这个英语句子怎么分析(就是主谓宾定状补以及从句怎么找)?

Where is your wife and children to stay while you are away.

首先,这个句子有点错误。将这个句子变回陈述句,就既能看出错误,也容易分清成分了:

Your wife and children is to stay where while you are away.

可以看出,主语是Your wife and children,因此谓语动词 is 是不对的,应该是 are。改正后,句子结构是:

Your wife and children (主语)are to stay (谓语)where (地点状语)while you are away(时间状语从句).

其中,谓语中有一个 be to 短语,基本相当于 should;时间状语从句中 while 是引导词,you 是主语,are 是谓语,away 是表语。

追问

这是腾讯课堂上某位老师q举的例子

所以我觉得应该不会出错

追答

说实话,here 开头的倒装句适用就近原则我知道,但没听说过 where 引起的疑问句也能不顾主谓一致原则而采取就近原则。不过这和你问的这道题不冲突,你可以接受那位老师的观点,句子成分还是和我说的一样。

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第1个回答  2020-08-03
主语是your wife and children,明显的用复数,所以谓语不应该用is to stay,而是 are to stay
第2个回答  2020-08-03
Where is 谓语your wife and children 主语to stay表语 while 引导状语从句you 从句主语are 从句谓语away从句表语.
第3个回答  2020-08-03
句子成分分析:your wife and children主语,are系,表 to stay where while you are away。
状语成分分析:you主,are系,away表。追答

句子成分分析:your wife and children主语,are系,表 to stay where while you are away。
状语成分分析:you主,are系,away表。

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