maybe / Perhaps.

15.喜好和厌恶 a. I like / love …. very much. I like /love to …. b. I don’t like (to)… I hate (to)

16.谈论天气 a. What’s the weather like today? How’s the weather in ….？ B. It’s fine/ could/windy/rainy,etc. It’s rather warm /cold /hot/ etc.today,isn’t is?

17.购物a. What can I do for you? May / Can I help you? b. I want / I’d like… How much is it?=What’s the price of it? That’s too much / expensive, I’m afraid. That’s fine. I’ll take it. Let me have … kilo / box ,etc.

c. How many / much do you want? What color / size / kind / do you want? D. Do you have any other kind /size/color, etc.?

18.问路和应答 a. Excuse me. Where’s the men’s / ladies’ room / toilet /restrooms/ washing room?

Excuse me ,can you tell me the way to….? How can I get to …? I don’t know the way. B. Go down this street. Turn right / left at the first / second crossing. It’s about … meters from here.

19.问时间或星期、日期和应答 a. What day is (it )today? What’s the date today? What time is it? What’s the time , please?

b. It’s Monday/Tuesday/ Wednesday/ Thursday/ Friday/ Saturday/ Sunday. It’s January 10th. It’s five o’clock / half past five / a quarter to five / five thirty, etc. It’s time for….

20.请求a. Can / Could you … for me ? Will / Would you please … ? May I have … ? b. Please give / pass me … Please wait (here / a moment ). Please wait (for )your turn. Please stand in line/ line up. Please hurry.

21.建议和劝告 a. You’d better …. You should … You need (to) … b. Shall we ….? Let’s … What/ How about….?

22禁止和警告a. You can’t / mustn’t … If you … , you’ll …. B. Take care. Be careful! = Look out!

23. 表达感情a. 喜悦（pleasure, joy ） I’m glad / pleased / happy to … That’s nice. That’s wonderful / great.

b.焦虑What’s wrong? What’s the matter / trouble / problem (with you)? I’m / He’s / She’s worried. Oh,what shall I /we do? C.惊奇（surprise）Really? Oh,dear! Is that so?

24.就餐（taking meals）a. What would you like to have ? Would you like something to eat /drink? B. I’d like …

Would you like some more…? Help yourself to some … c. Thank you. I’ve had enough. Just a little, please.

25.约会a.Are you free this afternoon/ evening? How about tomorrow morning / afternoon /evening? Shall we meet at 4:30 at…? b. Yes, that’s all right. Yes, I’ll be free then . c. No, I won’t be free then. But I’ll be free… d. All right. See you then. .

26.传递信息a. Will you please give this note / message to….? B. …asked me to give you this note. C. Thanks for the message.

27 看病a. There’s something wrong with ….? I’ve got a cough. I feel terrible(bad) I’don’t feel well. I’ve got a pain here. This place hurts. B. Take this medicine three times a day. It’s nothing serious. You’ll be all right / well soon.

28.求助 a. Help! B. What’s the matter?

29.处理交际中的障碍

Pardon? Please say that again /more slowly. What do you mean by… ?

I’m sorry I can’t follow you. I’m sorry I know only a little /English.

30.常见的标志和说明

BUSINESS HOURS FRAGILE OFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UP

OPEN MENU CLOSED PULL

PUSH ON OFF ENTRANCE

EXIT INSTRUCTIONS NO PHOTOS NO SMOKING

NO PARKING DANGER! PLAY STOP

PAUSE

Answer 2

感谢：Thank you (very much)!~~~~~~~~~
拒绝：Sorry,I~~~~~(后面加原因，还有外国人讲话比较婉转）
祝福：Have a good time!（主要用于友人要去游玩或有时要离开一段时间） Best wishes!(大多用于信的最后） (祝福的话要根据语境来表达）
英语交际用语刚开始做的时候比较难，总觉得都对，但是只要你多做题，多听来是讲解，然后用特殊的方法把它记住）

Answer 3

交际用语楼上已经回答很详细了，
既然是交际用语，必须要交际中练习，
有机会可以和 速恩外教一对一交流，
把掌握的知识应用出来，一次一结。

Answer 4

A:_What_____
can
I
do
for
you?
B:I'd
like
a
dress,please.
A:Do
you
like
the
white
__one___?
B:No,I
don't
like
the
__white___.That
yellow
one
__is___
nice.
A:Yes,please
try
it
_on____.
B:Oh,it's
__too____
long
for
me.Could
you
give
me
a
___shorter____
one?
A:Certainly,here
you
are.
B:Good,This
is
nice.__How___
__much____
is
it?
A:55
yuan.
B:Here's
the
__bill___.
B:Thank
you

Answer 5

thank you!
Sorry,I ......
Wish you ......