7. at the age of 在......岁时 22. take after 与......相像;像
8. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 23. give away 赠送;捐赠
9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀 24. fix up 修理;修补;解决
10. give out 分发; 散发 25. be similar to 与……相似
11. come up with 想出；提出 26. set up 建立;设立
12. make a plan 制订计划 27. disabled people 残疾人
13. make some notices 做些公告牌 28. make a difference 影响;有作用
14. try out 试用;试行 29. be able to 能够
15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力 30. after-school reading program
课外阅读项目
二、重点句型
1. The boy could
这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。
2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。
3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.
每周六上午，他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。
4. Last year, she decided 去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者 的选拔。
5. I want to 我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。
7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money. 现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工 作而着急。
8. You helped to make it possible for me 在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。
三、重点语法
1. 动词不定式作宾语；状语和宾语补足语。
2. 情态动词could表建议的用法。
3. 动词短语。
二、重点句型
1. — What were you doing at eight last night? — I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。
2. it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.
当开始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。
3. — What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?
— Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。
三、重点语法
1. make sure 意为“确认；查明；核实；确保；设法保证”，其后可接句子，或接借此of及宾语，用于引入需要确认的内容。
2. remember（someone）doing something固定搭配，意为“记得（某人）曾经做过某事”。
3. 连词when和while引导的状语从句。
4. 过去进行时。 过去进行时由“was/were +动词-ing”构成，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。这一特征的过去时间除有上下文暗示以外，一般用时间状语来表示。
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains
一、重点短语
1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事 6. try to do sth. 试图做某事
2. as soon as ...... 一……就….... 7. the journey to sp. ......之旅
3. once upon a time 从前 8. tell the/a story 讲故事
4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事 9. put on 穿上
5. make sth. happen 使某事发生 10. a little b it 有点儿
11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 22. get lost 迷路
12. give up 放弃 23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分
13. instead of 代替;反而 24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事
14. turn .. . into 变成 25. make a plan to do sth. 计划做某事
15. get married 结婚 26. go to sleep 去睡觉
16. the main character 主要人物；主人公 27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地
17. at other times 在另外一些时候 28. the next day 第二天
18. be able to 能;会 29. change one’s plan 改变计划
19. come out (书、电影等)出版 30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
20. become interested in. 对……感兴趣 31. in the moonlight 在月光下
21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去
二、重点句型
1. What do you think about/of.. . ?
So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？
2. It doesn’t seem+ adj + very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。
3. This is because... → shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.
这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变 化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。
4. … so… that+从句
Sometimes he can make the stick he can keep it in his ear.
有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可 以放在耳朵里。
5. It takes / took sb. some time to do sth.
Because they were big it took a long time to the other side.
这些（山）太高了，他们要花好长时间才能翻越过 去。
6. … not.. .. until十从句 → Don’ t eat it 你们到达森林之后才能吃。
三、重点语法
1. 连词unless, as soon as和so„that引导的状语从句。
Unit 7 W hat’s the highest mountain in the world?
一、重要短语
1. as big as 与……一样大 7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉
2. be in danger 处于危险之中 8. in the world 在世界上
3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事 9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山
4. as far as I know 据我所知 10. endangered animals 濒危动物
5. man-made objects 人造物体 11. run along 跨越… …
6. part of... ...... 的组成部分 12. freezing weather •冰冻的天气
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13. take in air 呼吸空气 22. be awake 醒着
14. the first people to do sth. 23. run over with excitement
第一个做某事的人 兴奋地跑过去
15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险 24. walk into sb. 撞到某人
16. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 25. fall over 摔倒
17. achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想 26. take care of 照顾;照料
18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量 27. every two years •每两年
19. reach the top 到达顶峰 28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木
20. even though 虽然;尽管 29. the importance of saving these animals
21. at birth 在出生的时候 拯救这些动物的重要性
二、重点句型
1. It is + adj. + (for sb. )
It is also very hard当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。
2. . . . is because...
One of the main reasons people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时 挑战自己。
3. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying g to achieve our dreams. 这些登山者的精神向我们证明：我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想。
4. How high / deep /. . . is ... ? is Qomolangma? 珠穆朗玛峰有多高？
5. Although→ ，it is much smaller.
虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史，但是日本比 加拿大小多了。
6. sb. spend time / money sth.
