ä¸ï¼éè°è¯ï¼ï¼1ï¼å½¢å¼æä¸ç§ï¼å¨è¯ä¸å®å¼ï¼å¨åè¯ï¼åè¯ã
å¨è¯ä¸å®å¼ç¸å½äºåè¯ï¼å½¢å®¹è¯ï¼å¯è¯ï¼å¯å主è¯ï¼å®¾è¯ï¼å®¾è¡¥ï¼è¡¨è¯ï¼å®è¯ï¼ç¶è¯ï¼å³è°è¯ä»¥å¤çææå¥åæåï¼ï¼å¨åè¯ç¸å½äºåè¯ï¼å¯å主è¯ï¼å®¾è¯ï¼è¡¨è¯ï¼å®è¯ï¼åè¯ç¸å½äºå½¢å®¹è¯ï¼å¯è¯ï¼å¯å宾补ï¼è¡¨è¯ï¼å®è¯ï¼ç¶è¯ï¼
ï¼2ï¼è¯æï¼è¥é»è¾ä¸»è¯æ¯å¨ä½çååºè
ï¼åç¨ä¸»å¨ï¼è¥é»è¾ä¸»è¯æ¯å¨ä½çæ¿åè
ï¼åç¨è¢«å¨ï¼è¥é»è¾ä¸»è¯æ¢ä¸æ¯å¨ä½çååºè
ä¹ä¸æ¯æ¿åè
ï¼åï¼å¨è¯ä¸å®å¼ç¨ç¬ç«ç»æ
å¨åè¯ç¨å¤åç»æ
åè¯ç¨ç¬ç«ä¸»æ ¼ç»æ
举ä¾ï¼Aï¼å¨è¯ä¸å®å¼ä½ä¸»è¯ï¼To finish my homework is my job.
宾è¯ï¼I want to have a wise brain.
宾补ï¼I want you to attend the meeting.
表è¯ï¼You job is to earn money.
å®è¯ï¼He is to go to college.
ç¶è¯ï¼I get up early in order to recite the poem.
ç¬ç«ç»æï¼To tell you the turth,I am a student.
注æï¼1:æäºå®¾è¯çä¸å®å¼æèªå·±çè¡¥è¯ï¼ååºç¨itåå½¢å¼å®¾è¯ï¼èå°çæ£ç宾è¯åç½®ï¼å¦ï¼I think it important to study English well.
2:ä¸å®å¼ä¸è¬ä¸åä»è¯ç宾è¯ï¼é¤å¨æå°æ°ä»è¯åæè¡ï¼å¦but,exceptï¼ï¼æ¤æ¶å¨è¯ä¸å®å¼å¯å¸¦toä¹å¯ä¸å¸¦toï¼å¦ï¼He seldom comes except (to)see my daughter.
B)å¨åè¯å主è¯ï¼Reading is my habbit.
宾è¯ï¼The old need looking after.
表è¯ï¼I am reading.
å®è¯ï¼He was looking the hanging picture.
å¤åç»æï¼Alan's illness accounts for his coming late for school.
注æï¼1ï¼ä¸äºç¹æ®å¥å¼ï¼å¦It is no good(no use,fun,a wast of time)+doing
There is no.....+doing
2:å¨åè¯å¤åç»æçä¸è¬è§åæ¯ï¼é»è¾ä¸»è¯æ¯æçå½çåè¯ï¼ä½ä¸»è¯æ¶ï¼é¡»ç¨åè¯çæææ ¼å½¢å¼æ形容è¯æ§ç©ä¸»ä»£è¯ï¼ä½å®¾è¯æ¶ï¼å¯ç¨æ®éæ ¼æ人称代è¯å®¾æ ¼ã
Cï¼ï¼åè¯ä½å®¾è¡¥ï¼I mind your somking.
表è¯ï¼The news is encouraging./The glass is broken.
å®è¯ï¼This is a reading room./The book written by him is interesting.
ç¶è¯ï¼Seen from the top of the mountain,the city is beautiful.
äºï¼èæè¯æ°ï¼
A):å¨æ¡ä»¶ä»å¥ä¸ï¼
1):表示ä¸äºå®ç¸å æ¡ä»¶ä»å¥çè°è¯å½¢å¼ 主å¥çè°è¯å½¢å¼
表示ç°å¨æ
åµ if+主è¯+did should/would/could/might+do
表示è¿å»æ
åµ if+主è¯+had done should/would/could/might+have done
表示å°æ¥æ
åµ if+主è¯+were to do should/would/could/might+do
if+主è¯+should do
if+主è¯+did
2):å¨çç¥ifçæ¡ä»¶ä»å¥ä¸ï¼ä»å¥æwere,should,hadæ¶ï¼å¯çç¥ifï¼èæå®ä»¬ç½®äºä¸»è¯ä¹åï¼å¦ï¼
If I had had time, I would have made an appointment with you.åæHad I have time,I would have an appointment with you.
