第4个回答 推荐于2016-12-01
长短并非明显,说快了就行了。至于音节的划分,基本是语言学研究的范畴,不知道也罢。很多人学成了英语语音学家级别的知识,说起英语来照样乱七八糟,没用的。等到慢慢学会了,在直接用英文学来得及。 真想要研究明白,参考书如下:
Abercrombie, D. (1967). Elements of General Phonetics: University Press.
Birjandi, P., & Salmani-Nodoushan, M. A. (2005). An Introduction to Phonetics. Tehran, Iran: Zabankadeh Publications.
Carrell, J. A., & Tiffany, W. R. (1960). Phonetics: Theory and Application to Speech Improvement. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
Cruttenden, A. (1997-86). Intonation (2nd ed.). Cambridge, UK; New York, NY, USA: Cambridge University Press.
Cruttenden, A., & Gimson, A. C. (2001-1994). Gimson's Pronunciation of English (6th ed.). London; New York, NY: Arnold; Oxford University Press.
Gimson, A. C., & Ramsaran, S. M. (1989). An Introduction to the Pronunciation of English (4th ed.). London; New York, NY: E. Arnold; Distributed in the USA by Routledge, Chapman and Hall.
Gimson, A. G. (1980-62). An Introduction to the Pronunciation of English (3rd ed.). London, UK: Edward Arnold.
Jespersen, J. O. H. (1958). English Phonetics: A Handbook for Scandinavian Students (B. Jurgensen, Trans. 6th ed.). København: Gyldendals.
Jones, D. (1956-27). The Pronunciation of English (4th, rev. & enl. ed.). Cambridge, UK: University Press.
Jones, D. (1972-50). An Outline of English Phonetics (9th ed.). Cambridge, UK: W. Heffer & Sons Ltd.
Laver, J. (1994). Principles of Phonetics. Cambridge; New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
Roach, P. J. (2001). Phonetics语音学. Oxford; New York, NY; Shanghai, China中国上海: Oxford University Press; Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press上海外语教育出版社.
Vasilyev, V. A., Burenkova, O. V., Katanskaya, A. R., Lukina, N. D., Maslova, L. P., & Torsuyeva, E. I. (1962). English Phonetics: a Normative Course. Leningrad, USSR: State Text-Book Pub. House.
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