a couple of 后谓语动词形式

如题所述

a couple of+n(c).作主语时谓语动词通常用单数。

它有两个含义

1、两个

There is a couple of boys waiting for you.

有几个男孩在等你。

2、一些,几个

I don't know why I feel so tired,I only had a couple of drinks.

我不知道为什么我这么累,我只喝了几杯。


英语中主谓一致原则

一般现在时态中谓语和主语必须在人称和数上保持一致,最基本的原则是:单数主语用单数动词,复数主语用复数动词,但在实际使用当中情况比较复杂,比如以下例子:

1、"more than one +单数名词"作主语时,谓语动词常用单数,例句:

More than one teacher gets the flowers.

不止一个教师得到了花。

2、"many a +单数名词"作主语时,从意义上看是复数,但谓语动词常用单数,例句:

Many a student has been sent to plant trees.

很多学生被派去植树。

3、"half of,the rest of,most of,all of及百分数或分数+of等后接名词"作主语时,谓语动词形式根据of后的名词而定,例句:

Three fourths of the surface of the earth is covered with water.

地球表面四分之三为水所覆盖。

Three fourths of the students in our class are boys.

我班四分之三的学生是男生。

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第1个回答  2015-05-06
通常a couple of后面用复数名词,它的意思相当于a few.a couple of days的意思相当a few days.这类词组作主语时,谓语动词常用复数形式,例如:A couple of/ a few days have passed.但用于there be的句型时,因为习惯上要遵循就近一致的原则,所以一般用单数的动词形式,例如:There is a couple of vacant rooms behind the office.
第2个回答  2015-05-06
A couple of 经常跟可数名词复数,整体当做复数看待,谓语动词用复数含义。本回答被网友采纳
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