3):ä»è¯withoutå¼å¯¼ççè¯å¯ç¨æ¥ä»£æ¿ifå¼å¯¼çèææ¡ä»¶ä»å¥ï¼å¦:If there were no water,fish couldn't live.
å¯ç±Without water,fish couldn't live.æ¥ä»£æ¿ã
4ï¼ï¼é综æ¶é´çæ¡ä»¶ä»å¥ï¼ä¸»å¥åä»å¥çè°è¯å¨è¯è¦ä¾ç
§è®¾å®çæ¶é´èå®ãå¦ï¼If you had studied hard at that time,you would do it easily now.
B);å¨å®¾è¯ä»å¥ä¸
1ï¼ï¼å¨ä¸äºè¡¨ç¤ºâåæï¼å½ä»¤ï¼è¦æ±ï¼å»ºè®®âçè¯ï¼å¦insist,command,order,require,request,desire,demand,advise,suggest,propose)åé¢æ¥ç宾è¯ä»å¥ç¨should do,shouldå¯çç¥ã
2):wishå¼å¯¼ç宾è¯ä»å¥æä¸ç§æ
åµï¼
1ï¼ç°å¨ï¼ç¨è¿å»å¼ï¼
2ï¼è¿å»ï¼ç¨è¿å»å®ææ¶ï¼
3ï¼å°æ¥ï¼ç¨ï¼would/could)+doã
3ï¼ï¼å¨would ratherå¼å¯¼ç宾è¯ä»å¥ä¸
å½ä»å¥è¡¨ç¤ºç°å¨æå°æ¥çæ¶é´æ¶ï¼è°è¯å¨è¯ç¨ä¸è¬è¿å»å¼ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºè¿å»çæ¶é´æ¶ï¼è°è¯å¨è¯è¦ç¨è¿å»å®ææ¶ã
Cï¼ï¼å¨ä¸»è¯ä»å¥ä¸
å¨å¥åâIt is strange/necessary/natural/important/right/pity/sorry+that......âä¸ï¼thatåé¢ä»å¥çè°è¯å¨è¯ç¨ï¼should doã注æï¼æäºè¿å»åè¯å¯ä»¥å½å½¢å®¹è¯ä½¿ç¨ï¼å¨ä¸»è¯ä»å¥ä¸è¦ç¨èæè¯æ°ï¼å¦It is ordered/commanded/required/advised/suggested that we/you /he/ she(shouldï¼+do .
D)ï¼å¨è¡¨è¯ä»å¥ä¸
主å¥ç主è¯å¸¸æ¯è¡¨ç¤ºè¯´è¯äººçå½ä»¤ï¼è¦æ±ï¼å»ºè®®ï¼æ¿æççåè¯ï¼å¦order,command,requirement,demand,advise,suggestion,wish,desire),表è¯ä»å¥çè°è¯å¨è¯ç¨ï¼should)+do.å¦:Our suggestion is that you (shouldï¼be there on time.
Eï¼ï¼å¨åä½è¯ä»å¥ä¸
åä½è¯ä»å¥çå
è¡è¯å¸¸æ¯è¯´è¯äººæ¿æï¼å»ºè®®ï¼è¦æ±ï¼å½ä»¤ççåè¯ãå¦ï¼We put up with our suggestion that you (should) be there on time.
F):å¨as ifä»å¥ä¸
1ï¼ï¼å¨as ifä»å¥ä¸ï¼å¸¸ç¨èæè¯æ°ï¼å³è¡¨ç¤ºä¸ç°å¨äºå®ç¸åï¼ç¨è¿å»å¼ï¼ä¸è¿å»äºå®ç¸åç¨è¿å»å®æå¼ã
2ï¼ï¼å½ä¸æ¥èæè¯æ°æ¶ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºå¯è½æçå®çæ
å½¢ãå¦ï¼It looks as if it is going to rain.
3ï¼ï¼èæè¯æ°ä¸çå 个ç¹ä¾
1ï¼if only æ为ï¼è¥æ¯â¦â¦é£è¯¥å¤å¥½å;çå¸æâ¦â¦ï¼åªè¦ï¼åªè¦â¦â¦å°±å¥½äºï¼å¦:If only I could fly.
2ï¼It's(high)time thatâ¦â¦thatä»å¥è¦ç¨èæè¯æ°ï¼è°è¯å¨è¯ç¨è¿å»å¼æshould do ãå¦ï¼It's high time that we should go.
