éè°è¯å¨è¯
ããå¨å¥åä¸å
å½é¤è°è¯ä»¥å¤çå¥åæåçå¨è¯å½¢å¼å«åéè°è¯å¨è¯
ããæ¯å¨è¯çéè°è¯å½¢å¼.å¨è¯ä¸è¬å¨å¥åä¸å
å½è°è¯.å¨å¥ä¸å¯èµ·åè¯,形容è¯,å¯è¯çä½ç¨,å¨å¥ä¸å
å½ä¸»è¯,宾è¯,表è¯,è¡¥è¯,å®è¯æç¶è¯.å³å¨è¯çéè°è¯å½¢å¼é¤äºä¸è½ç¬ç«ä½è°è¯å¤,å¯ä»¥æ¿æ
å¥åçä»»ä½æå
ãã3ç§å½¢å¼ï¼ä¸å®å¼,åè¯ï¼ç°å¨åè¯ãè¿å»åè¯ï¼,å¨åè¯
ãã1ï¼éè°è¯å¨è¯ä¸è°è¯å¨è¯çç¸åç¹æï¼
ããï¼1ï¼å¦ææ¯åç©å¨è¯é½å¯ä¸å®¾è¯è¿ç¨,ä¾å¦ï¼
ããThey built a garden.
ããThey suggested building a garden.
ããï¼2ï¼é½å¯ä»¥è¢«ç¶è¯ä¿®é¥°ï¼
ããThe suit fits him very well.
ããThe suit used to fit him very well.
ããï¼3ï¼é½æ主å¨ä¸è¢«å¨, âä½âå¼ï¼ä¸è¬å¼ï¼è¿è¡å¼ï¼å®æå¼ï¼çåå.ä¾å¦ï¼
ããHe was punished by his parents.ï¼è°è¯å¨è¯è¢«å¨è¯æï¼
ããHe avoided being punished by his parents.ï¼å¨åè¯ç被å¨å¼ï¼
ããWe have written the composition.ï¼è°è¯å¨è¯çå®ææ¶ï¼
ããHaving written the composition, we handed it in.ï¼ç°å¨åè¯çå®æå¼ï¼
ããï¼4ï¼é½å¯ä»¥æé»è¾ä¸»è¯
ããThey started the work at once.ï¼è°è¯å¨è¯çé»è¾ä¸»è¯ï¼
ããThe boss ordered them to start the work.ï¼å¨è¯ä¸å®å¼çé»è¾ä¸»è¯ï¼
ããWe are League members.ï¼è°è¯å¨è¯ç主è¯ï¼
ããWe being League member, the work was well done.
ããï¼ç°å¨åè¯çé»è¾ä¸»è¯ï¼
ãã2ãéè°è¯å¨è¯ä¸è°è¯å¨è¯çä¸åç¹æï¼
ããï¼1ï¼éè°è¯å¨è¯å¯ä»¥æåè¯ä½ç¨ï¼å¦å¨è¯ä¸å®å¼åå¨åè¯ï¼,å¨å¥ä¸å主è¯ã宾è¯ã表è¯.
ããï¼2ï¼éè°è¯å¨è¯å¯ä»¥æ形容è¯ä½ç¨ï¼å¦å¨è¯ä¸å®å¼ååè¯ï¼,å¨å¥ä¸åå®è¯ã表è¯æ宾è¯è¡¥è¶³è¯.
ããï¼3ï¼éè°è¯å¨è¯å¯ä»¥æå¯è¯ä½ç¨ï¼å¦å¨è¯ä¸å®å¼ååè¯ï¼,å¨å¥ä¸ä½ç¶è¯.
ããï¼4ï¼è°è¯å¨è¯å¨å¥ä¸ä½è°è¯,å主è¯ç人称åæ°çéå¶ï¼éè°è¯å¨è¯å¨å¥ä¸ä¸è½åç¬ä½è°è¯,å®ä¸å主è¯ç人称åæ°çéå¶.
