much, little, few, many, a few, a little的用法

除了这些还有哪些表示同样或相反意思的单词,有什么样的用法,用于什么样的句形之中,后面或前面必须加什么样的词

你好
一.much的用法。
1. 许多;大量的;很大程度的
How much rent do you pay?
你付多少租金?
2. 重要的事物;了不起的事物
3. 非常;很
I don't much care for television.
我不太喜欢看电视。
4. 常常,好久
Do you dine out much?
你常在外面用餐吗?
5. 差不多,几乎
The house looked much as I expected it to.
这房子看上去几乎与我所料想的一模一样。

二。little的用法
little 除了修饰不可数名词,还可以修饰可数的名词,翻译为"小的" little boy 小孩子
little 常用在否定的句子里
little bread没有多少面包了
a little bread 还有一些面包

三。few的用法
few 用于表示否定,表示几乎没有、很少,修饰可数名词复数;
the few 也是少数的意思,但是用来特指的.
quite a few 相当多
quite few 十分少
a few 表示一些,修饰可数名词复数;

四。many的用法
n.
多数, 群众
adj.
许多的
pron.
许多人, 许多
pron.
许多人, 多数
many of us were tired.
我们当中的许多人都疲倦了
n.
[用作复]多数; [themany]多数人
There are a good many of them.
那样的人[东西]很多。

五。a few和a little的用法
a little 和 a few 都有肯定的意思,意思是:有一点。
a little 修饰不可数名词;a few 修饰可数名词。如:
There is a little water left in the bottle.
(瓶子里还剩下一点水。)
I have collected a few stamps.
(我已经收集了一些邮票。)。

六。再说一下much as 和as much的用法
1.much as
虽然, 尽管
Much as she likes him, she would never consider marrying him.
尽管她喜欢他, 但她并不打算嫁给他。
much as 同样尽量尽管虽然同样多同一程度 much as possible 尽量尽可能
2.as much
同样地
I would do as much for you.
我同样为你这样做。
As much as 有两种意思. 1) 达到....那种程度. as much as one can do. 尽最大努力. 2) 几乎等于, 和...差不多 ...

另外,no longer=not any longer
no more=not any more
no more 和 not any more 可以做宾语,no longer 不可以
No longer意思是“不再”,其确切含意为某状态在某个时刻之后不再继续下去了。所以,当你从学校毕业了,就可以说:I'm no longer a student.我不再是个学生了。
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第1个回答  2009-03-28
few, a few, little, a little
虽然都表示“少”,但
(1)few, a few是可数的, little, a little是不可数的。
(2)a few, a little含肯定意味,few, little含否定意味。这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”应该这样来理解:同样是半杯水,口渴者会认为:There is little water in the glass. 而不口渴的人则会认为:There is a little water in the glass.

一:
1.few修饰可数名词复数。
2.few (= not many; hardly any)含否定意义;a few (= some; several; a small
number of) 含肯定意义。
3. not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many。
4. 当 few受 every, last, past, next, some, very等词所修饰时,表示肯定意义,few之前不再有冠词。如:
In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again.
It took us some few days to repair the machine.
They are very few in number.
There were too few of them.
He goes to see his grandma every few weeks.
5. 在非正式文体中很少见,一般用或代替,如:
Only a few people attended the meeting.

另外,little / a little
Little remains to be done about it. (作主语)
A little remains to be done.
Please give me a little. (作宾语)
He knows a little of everything.
There is very / but little time left. (作定语)
Don’t worry; you still have a little time.
1. little修饰不可数名词,表示“量”。
2. little含否定意义(反义词:much);a little含肯定意义(反义词:none)。
3. 在非正式英语中,一般很少用little,常用not much, only a little来代替,如:
We haven’t got much money / time.
第2个回答  2009-03-22
很多的:
可数 ---- many
不可数---- much

一点儿:
可数 —— a little
不可数—— a few

用于否定,表示没有、很少
修饰可数名词: few
修饰不可数名词:little

类似表达反义的词:hardly, seldom, never等

例句 建议这位同学查看金山词霸或词典 可了解更多。本回答被网友采纳
第3个回答  2009-03-24
用在形容词比较级前。翻译成更怎么怎么样
第4个回答  2009-03-28
很高深的一个问题
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