a little, a bit, a bit of 三个区别是什么什么,比如后面可以加什么不可以加

a little, a bit, a bit of 三个区别是什么什么,比如后面可以加什么不可以加什么

a bit 是指一点轻微的cold,而a little 指代不可数名词的少

a bit和a little都作"一点儿"讲,但用法不同.

1、a bit和a little在肯定句中修饰动词、形容词、副词和比较级时可以互换,表示"一点儿"的意思.例如:

The speaker spoke up a bit/a little so as to make himself heard more clearly.

演讲者把嗓门提高了一点儿,以便使别人听得更清楚.

2、a bit和a little在否定句中的意思恰恰相反,not a bit相当于"not at all"(一点儿都不);not a little相当于"very(much)"或"extremely"(很、非常).例如:

She is not a bit tired.(=She is not tired at all.)她一点都不累.

3、a little可以直接作定语修饰名词,而a bit则要在后面加of构成短语才能作定语,两者都只能修饰不可数名词.例如:

There is a little/a bit of food left for lunch.

午饭只能吃剩下的一点食品了.

4、a bit of的另一种形式是bits of,a little则没有这种变体.

例如:Besides this,he used part of an old army wireless set,and some bits of wood.除此之外,他还利用了一部分旧的军用无线电发报机的一部分零件和一些木片.

扩展资料:

a little英 [ə ˈlitl]   美 [e ˈlɪtl]  

adv.少量地,稍许地

adj.少量的,稍许的

a bit a little

In BrE it is common to use a bit to mean ‘slightly’ or ‘to a small extent’. 英国英语常用a bit表示稍微、有点儿:

These shoes are a bit tight.

这鞋有点儿紧。

I’ll be a bit later home tomorrow.

明天我要晚点儿回家。

Can you turn the volume up a bit?

你能把音量开大点儿吗?

It is more common in NAmE to say a little , or ( informal ) a little bit . You can also use these phrases in BrE . 

北美英语较常用a little或a little bit(非正式),英国英语亦可以这样说:

These shoes are a little bit too tight.

这鞋有点儿紧。

I’ll be a little later home tomorrow.

明天我要晚点儿回家。

Can you turn the volume up a little bit?

你能把音量开大点儿吗?

参考资料:百度翻译-a little

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第1个回答  2015-04-02
a few, a little, a bit的用法:
a few译作“几个”,a little, a bit译作“有点儿”。它们具有名词、形容词或副词的特点,在句中可充当主语、宾语、定语或状语。
1.名词性词组:a few代替复数名词,a little, a bit代替不可数名词。如 My answers are wrong. Tell me a few. / There is no milk in my glass, give me a little (= a bit), please.
2.形容词性词组:a few修饰复数名词,a little修饰不可数名词,a bit加上of后修饰不可数名词。如 a few dictionaries / a little water (= a bit of water)
3.副词性词组:a little, a bit可修饰形容词、副词的原级或比较级。 a few不可。 如 I’m a little (= a bit) cold. / He is a little (= a bit) taller than Tom.
注:(1) a bit还可写成a little bit,a bit of还可写成a little bit of
(2) few, little前不加a时:
a. 通常表示否定含义,译作“几乎没有”。如 He made few mistakes. (注:few后仍接复数名词) / There is little coffee here, is there?
b. 在有些词组中,few前也不加a,却不表示否定含义。 如 every few weeks (“每隔几周”), another few books (“另几本书”)
(3)当few, little, bit前有quite, just, only时,必须加a。quite a few译作“许多的”,等于many,quite a little / bit也译作“许多的”,等于much。just a few / little / bit译作“就一点儿”,only a few / little / bit译作“仅仅一点儿”。
(4)当few, little, bit后有more时,必须加a。a few more译作“另/再几个”,a little / bit more译作“另/再一点儿”。如 I want a few more bananas. / Give me a little more fruit.
(5)否定时,not a little译作“很、非常”(即“不是一点点”),相当于very或very much; not a bit译作“一点儿也不”,相当于not at all。如 She isn’t a little angry. (“她很生气”) / She isn’t a bit angry. (“她一点儿也不生气”)
(6) few还有“少的”意思。如 This school has fewer classes.
little还有“小的”意思。如 She’s a little girl.
追问
那么a few后加上的名词要是复数名词吗?后面有要用be动词的话是用are吗?

回答
a few 永远是复数概念,后面的名词用复数,后面的be动词用are本回答被提问者采纳
第2个回答  2015-04-02
a little,a bit, a little
bit的用法学生们是容易混淆的,而且在考试中经常出现,现把它们的用法归纳如下:

a little = a bit
a bit和a little都作"一点儿"讲,但用法不同。

1)a bit和a little在肯定句中修饰动词、形容词、副词和比较级时可以互换,表示"一点儿"的意思。例如:
The speaker
spoke up a bit/a little so as to make himself heard more clearly.