ããï¼äºï¼éè°è¯å¨è¯çå¥æ³åè½ï¼
ããäºãéè°è¯å¨è¯ç¨æ³ï¼
ããï¼ä¸ï¼å¨è¯ä¸å®å¼ï¼ï¼toï¼+do,å
·æåè¯ã形容è¯ãå¯è¯çç¹å¾.
ãã1ï¼ä¸å®å¼çå½¢å¼ï¼ï¼ä»¥å¨è¯write为ä¾ï¼
ããå¦å®å¼ï¼not + (to) do
ããï¼1ï¼ä¸è¬å¼ï¼ä¸å®å¼çä¸è¬å¼æ表示çå¨ä½ä¸è°è¯å¨è¯å¨ä½åæ¶åçæåçå¨è°è¯å¨è¯å¨ä½ä¹å,
ããä¾å¦ï¼
ããI'm glad to meet you.
ããHe seems to know a lot.
ããWe plan to pay a visit.
ããHe wants to be an artist.
ããThe patient asked to be operated on at once.
ããThe teacher ordered the work to be done.
ããï¼2ï¼è¿è¡å¼ï¼ä¸å®å¼çè¿è¡å¼æ表示çå¨ä½ä¸è°è¯å¨è¯å¨ä½åæ¶åç,ä¾å¦ï¼
ããThe boy pretended to be working hard.
ããHe seems to be reading in his room.
ããï¼3ï¼å®æå¼ï¼ä¸å®å¼çå®æå¼è¡¨ç¤ºçå¨ä½åçå¨è°è¯å¨è¯å¨ä½ä¹å,ä¾å¦ï¼
ããI regretted to have told a lie.
ããI happened to have seen the film.
ããHe is pleased to have met his friend.
ãã2ï¼ä¸å®å¼çå¥æ³åè½ï¼
ããï¼1ï¼ä½ä¸»è¯ï¼
ããTo finish the work in ten minutes is very hard.
ããTo lose your heart means failure.
ããå¨è¯ä¸å®å¼çè¯ä½ä¸»è¯æ¶,常ç¨itä½å½¢å¼ä¸»è¯,çæ£ç主è¯ä¸å®å¼ç½®äºå¥å,ä¾å¦ä¸é¢ä¸¤å¥å¯ç¨å¦ä¸å½¢å¼ï¼
ããIt is very hard to finish the work in ten minutes.
ããIt means failure to lose your heart.
ãã常ç¨å¥å¼æï¼1ãIt+be+åè¯+to do.2ãIt takes sb.+some time+to do.3ãIt+be+形容è¯+of sb +to do.4ãIt+be+形容è¯+for sb.+to do.常ç¨careless,clever,good,foolish,honest,kind,lazy,nice,right,silly,stupid,wise,ç表示èµæ¬ææ¹è¯ç形容è¯,ä¸å®å¼åçsb.å¯ä½å
¶é»è¾ä¸»è¯.
ããï¼2ï¼ä½è¡¨è¯ï¼
ããHer job is to clean the hall.
ããHe appears to have caught a cold.
ããï¼3ï¼ä½å®¾è¯ï¼
ãã常ä¸ä¸å®å¼å宾è¯è¿ç¨çå¨è¯æï¼want, hope, wish, offer, fail, plan, learn, pretend, refuse, manage, help, agree, promise, prefer, å¦æä¸å®å¼ï¼å®¾è¯ï¼åé¢æ宾è¯è¡¥è¶³è¯,åç¨itä½å½¢å¼å®¾è¯,çæ£ç宾è¯ï¼ä¸å®å¼ï¼åç½®,æ¾å¨å®¾è¯è¡¥è¶³è¯åé¢,ä¾å¦ï¼
ããMarx found it important to study the situation in Russia.
ããå¨è¯ä¸å®å¼ä¹å¯å
å½ä»è¯å®¾è¯,å¦ï¼
ããI have no choice but to stay here.
ããHe did nothing last Sunday but repair his bike.
ããå¨è¯ä¸å®å¼åææ¶å¯ä¸çé®è¯è¿ç¨,å¦ï¼
ããHe gave us some advice on how to learn English.
