第1个回答 2019-03-04
1.
对句子的主语提问,其语序是:
疑问词+谓语+其他成分?
She
is
their
teacher.
?Who
is
their
teacher?
2.
对句子主语的定语提问,其语序是:
疑问词+主语+谓语+其他成分?
My
book
is
over
there.?Whose
book
is
over
there?
3.
对表语、宾语或状语提问,其语序是:
疑问词+一般疑问句?
He
lives
in
Beijing.?Where
does
he
live?
4.
对表语或宾语的定语提问,其语序是:
疑问词+表语或宾语+一般疑问句?
I'm
looking
for
my
watch.?Whose
watch
are
you
looking
for?
二、注意疑问词的选择
1.
问“谁”用who或whom。如:Li
Lei
is
a
doctor.?Who
is
a
doctor?
(对主语提问用who,对宾语提问用who,
whom均可)
2.
问“谁的”用whose。如:
This
is
his
book.?Whose
book
is
this?
3.
问“地点”用where。如:
The
ball
is
under
the
bed.?Where
is
the
ball?
4.
问“原因”用why。如:
He
didn't
come
because
he
was
ill.?Why
didn't
he
come?
5.
问“身体状况”用how。如:
I'm
fine.?How
are
you?
6.
问“方式”用how。如:He
did
it
in
that
way.?How
did
he
do
it?
7.
问“程度”用“how
+被修饰语”。如:The
river
is
five
metres
wide.?How
wide
is
the
river?
8.
问“多少”用how
much或how
many。如:I
have
a
lot
of
money.?How
much
money
do
you
have?
He
has
been
to
Shanghai
three
times.?How
many
times
has
he
been
to
Shanghai?
9.
问“多久”用how
long或how
soon。如:
He
has
stayed
here
for
ten
days.?How
long
has
he
stayed
here?
He
will
be
back
in
two
hours.?How
soon
will
he
be
back?
(how
long指动作或状态发生了多久;how
soon指动作或状态还有多久将会发生)
10.
问“动作的发生频率”用how
often。如:
I
watch
TV
twice
every
week.?How
often
do
you
watch
TV
every
week?
11.
问“哪个”用which或what。如:
I
like
this
one
among
these
three.?Which
do
you
like
among
these
three?
I
like
English
best.?What
do
you
like
best?
12.
问“什么”用what。如:There
is
a
book
on
the
desk.?What's
on
the
desk?
13.
问“职业”用what。如:
My
father
is
a
teacher.?What's
your
father?
14.
问“颜色”用what
colour
。如:
An
orange
is
orange.?What
colour
is
an
orange?
15.
问“星期几”用what
day。如:Today
is
Friday.?What
day
is
today?
16.
问“几月几日”用what...date。如:
Today
is
July
1st.?What's
the
date
today?
17.
问“时间”用when或what
time。如:
I
go
there
in
the
morning.?
When
do
you
go
there?
It
is
four
o'clock.?What
time
is
it?
(when既可对点时间提问,也可对年、月、日等时间提问;what
time通常只对点时间提问)