æ°ç®æ ï¼ go for it ï¼ç¥è¯è¯æ³ç¹è¯¦è§£ï¼ Unit 1ã How do you study for a test?
SECTION A.
1.Howçç¨æ³ï¼ â How are you? How do you do? â¡ How old are you?
⢠âè·ç¦»âHow far ( away ) is A from B ?
â£how long âå¤ä¹
â â for / since + ä¸æ®µæ¶é´ ,è°è¯å¸¸ç¨å»¶ç»æ§å¨è¯. âå¤é¿â
e.g.--- How long can I keep the book ? --- For two weeks .
â¤how soon âè¦è¿å¤ä¹
?â â in + ä¸æ®µæ¶é´ , æ¶æå¤ä¸ºå°æ¥æ¶, è°è¯å¸¸ç¨ç»æ¢æ§å¨è¯.
e.g. --- How soon will you get back ? --- In an hour .
â¥how often âå¤ä¹
ä¸æ¬¡?â â é¢ç
e.g. How often do you go to the park ? Once a week / Very often / Never / Sometimes .
⦠How many / much âå¤å°â How about â表建议â
2. â V.+ by + å¨åè¯ â éè¿æç§æ¹å¼ããâ
e.g. How do you study for a test ? I study by asking the teacher for help .
[ â ask sb for help âåâ¦æ±å©â â¡ ask for leaveï¼è¯·åï¼ I will ask for two daysâ sick leave .
â¢âåºä»·â He asked me 110 yuan for the bike .â£askâ¦toï¼é请æ人ï¼We asked him to come again .]
e.g. She studies by making vocabulary lists .
[â make sthâå¶ä½â¦â â¡ make+n.+adj.â使â¦å¤äºæç§ç¶æâ The news made him worried.
⢠make ï¼ å®¾è¯ ï¼ å¨è¯åå½¢ ï¼è¿«ä½¿æ人åæäºï¼ï¼ä½¿å½¹å¨è¯ï¼He made me do it again.
çè¯ï¼make mistakes make a mistake make friends make the bed make tea make it
make money make faces make a noise make oneâs way to make room for make up ]
e.g. The best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines.
3. study & learn åºå«: ( study 强è°âç 究â study the pronunciation of English âç 究è±è¯åé³â)
â´learnå¯æ¥ä¸å®å¼çè¯,studyåä¸è½; e.g. Itâs never too old to learn .
âµ learnå¯æå¦ä¹ æ人çåè´¨åç²¾ç¥, studyåä¸è½; e.g. We must learn from Lei Feng .
ⶠ对æ¯å·¥ä½å¼ºè°ä¸å¦æ¶åªè½ç¨study . e.g. Are you still studying at school ? ç 究
4. aloud adv. â大声å°(人声)â e.g. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation ?
Loudly advãâåµé¹å°ï¼åç§å£°é³ï¼âe.g. They are dancing in the house loudly .
loud adj&adv â大声ç/å°(人声)â e.g. He broke the window with a loud voice. Donât talk so loud.
5. pronounce v. make the sound of âåâ¦é³â Do you know how to pronounce the letter ?
pronunciation n.ï¼å¯æ°ï¼âåé³ï¼è¯»é³â
6ï¼ever adv. âæ¾ç»âï¼å¤ç¨äºç°å¨å®ææ¶âå®æç¨æ³âï¼ç¹ç¹ï¼âä¸ç¬é´å¨è¯è¿ç¨ ï¼
âï¼Have you ever ⦠? ï¼Yes, I have. / just once . ï¼No, not even once. / never .
Have you ever been toâ¦? --Iâve never been there (twice) / Only once / Several times
7ï¼I have learned a lot that way . a lot = a lot of things å
¶ä»ç¨æ³ï¼ I like apples a lot / very much .
way ââ æ¹å¼,æ¹æ³ â¡è·¯â e.g. Thatâs the best way to learn English well . Which is the way toâ¦?
8. It improves my speaking skills . [ be skillful at / in / with = be good at â¦]
9. Itâs too hard to understand the voices .
Itâs + adj.å½¢ï¼( for sb )ï¼to do e.g. Itâs difficult (for me) to swim very well .
voice âï¼äººçï¼è¯å£°ãåé³â e.g. He has lost his voice ,because of a bad cold .
noise â声é³ï¼åªé³â e.g. Donât make so much noise . make a noise âadj. noisy
sound âï¼åç§ï¼å£°é³â v. sound like⦠âå¬èµ·æ¥â He listen to the sad _____ of the sea.
