亲,告诉我a few ,a little ,a bit ,a lot of ,lots of怎么区分还有another ,other ,others有怎么区分。

拜托了
还有the others

a little用于不可数名词,表示有一点,肯定语气
/a few/用于可数名词,表示有几个,也是强调“有”
few/用于可数名词,表示没几个了,没啥了,强调“没有”
a little bit表程度,有点儿
/a bit of/有一点,少量的,加不可数
a bit/有点儿,表程度
a lot of/只加可数
lots of 可不可都成,表示数量很多
/a lot=very much,不是表数量,是表程度

other, the other, others, the others, another的用法:
1. other的用法: adj. “别的;其他的”。
○1后接复数名词。如There are many students on the playground. Some students are playing, other students are standing in line.
○2后接ones。如 There are many students on the playground. Some students are playing, other ones are standing in line.

2. the other的用法:
(1) adj.“别的;其他的”。
○1后接复数名词。如 There are seven pens on the table. Three are black, the other pens are red.
○2后接ones。如 There are seven pens on the table. Three are black, the other ones are red.
注:作形容词时,the other与other的区别:加the表示范围确定或特指;不加the 表示范围不确定或泛指。
(2) adj. / pron. “(两者中的)另一个”。
○1后接单数名词。如 I have two brothers. One is Tom, the other brother is David.
○2后接one。如 I have two brothers. One is Tom, the other one is David.
○3后面不接词。如 I have two brothers. One is Tom, the other is David.
注:常见句型“一个…,另一个…”: One…, the other…

3. others与the others的用法:
(1)都只作pron. 译作“别的/其他的人/物”。加the表示范围确定或特指;不加the 表示 范围不确定或泛指。如 There are many students on the playground. Some are playing, others are standing in line. / There are seven pens on the table. Three are black, the others are red.
(2)others = other + 复数名词/ones,the others = the other +复数名词/ones。(参考前边的例句) 注:常见句型“一些…,其余的…”:_Some…, others…

4. another的用法:
(1) adj. / pron.“(三者以上的)另一个”。
○1后接单数名词。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another apple?
○2后接one。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another one?
○3后面不接词。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another?
(2) adj.“另…个”。用于“another + 数词 / few + …”句型中。
○1后接复数名词。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another five / few apples?
○2后接ones。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another five / few ones?
○3后面不接词。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another five / few?
注:(a) another后面不能直接连复数名词,必须在加上数词或few之后才能连接复数名词。如 Could you give me another apples? ×
(b) another +数词+复数名词 = 数词 + more +复数名词。
如 I want another two books = I want two more books.
(c) another + few + 复数名词 = a few + more + 复数名词
如 Give me another few chances = Give me a few more chances.
(d)常见词组:“一个接一个”one after another / one after the other / one by one ,“彼此;互相”one another / each other。
(3) 能作代词的the other, others, the others, another后面都可以有所有格形式,即在它们后面加 ’或 ’s ,分别译作“另一个的”或“其他人/物的”。如 Each person looked after the other’s bag. / We should think of others’ feelings.追问

others是除了多少另外的

追答

差不多吧 Some...others....

参考资料:http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/259212815.html?an=0&si=1

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第1个回答  2011-08-26
先告诉你lots of,a lot of,a lot的区别:
a lot of 和lots of意思基本上是一样的,就是many,much

a lot是一个很灵活的副词性短语

比如你自己说的My pig eats a lot
a lot 做副词,是eats这个动作的补语

再比如My dog eats a lot more,我家狗狗吃得更多
这里的a lot 做副词修饰more,三个词连在一起修饰eats。这么说你明白了么?

a lot其实本身是多的意思,后来引申为十分,非常,比如
Thanks a lot 十分感谢,太谢谢了
这个总不能是很多感谢吧=。=

首先要说的,是英文没有lot of,a lots of,a lots这说法。A lot of和lots of都是“很多”的意思,用法有两点值得注意。第一,a lot of和lots of都可用来说可数(countable)或不可数(uncountable)名词,而动词应用单数或复数形式,则看那名词而定,和a lot或lots无关。例如“A lot of/Lots of money was lost.(损失了很多钱。)”一语,lots之后不用were;“A lot of/Lots of people were wounded.(很多人受了伤。)”一语,a lot of之后也不用was。第二,many/much和a lot of/lots of意思相同,但语气上,many和much没有a lot of那么随便,a lot of又没有lots of那么随便。所以,a lot of / lots of不宜用于谨严的写作,多见于口语;但问句、否定句口头上也多用many和much。例如甲问:“How much time have we?(我们有多少时间?)”乙可以说:“We haven't much time.(我们没有很多时间。)”或“We have a lot of/lots of time.(我们有很多时间。)”向人道谢,说“Thanks a lot!”也比“Thanks very much!”随便。此外,年、月、日、时等时间单位,不可和a lot of/lots of连用,例如“I lived in Macau for many years before coming to Hong Kong.(我在澳门住了多年才来香港。)”一语,many不可改为a lot of
再告诉你other,the other,others,another的区别:

other,the other,others,another 都是不定代词.
泛指: 单数:another =an other 复数:other (boys), / others
特指:单数:the other 复数:the other (boys),/ the others
功能:用作主语,宾语,定语
1.another 别的,另一个,泛指众多中一个.一般后面接单数名词,前面不能加定冠词
例1:I don't like this one.Show me another.我不喜欢这个,给我看看另一个好吗?(another 作宾语)
例2:This book is too difficult forme.Will you please give me another one(=another book)?
这本书对我而言太难了,可以给我另一本呢?(作定语)
2.the other 表示两个中的一个,常与one 连用:
one ... the other...
例:I have two pecils;one is red;the other is blue.
我有两支铅笔,一支是红的,另一支是蓝的.
3.other+名词= others(别的)
例1:Some are listening to the radio,others are watching TV.
一些人在听广播,一些人在看电视.
例2:Some students went to the Summer Palace,other students(=others)stayed at home last Sunday.
上周日,一些学生去颐和园,一些学生呆在家里.
4.the other+名词=the others 译为其余的,相当于the rest
例:Some of the pencils are red.The others(=the other pencils)are green.有些铅笔是红的,其余的都是绿的.

a little和little修饰或代替不可数名词,与much相对,表示“多”;a few和few修饰或代替可数名词与many相对,表示“少”。a little和a few含肯定语气, little和few含否定语气。一般说来,在only, just, still, quite, can, not等词后用a little或a few;在very, so, some, the, no等词后用little或few。如:

比较a little和a bit:a little和a bit都可用来修饰形容词或副词;a little可直接修饰名词,但a bit后要加of后才可接名词,如a little water=a bit of water;not a little =very / much,而not a bit = not at all
第2个回答  2011-08-22
,a lot of= ,lots of可修饰可数和不可数名词
another ;又一再一
例:have ~cup of tea 再喝一杯茶
反正就是表示若一个(one)怎么样 另一个(another)怎么样
other后加名词
the others 后不可加名词, 对比例句比较好看,例these two apples are bad ,the others are
good
others后不加名词
a little用于不可数名词,表示有一点
a few/用于可数名词,表示有几个
a bit/有点儿,表程度
希望对你有用哦
第3个回答  2011-08-17
a bit是稍微, 有一点儿,一点;一些可加of,a little不可加of,a lot of ,lots of是同义词可互相转换,
another是指三个或三个以上,other只用于两者之间,others指其余的人或东西是名词
是the other其中的“另一个”
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