3ï¼ä¸äºçè¯ï¼å¦ï¼but for(è¦ä¸æ¯ï¼ï¼without,otherwiseï¼å¦åï¼ï¼in that case(å¦æé£æ ·çè¯ï¼ï¼è¡¨ç¤ºå«èçæ¡ä»¶ï¼è¿æ¯ä¸»å¥è¦ç¨èæè¯æ°ãå¦ï¼Without your help,I couldn't finish it on time.
ä¸ï¼åè£
å¥
A):å®å
¨åè£
ï¼è°è¯çå
¨é¨æ¾å¨ä¸»å¥ä¹åãï¼æ¤ç»æ常åªç¨äºä¸è¬ç°å¨æ¶åä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶ï¼
1)ç¨å¨there beç»æä¸ï¼æ¤å¤ï¼å¨æ¤ç»æä¸å¯ç¨æ¥ä»£æ¿beçå¨è¯æexist,seem,happen,appear,hve,rise,standçãå¦ï¼There are many students in my classroom.
2):表示æ¶é´ãå°ç¹åå¨ä½è½¬ç§»çå¯è¯å¦now,then,here,there,up,down,in,away,outçç½®äºå¥é¦æ¶ï¼ä¸ºä½¿çå¨å°æè¿°æ
æ¯èéç¨åè£
è¯åºï¼è°è¯å¨è¯å¸¸ç¨å¨è¯come,go,be,lie,run,rushçãå¦ï¼Now comes your turn.
注æï¼å½ä»£è¯ä½ä¸»è¯æ¶ï¼ä¸»è°è¯åºä¸åãå¦:Here it is.
3):å½å¥é¦ä¸ºè¡¨ç¤ºå°ç¹çä»è¯è¯ç»æ¶ï¼ä¹å¸¸å¼èµ·å
¨é¨åè£
ãå¦ï¼From the valley came a frightening sound.
4):为平衡å¥åç»æï¼æ使ä¸ä¸æè¡æ¥ç´§å¯ï¼è¡¨è¯ç½®äºå¥é¦æ¶ï¼åè£
ç»æ为ï¼è¡¨è¯+è¿ç³»å¨è¯+主è¯
1ï¼â形容è¯+è¿ç³»å¨è¯+主è¯âå¦:Present at the meeting were my sister.
2,âè¿å»åè¯+è¿ç³»å¨è¯+主è¯âå¦ï¼Gone are the days when we were poor.
3,âä»è¯çè¯+be+主è¯âå¦ï¼Among the goods are flowers and toys.
B):é¨ååè£
ï¼åªæç³»å¨è¯ãå©å¨è¯ãæ
æå¨è¯æ¾å¨ä¸»å¥ä¹åã
1):å¨çé®å¥ä¸ï¼å¦ï¼Can you speak English?
2):ç¨äºânever,hardly,seldom,scarely,rarely,barely,little,often,at no time(å³ä¸ï¼ï¼by no means(ç»ä¸ï¼ï¼under no circumstances(å¨ä»»ä½ä¸ç§æ
åµä¸é½ä¸),in no case(ç»ä¸ï¼ï¼in no way(å³ä¸ï¼âçå«æè±ä¸æä¹çå¯è¯æè¿è¯å¨å¥é¦çå¥åä¸ãå¦:Little did he care about his own safety.
3):ç¨äºâno sooner....than....,hardly.....when.....,ånot until....,not only....but alsol....,neither....norâçå¥åä¸ï¼ä¸»å¥é¨åç¨é¨ååè£
ãå¦:Not until the children fell asleep did the mother leave the room.
4):"only+ç¶è¯"ç½®äºå¥é¦æ¯è¦è¿è¡é¨ååè£
ï¼ç¶è¯å
æ¬å¯è¯ï¼ä»è¯çè¯åç¶è¯ä»å¥ãå¦ï¼Only then did he realise the importance of English.
5):ç¨äºâso/such....that"å¥åï¼so/suchç½®äºå¥é¦æ¶ï¼è¦é¨ååè£
ãå¦ï¼So fast did he run that I couldn't catch up with him.
6):ç¨äºâ形容è¯ï¼æåè¯ï¼å¨è¯ï¼+as (though)"å¼å¯¼ç让æ¥ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸ãå¦ï¼
Try as you would, you might fail again.
Beautiful as she is,she isn't clever.
Child as he is ,he knows a lot.
7ï¼ï¼ç¨äºçç¥if çæ¡ä»¶ç¶è¯ä»å¥ä¸ï¼æå©å¨è¯were,had,shouldæå°ä¸»è¯åé¢ã
温馨提示:答案为网友推荐,仅供参考