罗马帝国对欧洲文化的影响,要英文版,速度,急用

要求:要全面描述,字数不限,越详细越好!非诚勿扰

英文版的没有。只有中文版的了。

LZ可以自己翻译。

罗马统治西方的几百年中,古希腊的科学技术和文化艺术并没有扩大到整个帝国全境而是开始走向缓慢发展和衰亡。而且罗马除了军功煊赫以外似乎对西方没有多大影响,它的文化都是来源于希腊和东方,其本身没有什么建树。罗马法也就那么回事,没有它世界今天也会发展出法治。中世纪被人们称为黑暗时代,但是中世纪其实对后世的影响更深远更好,在中世纪北欧和西欧得到开发,海上贸易范围加大,而且经济发展更广更平衡,大城市更多,希腊文化和科学逐渐扩散到整个西欧,这些都为日后的工业商业革命创造了基础。不像罗马时代就一个罗马城及附近几座城得到发展,罗马在几个世纪的扩张中其实就建成了一个华丽的罗马城,这种掠夺式的发展模式虽然很带劲但却毁掉了罗马整个帝国的发展前景。我认为幸好罗马帝国后来被各蛮族摧毁了,要不然以它的发展方向看它早晚会把西方发展成一个类似古代中国那样的中央集权的封建社会,而不会出现近代社会了。所以说造成欧洲最黑暗的那段历史的元凶其实不是中世纪,而是罗马帝国统治的那和平的400年(公元1年---450年),是它的奴隶式扩张和后期宠信基督教造成的欧洲科学和经济发展的断代,它表面上很和睦,其实没有未来。
温馨提示:答案为网友推荐,仅供参考
第1个回答  2011-10-23
The Empire of Rome the official name of the Senate and the people of Rome, Chinese ancient books called the Qin Empire, the ancient civilization of Rome was in a stage, theory is still a republic, is actually an authoritarian regime.The Rome empire can be used to express all the land under the rule in Rome. Rome territory 's heyday was during the reign of Trajan, Rome Empire now total control of about 5900000 square kilometers of land, the ancient history of the world's one of the biggest countries.Octavius built an empire, founded the Principate, says Augustus. The Rome empire was generally divided into early Empire (before 27 - 192) and the later Empire ( 193 years - 476 years in two stages. The empire by Zhu Liya Claudius Dynasty, Flavian Dynasty, to air, Dynasty ( five good emperors era ) reached its peak. National stability and prosperity, known as the golden age of Rome. The late empire from the third Century crisis, the Illyrian God, put Kerrey first four emperor governs, Constantine the great empire, to the west after the death of Oddo di world empire formally divided into two parts ( 395 years ). The decline in domestic trouble and foreign invasion, in 476 years of Oddo Senanayake deposed the last western Rome emperor Luo Mulu Augustus Loos, WestRomeempire.empire.TheRomeempireinthehistoryofEuropeisanimportantcontribution,displayedinaturalscience,philosophy,history,law, architecture, literature, and military and economic.The Rome empire in the history of Europe for over 1000 years, very great influence on later generations, after the Byzantine Empire, Empire of Charlemagne, the Holy Rome Empire and the Russian Empire and it has a relation本回答被提问者采纳
第2个回答  2011-10-23
Roman rule of western several hundred years, ancient Greek science and technology and culture art and not extend to the entire empire but began to slow throughout development and decay. And Rome in addition to military outside of western did not seem to xuan DuoDa effect, it is from the culture of Greece and the east, its itself no builds. Roman law also so return a responsibility, without it the world today also will develop the rule of law. The middle ages people called the dark ages, but the middle ages in fact the influence on the more far-reaching better, northern and Western Europe in the middle ages developed, sea trade increased range, and a wider economic development more balance, more big cities, the Greek culture and science gradually spread to the whole of Europe, these are for in the future industrial business revolution created ?
相似回答