ä¾é¢ï¼ e.g. Letâs go outside . There is too much _____ here . Did you hear the ____ of music ?
10. specific adj. âå
·ä½çï¼æç¡®çâ specification n. general adj. âæ®éçï¼å
¨é¢çâ
e.g. Some students had more specific suggestion . âä¸äºå¦çææ´å¤çæç¡®ç建议ãâ
ä¾é¢ï¼ Though he said a lot , he didnât produce a _______ suggestion .
A. clever B. sure C. correct D. specific
11. differently adv. âä¸åå°ï¼æåºå«å°â e.g. Wei Ming feels differently .
different adj. be different fromâ¦.(ä¸â¦ä¸å) e.g. Cars are different from buses .
difference (å¯æ°åè¯) e.g. There are some differences between cars and buses .
12. ç°å¨å®æè¿è¡æ¶ï¼ 表示ä»è¿å»æä¸æ¶é´å¼å§å°ç°å¨ç»å¸¸éå¤çå¨ä½ ãï¼å¸¸ç¨å»¶ç»æ§å¨è¯ï¼
ææï¼ have / has + been + ç°å¨åè¯
常ä¸ï¼â sinceå¼å¯¼ä»å¥åforçè¯ â¡ all day , all the time , this week ,these days çè¿ç¨ã
e.g. He has been learning English for six years and really loves it .
Iâve been playing computer since I came back / for two hours .
13. Sometimes , however, he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly .
â´ however â âç¶èï¼ä½æ¯ï¼å¯æ¾å¥é¦ãä¸åå°¾ï¼âbutåªè½æ¾å¥é¦ãI made a mistake , however.
â¡âæ 论å¦ä½ï¼no matter how ï¼âe.g. However difficult it is ,Iâll work hard .
âµ I find it frustrating that I canât pass this exam .
ⶠquickï¼adj.ï¼âquickly(adv) å¨ä½è¿
é
fast (å½¢ï¼å¯) è¿å¨é度快
soon é©¬ä¸ (æ¶é´å¿«)
ä¾é¢ï¼ See you ______ . He runs _____ . He is a _____ worker .
14ï¼have fun (ä¸å¯æ°åè¯ ) = enjoy oneself è¿å¾æå¿« = have a good / wonderful time
15. add â âå â e.g. Add three to six you get nine . â¡ âè¡¥å
说â e.g. âIâm coming .â Lucy added.
16. We get excited about something and end up speaking in Chinese .
â´ excite (v.) â使(sb)å
´å¥â sth excites sb âæäºä½¿æ人æå°å
´å¥â e.g. The news excited us .
excited (adj.) âå
´å¥ç/æ¿å¨ç(æ人对â¦æå°å
´å¥)â be excited about / at ⦠â对â¦æå°å
´å¥â
e.g. We were excited about/ at the news. We were excited to hear the news .
exciting (adj.) ââ¦ä½¿äººå
´å¥ç(æäºç©æ¬èº«ä½¿äººæå°å
´å¥)â
e.g. We had an exciting party yesterday . He told us an exciting news just now .
ä¾é¢ï¼ The _______ story made us ________ a lot .
âµ end up = end åä¹è¯ç»ï¼ begin / start with ( end up doing sth = finish doing sth )
at the end of â¦âå¨â¦çæ«å°¾ãæ«ç«¯â e.g. at the end of the concert at the end of the road
in the end âæåâï¼âç»äºâ (at last, finally ) In the end I decided to stay here.
Section B.
1. To begin with , she spoke too quickly and I couldnât understand every word .
â´ to begin with âé¦å
ï¼èµ·åâï¼ start with = at first
âµ not every é¨åå¦å® âä¸æ¯æ¯ä¸ä¸ªâ e.g. Not all of us like playing computers .
2. real (adv.) âçæ£çâ â realize ( v. ) â认è¯,é¢æâ [ åè·åè¯,代è¯æä»å¥. ]
e.g. You didnât realize your mistakes . I didnât realize it until you told me .