Adult pandas more than 12 hours a day 成年大熊猫一天要花1 2 个多小时的时间吃大约
三、重点语法
1. 长串数字的写法和读法。
2. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island
一、重点短语
1. on page 25 在第2 5 页 9. at the end of the day傍晚的时候
2. the back of the book 书的背面 10. learn to do sth. 学会做某事
3. hurry up 赶快;匆忙 11. enjoy success in享受……的成功
4. in two weeks 在两周之内 12. a few weeks ago 几个星期前
5. go out to sea 出海 13. the marks of another man’s feet
6. can’t wait to do sth. 另一个人的脚印
迫不及待地做某事 14. not long after that 不久之后
7. write about 写作关于……的内容 15. run towards sp. 跑向某地
8. finish doing sth. 做完某事 16. use... to do sth. 用……来做某事
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17. belong to 属于 23. come to realize 开始意识到
18. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事 24. ever since then 自从那时起
19. a good way to wake up 25. do some research on sth.
醒来的一个好办法 对……做研究
20. used to do sth. (过去)常常做某事 26. be kind to each other 善待彼此
21. study abroad 在国外学习 27. trust one another 互相信任
22. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 28. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
二、重点句型
1. — Have you read little Women yet? — Yes，I have. /No , I haven’t.
2. — Has Tin a read Treasure Island yet? — Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.
3. Would you like ... ? →Would you like something 4. I heard... → I heard you lost your key. 我听说你丢钥匙了。
5. . . . came to realize how much...
She how much she actually missed all of them.
她开始意识到，事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人。
三、重点语法
1. 现在完成时（already, yet）
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?
一、重点短语
1. at night在夜晚 10. different kinds of各种各样的
2. all year round一年到头;终年 11. thousands of 数以千计的
3. be far from 离……远 12. three quarters 四分之三
4. in the dark 在黑暗中 13. have problem doing sth. 做某事很难
5. in the past 在过去 14. a couple of times 好几次
6. have been to 去过某地 15. right now 现在；目前
7. go somewhere different 去不同的地方 16. hear of 听说
8. take the subway 坐地铁 17. take a ride兜风
9. put up a tent搭帐篷
18. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
19. on the one hand... on the other hand. 一方面，另一方面
二、重点句型
1. Have you ever been to... ?
Have you ever 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？
2. Let’s. … Let’s somewhere different today. 我们今天去个不同的地方吧。
3. It’s +adj. +that...
technology has progressed in such a rapid way!
科技以如此迅猛的方式发展真是令人难以置信啊！
4. Whether... , you’ll...
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不管你喜欢印度食品还是日本食品，在新加坡你都能找到！
5. One great thing… is that…. the temperature is almost the same all year round. 新加坡一个很大的特征是它的气温几乎一年到头都是一样的。
三、重点语法
1. 现在完成时（been，ever，never）
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
一、重点短语1. regard with great interest 10. bring back sweet memories 以极大的兴趣关注着 勾起甜美的回忆
2. in order to 为了 11. give away 捐赠
3. so far 迄今;到现在为止 12. do with... 处置;处理
4. in need 需要 13. search for work 找工作
5. not.. anymore 不再…… 14. stay the same 保持原状
6. one last thing 最后一样东西 15. according to 依据;按照
7. clear out 清理 16. in one’s opinion 依……看
8. part with 与……分开 17. in my time 在我那个年代
9. to be honest 说实在的
二、重点句型
1. How long have you... ? How long have you
2. sb. has/have done sth. for...
Amy has had her favorite book . 艾米拥有她最喜欢的书3 年了。
3. sb. has/have done sth. since...
He’s owned it his fourth birthday. 自他4 岁生日起，他拥有这个东西了。
4. Some… Others...
may only see it once or twice a year. 有些人仍然住在家乡。然而，另一些人可能一年只能回家乡一两次。
5. As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest，I have not played for a while now.
至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衣。但是，说实在的，我现在巳经有一段时间没踢了。
6. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale your things?
你是否曾经想过要举办一个庭院拍卖会来出售东西？
7. What would you 你会怎么处理你所筹集到的钱？