run的中文

如题所述

run [rʌn]
vi. 经营;奔跑;运转
vt. 管理,经营;运行;参赛
n. 奔跑;赛跑;趋向;奔跑的路程
[过去式ran 过去分词run 现在分词running ].

或:
run [rʌn]
vi.
跑,奔:
They came running to meet me.
他们跑着来迎接我。
行驶;疾驰,飞驰:
Tramcars run through the streets of the city.
有轨电车行驶于这座城市的大街上。
The train ran past the signal.
火车快速驶过信号灯。
赶快:
We ran to help him.
我们赶紧去帮助他。
He ran across to a neighbour's house to borrow some money.
他急忙到邻居家去借些钱。
和…结交,交往(常与with连用):
He is running with a gang of youngsters.
他正与一帮青少年歹徒厮混在一起。
(动物)交配(常与with连用):
What will be produced if a sow runs with a wild boar?
如果一个母猪与一个野猪交配将会生下什么来呢?
到处跑;东奔西走:
Many boys are running about on the sand beach.
很多男孩在沙滩上乱跑。
逃跑;逃避;离开:
Oh I'm late, I've got to run.
啊不早了,我得走了。
He threw down his rifle and ran from the battlefield.
他扔掉大枪,从战场上逃跑了。
(工作等)进行:
Everything is running smoothly in our office.
在我们办公室里一切工作都进行得很顺利。
跑步;参加赛跑:
He used to run when he was at Cambridge.
他过去在剑桥时经常练跑步。
在赛跑中获得名次:
Tom's little brother ran third in the 100-metre race.
汤姆的小弟弟在百米赛跑中跑第三。
[美国英语]参加竞选:
He is going to run against Foster.
他准备与福斯特竞选。
轻快地游动;(鱼在产卵期)洄游:
The salmon are running upstream.
鲑鱼正在向上游洄游。
(车、船定期地)行驶:
The express runs every day between Beijing and Shanghai.
在北京与上海之间每天都有快车行驶。
浏览;扫视:
His eyes ran quickly over the letter to see who it was from.
他匆匆看了一眼那封信,看是谁来的。
(谣言等)流传,传播;扩散:
The news ran like wild fire.
这件新闻像野火一样地传开了。
(植物)爬,蔓生,蔓延:
Watermelons are beginning to run.
西瓜开始在长瓜蔓。
流满液体:
The floor was running with water.
地板上流满了水。
(针织品)抽丝;脱针:
Silk stockings offen run.
丝袜常常脱线。
(机器等)运转;开动;转动:
Her sewing machine won't run properly.
她的缝纫机不能正常运转了。
Does your watch run well?
你的表走得准吗?
(往事等)萦绕;反复出现:
The past events were running again in my mind.
往事又浮现在我的脑海中。
(河水等)流动:
All rivers run into the sea.
条条河水流入大海。
(固体)融化:
The butter began to run.
黄油开始融化了。
(墨水等)渗开;(衣服)褪色;
The colours in this dress won't run if you wash it.
这件连衣裙搓洗时不会掉色。
(眼泪等)流出:
The tears were running down her cheeks.
眼泪从她的脸上流下来。
The smoke makes my eyes run.
烟熏得我直流眼泪。
(眼、鼻等)排出液体;流(脓等):
Blood ran from a cut on his finger.
血从他手指上的伤口流了出来。
His cough has slackened, but his nose is still running.
他的咳嗽轻了,但鼻子仍在流鼻涕。
(光阴)流逝:
Time runs like an arrow.
光阴似箭。
(报道等)连载;(戏等)续演:
That film is still running.
那部影片仍在连续上演。
延续;有效:
The lease on our house has one more year to run.
我们房子的租约有效期还有一年。
The movie ran for two hours.
这部影片延续两个小时。
求助于(常与to连用):
You mustn't run to your elder brother with every problem.
你千万不要一遇到难题就向哥哥求助。
(道路等)延伸:
The road runs for 15 kilometers along the river bank.
公路沿河岸一直延伸 15 公里。
A fence runs around our classroom.
我们的教室周围有一圈篱笆。
包括,包含(以示种类繁多)(常与from…to连用):
The colours of this flower run from white to dark grey.
这种花的颜色从白到深灰,色色俱全。
遭遇;遇到;与…相撞(常与into连用):
He ran into Davis in Paris yesterday.
