5道英语选择题 大家帮忙解释下 谢谢啦··

Question

1.Where is your city___?答案选B我选A
A.locate B.located C.above D.over
2.He was___when he saw a snake on his way to school.答案选A我选B
A.shocked B.shocking C.to shock D.shocks
3.The school which was sent up in 1949___by the lake.答案选B我选C
A.locates B.is located C.lovated D.was locating
4.She___her house___yesterday.答案选C我选D
A.has,repaired B.had,repair C.had,repaired D.had,to be repaired
5.The railway they are building will be extended___Amy hometown.答案选B我选A
A.from B.to C.so far D.far away

Answer 1

1.过去分词做后置定语。
2.个人认为应该选A，因为主语是人。应该在形容词后+ed
3.which was set（set的过去分词是原型） up in 1949作定语，而主句应该是The school___by the lake。因为School只能是被人建，所以用被动语态。
4.D选项中的had to表示不得不，而题目中并未提及某种需要不得不的紧急情况。
had one‘s done 是初中语法中一种重要的结构，表示 完成~~
5.be extended to表示“被延伸到~”

Answer 2

1.表被动
2.be动词后加形容词做表语，shock的形容词形式是shocked(震惊的)和shocking（令人震惊的）
be to do 一般是表示将来时态的
3.The school（ which was sent up in 1949）___by the lake.
这道题中，括号部分是定语从句，修饰school，真正的谓语动词是is, by the lake是地点状语
4.have sth. done 固定搭配
5.extend to some place 延伸至某地，也是固定短语