有关other; others; some…others; the other; the others; another; any other; each other; one another的常见用法
1other的意思是“其他的，别的”，不单独使用，用做定语
Jane, Lucy and three other girls were in the park
We should help other people (other people=others)
Don’t speak ill of others behind their backs
2some…others可以有两种翻译，有时看情况而定，一种是“一些。。。，一些。。。”
Some like milk chocolate, others prefer plain chocolate.
The foreigners are all from the USA, some are from
New York, some are from Washington , others are from Mississippi
3the other常用语one…the other结构，意思是“两个中的另外一个。。。”（注意此用法常与another混淆，区别在于前者是有限定范围，而后者却是没有范围的“再，，又，，，
He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker
the others可以看作是the other的复数形式，可以翻译为“其余的；剩下的“
I will carry the big box, you carry the others (the others=the other boxes)
Three of them are teachers, the others are college students (the others=the other people)
4another表示“又一。。。“
I don’t like this one, show me another
Would you like another cup of tea?
Another还利用表示“再过。。，再有。。”
I’ve got another ten minutes
He’ll finish the exams in another five months
5 any other意思是“其余的任何一个。。。”后面常用可数名词单数，用语
比较状语从句中。试比较；Shanghai is larger than any other city in china
Shanghai is larger than any city in Guangdong
在现代用语中，each other和 one another意思是相同的（
古英语或者中世纪英语时代，each other表示两个之间的相互，one another则是三个或者三个以上），也可以有自己的
所有格形式each other’s, one another’s
We have known each other since we were children
The three women looked at each other
They sat side by side and chattered to one another
以上用法与区别知识针对一般情况或者考试，其实它们用法很多，有时没有严格的界限，比如do you have any other questions?就不受
比较级或者单数复数的影响
可以试做下面各题目：
1 She has two sons, ___is a teacher, _____is an engineer
A one, the other Bone, another C another, another Done, other
2You have seen one of the photos of my sisters, now I’ll show you___
A another B other C others D the others
3__went to the great wall, ___visited the Miyun
A Any, other B One, other C Some others D Some the others
4 Have you any ____ novels?
A another B other C others D the other
5 Would you like to have___ cup of tea?
A another B other C others D the other
6The t-shirt is too long, please show me___
A another B other C others D the other
7He is able to do the work without _____help
A the other’s B others’ C any others’ D other
8We can do it __time
A another B other C others D the other
9There are four dictionaries on the bookshelf. one is French, ___are English
A another B other C others D the others
10The children don’t like this story, please tell them___
A another Bthe other Cothers D the others
11These cups are ours. those are___
A others B others’ C other’s D the others’
12china is larger than _____countries in Europe
13The Beijing library is larger than _____ library in china
14 have you finished your____ report?
15jimmy is the oldest boy and is taller than__ boy in his class
16If you want to change a double room, you’ll have to pay ___＄15.
A another B other C others D the other
当锻炼讲，exercise不可数
但是如果是具体的锻炼，如一节操，一道题，则exercise可数，就可以加s
exercise 一般用法： take exercise, do morning exercises
orning exercises
特殊用法： 表示体育锻炼时不可数；表示练习时可数
do exercise 是
不可数名词，表示进行体育锻炼，或锻炼身体
do exercises是可数名词，表示做练习或作习题，比如学习上或优育上或音乐等方面的练习
如：He always does exercise in the morning. 他经常晨练。
He always does some exercises in the morning. 他经常早上作练习（习题）