他昨天在巴黎无意间碰上了戴维斯。
I lost control of my bike and ran into a lamp-post.
我骑自行车失控,撞在一棵路灯柱上。
(船等)搁浅:
The oil tanker ran aground on a sandbank.
这艘油轮在一个沙洲上搁浅了。
表现;说出;写出;叙述:
His reply ran as follows.
他的回信内容如下。

The poem runs like this.
诗是这样写的。
(尺寸、价格、数量等)为…;一般为…:
The prices of men's shoes run from £30 to £90.
男鞋的价格是30至90 镑。
[后接形容词]变得,成为:
This shirt runs small.
这件衬衫小了。

The Yellow River is beginning to run dry.
黄河正在开始变得干涸。
(在报刊上)登出:
This news ran rapidly in all the newspapers.
这则新闻很快就在各报上刊登出来了。
(向银行)挤兑:
A lot of people ran on the bank last week.
上星期很多人向银行挤兑。
轻快地移动;抚摸:
His fingers ran slowly over my arm.
他的手指慢慢地抚摸着我的胳臂。
非正式访问;在某处作短暂停留(常与up to, over to 或down to连用):
He'll run over to see you after school.
下学后他将来看你。
She's going to run up to Shanghai.
她将前往上海小作停留。
有…趋向;流于…(常与to连用):
All these writers run to sentiment.
所有这些作家都有伤感的倾向。
[美国英语]花费:
At this restaurant a meal for four will run about $50.
在这家餐馆四人吃顿饭要花约50美元。
vt.
在…上跑:
They run the expressway every morning.
他们每天早晨在高速公路上跑步。
跑过(一段距离):
I can't run a mile in under four minutes.
我不能在四分钟以内跑完一英里。
骑(马)奔跑;开(车)进入:
He ran the car into the car park.
他把汽车开进停车场。
与…赛跑:
I will run you 10,000 meters.
我将与你作万米赛跑。
[美国英语]穿过;冲过;闯过(红色信号灯等):
to run a red light
闯红灯

They ran a blockade and got to the border.
他们闯过封锁线来到边境地区。
She is too old to run a thread through a needle's eye.
她年纪太大了,不能把线穿入针眼里了。
驱赶;追逐(猎物等):
They ran the enemy troops out of the city.
他们把敌军赶出市区。
参加(赛跑);举行(赛跑):
The students ran races on the playground.
学生们在操场上赛跑。
The cross-country race will be run in spite of the bad weather.
尽管天气不好, 越野赛跑仍旧举行。
使(马、狗等)报名参加比赛:
He is going to run his best horse in this race.
他将用他最好的马参加这次赛马。
[美国英语]提出(或支持)…参加竞选:
They are running three candidates in the general election.
他们在大选中提出三个候选人参加竞选。
开动,操作(机器等);使运转:
Less power is required to run this kind of motor.
开动这种电机比较省电。
驾驶(车、船等):
Tom runs a white Rolls-Royce.
汤姆开着一辆白色罗尔斯罗伊斯牌汽车。
使(车、船等)按时行驶 (于两地之间):
The railroad runs extra trains to Beidaihe Beach during summer vacations.
暑假期间铁路局增开去北戴河海滨的列车。
(眼睛等)排出(液体):
His nose was running blood.
他的鼻子在流血。
This oil well runs 80 tons of oil every day.
这口油井每天出石油 80 吨 。
(用车、船等)运载:
I’ll run you back home after class.
下课后我用车把你送回家。
偷运(走私物品等):
They used to run firearms into neighbouring countries.
他们过去经常偷运枪支到邻近国家。
使刺入;戳;使撞:
He ran a sword through the tyrant.
他用刀刺穿暴君。
The drunken driver ran his car into a tree.
喝醉的司机把汽车撞到一棵树上。
使流入;倒注;浇水:
He ran the water into the ditch.
他使水流入沟里。
She ran a hot bath for her husband.
她给丈夫放了一盆热的洗澡水。
[美国英语]经营;管理;开办:
He helped his father run a shop in Shanghai.
他协助父亲在上海经营一家商店。
Please teach me how to run a business.
请你教教我如何做买卖。
放牧;饲养(家畜、家禽等):
The old peasant ran 10~20 pigs a year.
这位老农民一年饲养10至20口猪。
有步骤地进行(试验或实验分析等):
We must run a test before beginning to operate a new machine.
在开始使用一台新机器前必须先进行一次试验。
使(道路等)延伸:
They ran a railroad into the forest region.