演讲者把嗓门提高了一点儿,以便使别人听得更清楚。
2)a bit和a little在否定句中的意思恰恰相反,not a bit相当于"not
at all"(一点儿都不);not a little相当于"very(much)"或"extremely"(很、非常)。例如:
She is not
a bit tired.(=She is not tired at all.)她一点都不累。
3)a little可以直接作定语修饰名词,而a
bit则要在后面加of构成短语才能作定语,两者都只能修饰不可数名词。例如:
There is a little/a bit of food left
for lunch.
午饭只能吃剩下的一点食品了。
4)a bit of的另一种形式是bits of,a
little则没有这种变体。例如:Besides this,he used part of an old army wireless set,and some
bits of wood.除此之外,他还利用了一部分旧的军用无线电发报机的一部分零件和一些木片。
记住这些够你考试用了
*
1)a
little=a bit=a little bit +形容词
2)a little=a bit of +名词
*
一、a bit和a
little都作"一点儿"讲,但用法不同。
1)a bit和a
little在肯定句中修饰动词、形容词、副词和比较级时可以互换,表示"一点儿"的意思。例如:
The speaker spoke up a bit/a
little so as to make himself heard more clearly.
演讲者把嗓门提高了一点儿,以便使别人听得更清楚。

2)a bit和a little在否定句中的意思恰恰相反,not a bit相当于"not at all"(一点儿都不);not a
little相当于"very(much)"或"extremely"(很、非常)。例如:
She is not a bit tired.(=She is
not tired at all.)她一点都不累。
3)a little可以直接作定语修饰名词,而a
bit则要在后面加of构成短语才能作定语,两者都只能修饰不可数名词。例如:
There is a little/a bit of food left
for lunch.
午饭只能吃剩下的一点食品了。
4)a bit of的另一种形式是bits of,a
little则没有这种变体。例如:Besides this,he used part of an old army wireless set,and some
bits of wood.除此之外,他还利用了一部分旧的军用无线电发报机的一部分零件和一些木片。
二、a little / a bit / a
little bit / for a bit 用法辨析
在肯定句中,a little和a bit意思相同:
This box is
a bit heavier than the other one.
This box is a little heavier than
the other one. 这两句的意思都是:
这个箱子比那个箱子重一点。

再比如说“价格会上涨一点。”我们可以说:The price would jump a bit. 也可以说:
The price would
jump a little.
“还有点工作要做。”可以说:There is still a bit more work to
do.
也可以说:There is still a little more work to do.
not a bit和not a
little 的意思正好相反。not a bit是“一点也不”的意思,和not at all意思相同;not a
little的意思是“不是一点点”,和much意思相同:
I’m not a bit tired. (I’m not tired at
all.) 我一点也不累。
I’m not a little tired. (I’m much tired.)
我很累了。(不是一点点累,是很累)
a bit通常修饰表示“令人不快”的形容词,例如sad, silly, cold, hungry, angry,
difficult, heavy, expensive等:
The song is a bit sad.
这首歌有点伤感。
You might say I’m a bit silly. 你可能会说我有点傻。
a
little则无论褒贬都可以修饰:
Mary is a little older but a little more beautiful
than Ann. 玛丽比安年纪更大但是更漂亮。
Everyone seemed a little nervous.
每个人看起来都有点紧张。
a bit后面不能直接接名词,接名词要用a bit of的结构;a little则可以直接修饰名词:

This will add a little fun to the game. 如果要用a bit来修饰fun,要用a bit of的结构:

This will add a bit of fun to the game. 这可以使这个游戏更有趣一点。
当a
little修饰的名词前有the, this, that, 所有格等限定词时,也要用a little of的结构:
This remind
me a little of those old sayings. 这使我想起了那些古老的谚语。
a bit 和a
little不能用来修饰“形容词+名词”的结构。例如,heavy boxes这样的结构,就不能用a bit和a little修饰,不能说a bit heavy
boxes;再比如hot weather,我们不可 以说a little hot weather.
a little
bit的意思是“一点点”,用法与”a bit”相同:
This is a little bit too difficult for me.
这对我来说有点难。
Jack is a little bit selfish. 杰克有点自私。
I speak a
little bit of French. 我讲一点法语。
This made me feel a little bit better
about myself. 这使我感觉好点了。
for a bit的意思是 for a short time:
We
talked for a bit. (We talked for a short time.) 我们谈了一会儿。
Please hang
on for a bit. 请等一会儿,不要挂断

满意采纳哦
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