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A Person From the State of Chu Learning the
Language of the State of Qi
One day Mencius asked Dai Busheng, âIf a high official of the state of Chu stays here and he wants his son to learn the Qi language. Should he be taught by a person from Qi, or a person from Chu?â Dai Busheng replied, âHe should be taught by a person from Qi.â Mencius said, âYes. It is good for him to be taught by a person from Qi. But he is surrounded by his fellowmen speaking the Chu language with him all day long. So even if you supervise his language study with a whip, it will still be difficult for him to master the Qi language. But if you let him live in the neighbourhoods of the state of Qi for several years, then it will be impossible for you to force him, even with a whip, to speak the Chu language again.â
From Mencius, by Men Ke, the Pre â Qin period
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