他们修筑铁路使之通入林区。
画;描(线等);标出(界线等):
She ran a straight line underneath the sentence which she thought important.
她在她认为重要的句子下面画上一条直线。
追溯;回忆;追查:
They want to run those rumours and slanders back to their sources.
他们想要追查那些流言蜚语的根源。
携带;运送:
He ran those books over to the classroom for me.
他替我把那些书带到教室。
流满(水等):
The street ran blood.
血流满街。
熔化;冶炼;制造:
They could run 2,000 gallons of engine oil a day.
他们一天能提炼 2 000加仑机油。
浇铸:
In ancient times the rulers ran copper or silver into coins.
古时候统治者把铜或银铸成钱币。
[美国英语]连续刊登;发表(文章、广告等):
They ran this short story in five issues.
他们把这篇短篇小说连载了五期。
The ad was run in the paper for a week.
这则广告在报上连续刊登了一个星期。
【台球】连续得分
【桥牌】使一副牌连续赢几墩牌
【高尔夫球】(尤指在穴周场地)使球滚动
(用手指等)抚摸:
She ran her fingers lightly over the child's face.
她用手指轻轻地抚摸着孩子的脸。
修建:
They ran a fence around the house.
他们在住宅四周修建起一圈篱笆墙。
替人跑腿(或传信等):
He often runs errands for his neighbours.
他经常替邻居们跑腿。
逃离;从…逃跑:
At last he could not but run his native town.
最后他只好从故乡逃走。
使织物抽丝;脱针:
She ran her silk stocking on a nail last night.
她昨天夜晚丝袜被钉子钩住,抽了丝。
原话为…:
The negotiations,the rumour runs,have failed.
谣言的原话是:谈判已经失败。
价格为…;使花费:
The repair will run us some £30.
修理一下要花掉我们30镑左右。
在…乱跑:
We often ran the streets when we were children.
我们小时候常常在街上乱跑。
直线缝;疏缝:
She is running the hem-line of her dress.
她正在疏缝她的外衣的下摆。
发(烧);感染:
Jenny is running a temperature.
珍妮正在发烧。
【计算机】(程序)适用于电子计算机;电子计算机(用某种程序)进行运算,运行;执行(程序):
Can this program be run on this computer?
这个程序能用于这种电子计算机吗?
使陷入;使(欠账等)积累;积欠:
to run oneself into debt
使自己负债
冒(险):
He was not afraid to run a risk.
他是不怕冒风险的。
【板球】击球跑动得(分):
The batsmen ran two.
击球员得了两分。
n.
跑,奔跑;赛跑
跑步;奔跑的气力
奔跑的距离;奔跑的时间
短暂的访问(或旅行)
(乘汽车)兜风
(车、船、飞机等的)路程;路线;航程;航线
逃跑
(邮递员、送报人等的)投送路线
趋势;动向
(矿脉、木纹等的)走向
(状态、行动等的)连续过程或时期
连续演出(或展出、刊登等)
争购;畅销
挤兑
(服装式样等的)流行
【牌戏】(在一副牌中)连续的同花顺子
(长度、时间等的)连续
(机器的)运转期;运转期间的产量
流动;急流
小河,小溪
渠;槽;管
汛期;流量
(物品的)一段
(货物的)类型,等级;大路货
斜坡道
(违禁物的)偷运
小碎步(一种快速的舞步)
(鱼、家禽等的)饲养物;(专业性的)大牧场
(野兽出没的)路径
一起放牧的牲畜;洄游的鱼群;(鱼群的)洄游
使用(或出入)的自由
[美国英语](织物的)抽丝;脱针
(油漆的)挂流
[美国英语]【棒球】跑垒得一分
【板球】跑动得分
【台球】连续得分
【高尔夫球】(球落地后的)滚动距离
【音乐】急奏
【军事】(军用飞机的)飞行任务
【航空学】(飞机的)滑行,滑跑
【航海学】船尾尖端
adj.
