- "garbage":
- 英式音标：/ˈɡɑːbɪdʒ/
- 美式音标：/ˈɡɑːrbɪdʒ/
- "trash":
- 英式音标：/træʃ/
- 美式音标：/træʃ/
- "garbage" 是一个名词，表示废物、垃圾，包括食品残渣、纸张、塑料等不需要的物品。
- "trash" 也是一个名词，意思与 "garbage" 相似，用来描述无用或废弃的物品。
- "garbage" 和 "trash" 都是名词，用于描述废物、垃圾的物品。
- Please take out the garbage before it starts to smell. (在它开始散发臭味之前，请倒掉垃圾。)
- Don't litter and throw trash on the ground. (不要乱扔垃圾，把废物扔在地上。)
- The city has a strict recycling program to reduce the amount of garbage. (该城市有严格的回收计划，以减少垃圾的数量。)
- He sorted the trash into recyclables and non-recyclables. (他将垃圾分成可回收和不可回收的两类。)
需要注意的是，根据地区和语境的不同，有时候 "garbage" 和 "trash" 的用法可能有所区别。例如，在美国，"garbage" 通常用来指代家庭或商业单位的废物，而 "trash" 则更广泛地包括其他类型的废弃物。在英国，"rubbish" 也是常用的用词来表示垃圾。因此，在特定语境中，你可能需要根据当地的习惯用语来选择合适的表达方式。
一、英语： garbage; rubbish; trash; litter
二、双语例句：
1
水里漂满了垃圾和废物。
The water was full of flotsam and refuse.
2
他们把大多数的垃圾堆到了黄色的废料桶里。
They had piled most of their rubbish into yellow skips.
3
星期三我们清理了一块海滨林地的垃圾。
On Wednesday we cleared a beach and woodland of litter.
4
对废弃物的回收利用能够减少对垃圾场的需求，从而也有助于控制环境污染。
Recycling also helps control environmental pollution by reducing the need for waste dumps.
5
在垃圾桶里发现了他被肢解的尸体。
His dismembered body was found in a rubbish bin.
6
带围墙的花园被用作了垃圾场。
The walled garden was used as a dump.
7
我狠狠地踢了一脚垃圾箱，结果脚趾骨折了。
I kicked a dustbin very hard and broke my toe.
8
现代垃圾填埋场里的垃圾不会腐烂。
The rubbish in modern landfills does not rot.
9
对我们增加消费产生的垃圾进行回收要好过将其焚烧。
Recycling the waste from our increased consumption is better than burning it.
10
我认为应该把它扔进历史的垃圾箱。
I think that should be relegated to the garbage can of history.
11
我把一堆垃圾与修剪下的碎草运到了垃圾场。
I took a load of rubbish and grass cuttings to the tip.
12
应该建立焚烧厂以焚毁日常生活垃圾。
Incineration plants should be built to burn household waste
13
在一个理想世界中，不会有垃圾之类的东西。
In an ideal world, there would be no such thing as rubbish
14
把盖子盖在垃圾筒上。
Put the lid on the garbage can.
15
政府正设法阻止医院自行焚烧垃圾废物。
The government is trying to stop hospitals incinerating their own waste.