3. be afraid of ( doing )⦠â害æâ¦â e.g. Iâm afraid of snakes .
be afraid to do sth â害æåâ¦â e.g. All of us were afraid to do the work .
be afraid + ä»å¥ âææâ¦â( 表å§å©çæç» ) e.g. Iâm afraid I canât .
4. later on adv. âåæ¥ï¼ä»¥åâe.g. Iâll be seeing you later on .
(ä¸æ®µæ¶é´ï¼later onï¼e.g. Iâll meet you a few days later on. å 天åæä¼è§ä½ çã
no later than âä¸è¿äºâ¦â sooner or later âè¿æ©â
5ï¼laugh at sb å²ç¬æ人 make sentences é å¥ take/ make/ write notes è®°ç¬è®°
enjoy/ like doing sth å欢åæäº = have fun doing sth âhave trouble doing sth åæäºæå°é¾
6ï¼impress vt. ( influence deeply ) âç»â¦æ·±å»å°è±¡â
â impress sb. with sth e.g. Lucy impressed me with her loveliness .
â¡ impress sth on sb e.g. I impressed on him the importance of his work..
⢠be impressed by / with â被â¦çä¸æ·±å»å°è±¡â e.g. I was impressed with his words .
Self check
write down ( å¨ï¼å¯ )âè®°ä¸â Please write them down .ï¼ä»£è¯å¨ä¸ï¼åè¯ä¸åçå¯ï¼
This kind of paper feels very soft . æè§å¨è¯âæ¸èµ·æ¥â å®ä¹å¨è¯âæè§ï¼è®¤ä¸ºâI feel he has done his best.
make up conversation âç¼å¯¹è¯â make up ï¼åå¦ï¼ç¼åå£â¦,ç»æï¼
make up oneâs mind ( to do ) âå³å¿è¦åæäºâ = decide to do sth
What do you think youâre doing ï¼âæå
¥è¯â
Reading
1. ask & answer â question solve â problem
2. And unless we deal with our problems , we can easily become unhappy .
â unless ( ifâ¦not ) âé¤é, å¦æä¸â¦â e.g. I will not go unless I hear from him .
e.g. Donât come unless I call you . = Donât come if I donât call you .
â¡ deal with (â how ) = do withï¼whatï¼âå¤çï¼å¯¹ä»âï¼Thatâs a deal ! âæ交äºâ= Itâs a dealï¼
e.g. How shall we deal with the thief ? = What are we to do with the thief ?
3. Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school .
â worry about â为â¦æ
å¿â â¡ affect âå½±åãæå¨ãåè£
ãåç±â I was affected by his words.
4. influence â n.âå½±ååï¼æåâe.g. the influence of the rain on trees âé¨æ°´å¯¹æ æ¨çå½±åâ
â¡v. â对â¦æå½±åâ e.g. It can also influence the way we behave with our families .
5. be angry at / with sb â对â¦æ人çæ°â e.g. Gina is angry with her sister .
be angry at / about sth â对â¦æäºçæ°â e.g. Mr Yang was angry with Ginaâs homework .
get angry âçæ°â make sb angry â使æ人çæ°â
6. stay + è¡¨è¯ âä¿æâ¦âï¼=remain ï¼e.g. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years â¦
7. Time goes by , and good friendships may be lost .
â go by âèµ°è¿ï¼æç
§â e.g. She wasnât at home when I went by yesterday .
â¡ loseï¼è¯æ°è¾å¼ºï¼& missï¼åç°ä¸¢å¤±ï¼
e.g. You said you had lost your book . When did you miss it ?
ä½å®è¯æ表è¯æ¶ï¼lose ï¼lostï¼è¿åï¼ miss ï¼ missingï¼å¨åï¼
e.g. My new bike is missing . Iâll pay for the lost books.
be lost âè¿·è·¯çâ = get lost e.g. I was / got lost in the big city .
8. strict adj. âä¸¥æ ¼çï¼ç²¾ç¡®çâ be strict with sb / in sth â对â¦ä¸¥æ ¼è¦æ±â
9. changeâ¦into⦠âæâ¦åæâ¦â
regard â¦as⦠âæâ¦çä½â¦â = treat â¦as⦠= have / take / look on / think of â¦asâ¦
not at all âæ ¹æ¬ä¸â e.g. I donât like milk at all .
温馨提示:答案为网友推荐,仅供参考