融化的
浇铸的
(鱼等)洄游的
(蜂蜜等)提取的,抽出的
偷运的,走私的
跑得精疲力竭的
短语:
a run for one's money
[口语]
激烈的竞争;艰苦的较量
付出某种代价后而得到的满足
a run of bad (或ill) luck 一连串的坏运气
a run of good luck 一连串的好运气
a run on a bank 【商业】挤兑(储户纷纷向银行提取现款)
at a run 跑着,正在跑
by the run =with a run
common (或general,ordinary)run (of) 平常的,普通的,一般的
cut and run
弃锚开航,砍断锚索立即开船逃走(以避危险)
急忙离开,赶紧逃走
dry run
[俚语]试演;排演
[军事俚语](飞机)模拟投弹练习;(利用假弹头进行的)射击演习
dummy run
海军演习
排练;演习
get the run of something 掌握(或熟悉)某事物
get the run upon someone
占某人的上风
奚落(或嘲弄、挖苦)某人
give someone the run of something 允许某人自由使用某物
Go and have a run! [俚语]滚开!去你的!
have a long run (电影、戏剧等)连续演了许多场,长期上演
have the run of
在(某地)自由活动
有权自由使用(或享用)某物
have the run of one's teeth 免费吃饭,享受免费伙食
He that(或who) runs may read. 人人能懂,通俗易懂。
in the long run 从长远看来,终究,最终;结果
in the short run 从短期来看,暂时,不久;短期内
keep the run of [美国口语]密切注意…;熟悉…的情况;与…保持接触
lose the run of [美国口语]没有密切注意…;不熟悉…的
make a run for it 逃跑;逃之夭夭
milk run
[美国俚语]无危险的轰炸任务;例行的飞行任务
熟路
on the (或a) dead run 忙个不停,忙忙碌碌
on the run
在奔跑中;跑着
奔波,纷忙,不停地忙着
在逃跑中
在滚动
ordinary run of things 一般情况,通常情况
out of the common(或usual)run 不同凡响的,特别的,与众不同的[参见common run(of)]
run afoul of 见afoul
run amuck 见amuck
run a race 赛跑
run a risk 冒险
run a temperature 发烧
run counter to 见counter
run false 见false
run for one's life 逃命
run foul of =run afoul of
run hard 紧追不舍
run in a groove 见groove
run in the same groove 见groove
run in one's head 见head
run in the family 见family
run(it) fine
[口语]
减至最小限度,抠得紧紧
刚刚赶上(车、船等)
(空间、时间、金钱等)几乎不留余地
run it down [美国俚语]详细说明实际情况
run it on [美国英语]讥笑;讽刺
run it past me again 请再说一遍,请重复一遍
run its course 按通常方式发展;(病)痊愈
run off at the mouth [俚语]多嘴多舌;夸夸其谈;信口开河
run off one's feet 使忙得要命
run off-tackle 奉行安全而呆板的策略
run oneself out(of breath) 跑得精疲力竭
run one's head against(或into) a brick (或stone) wall 见head
run one's head off 见head
run out of steam 进展变慢;停顿下来
run out the clock
耗时间,拖延时间(指在球类比赛中的最后几分钟将球控制在本队手里)
(在某项活动,尤指竞选活动结束之前)行动力争安全稳妥
run ragged 见ragged
run riot 失去控制
run scared 见scared
run short(of) 见short
run someone(或something)hard(或close)
使某人难堪;把某人逼得很紧
与…不相上下,几乎赶上;是…的劲敌
run that by me again 请再说一遍
run the hazard 见hazard
run to seed 失去技能;失去容颜
run up the back 背后攻击;背后说人坏话
run well within oneself (运动员)不把劲使完,保留一些余力
run wild 见wild
run with hare and hunt with the hounds 见hound
second run (电影)二轮放映
Sunday run
[美国俚语]
星期日从一城市转移到另一城市的长途旅行[流动推销等用语]
长距离
take a run 散散步,跑一跑
the run of one's teeth
赡养,抚养
(多半作劳动报酬的)免费伙食
the run of power 长期执政
the run of (something) [口语]诀窍;规律;一般方法
the run of the market 【商业】行情,市场的趋势
the run of things 情况,动态
with a run 一下子,马上;猛然,急剧地[亦作by the run]
变形:
ran , run , running
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第1个回答  2012-03-09
run
vt.& vi. 跑; 移动; (使)流动
n. 跑步,奔跑; 赛跑; 短期旅行或访问; [航空]滑行,滑行距离
vi. (工作等)进行; 延续; 逃跑; (车、船定期地)行驶
vt. 跑,使奔跑; 使……快速移动; 运行,经营; 划
adj. 融化的; 浇铸的; 跑的筋疲力尽的本回答被网友采纳
第2个回答  2012-03-09
跑步
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