ããï¼4ï¼ä½å®¾è¯è¡¥è¶³è¯ï¼
ããå¨å¤å宾è¯ä¸,å¨è¯ä¸å®å¼å¯å
å½å®¾è¯è¡¥è¶³è¯,å¦ä¸å¨è¯å¸¸è·è¿ç§å¤å宾è¯ï¼want, wish, ask, tell, order, beg, permit, help, advise, persuade, allow, prepare, cause, force, call on, wait for, invite.
ããæ¤å¤,ä»è¯ææ¶ä¹ä¸è¿ç§å¤å宾è¯è¿ç¨,å¦ï¼
ããWith a lot of work to do, he didn't go to the cinemaï¼
ããæäºå¨è¯å¦make, let, see, watch, hear, feel, haveçä¸ä¸å¸¦ætoçä¸å®å¼è¿ç¨,ä½æ¹ä¸ºè¢«å¨è¯ææ¶,ä¸å®å¼è¦å to, å¦ï¼
ããI saw him cross the road.
ããHe was seen to cross the road.
ããï¼5ï¼ä½å®è¯ï¼
ããå¨è¯ä¸å®å¼ä½å®è¯,æ¾å¨æ修饰çåè¯æ代è¯å.ä¸æ修饰åè¯æå¦ä¸å
³ç³»ï¼
ããâ å¨å®¾å
³ç³»ï¼
ããI have a meeting to attend.
ãã注æï¼ä¸å®å¼ä¸ºä¸åç©å¨è¯æ¶,æ修饰çåè¯å¦ææ¯å°ç¹ãå·¥å
·ç,åºæå¿
è¦çä»è¯,å¦ï¼
ããHe found a good house to live in.
ããThe child has nothing to worry about.
ããWhat did you open it with?
ããå¦æä¸å®å¼ä¿®é¥°time, place, way,å¯ä»¥çç¥ä»è¯ï¼
ããHe has no place to live.
ããThis is the best way to work out this problem.
ããå¦æä¸å®å¼æ修饰åè¯æ¯ä¸å®å¼å¨ä½æ¿åè
,ä¸å®å¼å¯ç¨ä¸»å¨å¼ä¹å¯ç¨è¢«å¨å¼ï¼
ããHave you got anything to send?
ããHave you got anything to be sent?
ããâ¡è¯´ææ修饰åè¯çå
容ï¼
ããWe have made a plan to finish the work.
ããâ¢è¢«ä¿®é¥°åè¯æ¯ä¸å®å¼é»è¾ä¸»è¯ï¼
ããHe is the first to get here.
ããï¼6ï¼ä½ç¶è¯ï¼
ããâ 表ç®çï¼
ããHe worked day and night to get the money.
ããShe sold her hair to buy the watch chain.
ãã注æä¸å®å¼æ¾å¥é¦æ¶,é»è¾ä¸»è¯ä¸å¥å主è¯è¦ä¸è´ï¼
ããwrongï¼To save money, every means has been tried.
ããrightï¼To save money, he has tried every means.
ããwrongï¼To learn English well, a dictionary is needed.
ããrightï¼To learn English well, he needs a dictionary.
ããâ¡è¡¨ç»æï¼ å¸¸ç¨onlyæ¾å¨ä¸å®å¼å表示强è°ï¼
ããI visited him only to find him out.
ããâ¢è¡¨åå ï¼
ããThey were very sad to hear the news.
ããâ£è¡¨ç¨åº¦ï¼
ããIt's too dark for us to see anything.
ããThe question is simple for him to answer.
ããï¼7ï¼ä½ç¬ç«æåï¼
ããTo tell you the truth, I don't like the way he talked.
ããï¼8ï¼ä¸å®å¼ççç¥ï¼ä¿çtoçç¥doå¨è¯.
ããIf you don't want to do it, you don't need to.
ããï¼9ï¼ä¸å®å¼ç并åï¼ç¬¬äºä¸ªä¸å®å¼å¯çç¥to.
温馨提示:答案为网友推荐,仅供参考