变否定句什么时候用NOT什么时候用DO NOT

变否定句什么时候用NOT什么时候用DO NOT

陈述句变否定句的方法:
句中有动词be( am ,is , are ,was ,were),情态动词(can / could , may , must ,will , would 等),助动词(如完成时态中的HAS / HAD ),变否定句时直接在这些词后加NOT ;否则要加助动词Do ,Does (主语第三人称单数),Did (一般过去时),原来的动词要还原;另外,句中有SOME 是一般改为ANY ,如果有AND 要改为OR,(因为否定句中的并列要用OR)already 改为yet(且放在句末);
祈使句的否定句是直接在句首加Don’t ; ( 如Open the doo r,please .-> Don’t open the door ,please .) 不定式的否定句是在不定式前加NOT ,如 She asks the boy not to play in the street .

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你好可以再给五到十个例句么

追答

1 He is a student.- He isn't a student.
2 He can swim . - He can't swim.
3 She will go to Beijing .- She won't go to Beijing.
4 I have finished my homework. - I haven't finished my homework.
5 Close the window . - Don't close the window.

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第1个回答  2019-02-17
句子中有情态动词、be动词或助动词时,直接在后面加not;
在一般现在时态中(主语不是三人称单数)谓语为实义动词时,就借助于助动词do再加not
第2个回答  2014-04-19
在系动词be或be做助动词的句子,其否定就用not,
如I am not a teacher. He is not doing his homework.
还有用have(过去式had)做助动词的句子:I have not finished my work.
而实意动词,则需要助动词do,构成否定句:I do not like that song.
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