take的用法

如题所述

“It take”的用法:

It take基本意思是“拿,取,带,抓”,指用手取物、接受东西、把人或物移到某处。可根据上下文灵活译为“吃,喝,服(药),容纳”“接,接受,提,买”“以为,把?看作?”“花费”“记录,量取”“拍摄”“承担,容忍”“乘坐,搭乘,租用”“取得,获得,得到”“采取,选”“攻下,占领,夺走,赢得”“上钩”“发生效用”等。

take 英 [teɪk] 美 [teɪk] 

释义:

v. 拿;取;执行;需要;接受;理解;修(课程);花费;吃(喝);认为;搭乘 

n. 拿取;取得物 

示例:

Please take the trash to the garbage can.

请将垃圾拿到垃圾筒去。

用法:

1、take可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,作“带给”解时其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。用作不及物动词时主动形式可表示被动意义。 

2、take与某些名词连用,表示做某一动作,相当于have。 

扩展资料:

take近义词

1、accept 英 [ək'sept]   美 [ək'sept] 

释义:

vt. 接受;同意;承担(责任等) 

vi. 接受 

示例:

We gave him a present,but he did not accept it.

我们给他一件礼物,但他不肯接受。

2、acquire 英 [ə'kwaɪə(r)] 美 [ə'kwaɪər]

释义:vt. 获得;学到;取得 

示例:

We should try to acquire good habits.

我们应该努力养成良好的习惯。

3、arrest  英 [ə'rest] 美 [ə'rest]

释义:

vt. 逮捕;拘留 

n. 逮捕;拘留 

示例:

The police arrested the thief.

警察逮捕了小偷。

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第1个回答  2017-08-15
有关take短语用法归纳

1 . take back 收回,接回,退回。如:
I'm sorry, I take back what I said. 对不起,我收回我说过的话。
They wouldn't take back the shirt. 衬衫他们不让退货。
2 . take down
写下,记下。如:
He took down everything the teacher said. 他把老师说的所有话都记了下来。
I didn't take down his phone number. 我没有记下他的电话号码。
拆下,拆掉。如:
The machine takes down easily. 这机器很容易拆。
They decided to take down the dangerous bridge. 他们决定把这座危险的桥拆掉。
3 . take in
收留。如:
So he took in the boy . 所以他就收留了这个男孩。
包括。如:
The list takes in everyone. 每个人都上了名单。
理解。如:
We find it difficult to take in what he teaches. 我们发现他教的东西很难理解。
欺骗,使上当。如:
Don't be taken in by his promises. 别被他的诺言所欺骗。
4 . take off
脱下。如:
Take off your wet clothes. 脱下你的湿衣服。
He took off his glasses and looked up. 他取下眼镜, 抬头看了看。
起飞。如:
When did the plane take off? 飞机是什么时候起飞的?
打折扣,扣掉,去掉。如:
Can you take five dollars off the price? 你可以减价五美元吗?
请假,休息。如:
I want to take a day off . 我想休假一天。
5 . take on
聘用,雇用。如:
The company decided to take on a new secretary. 这家公司决定聘一个新秘书。
呈现,显现,具有。如:
This word had taken a new meaning. 这个词有了新的意义。
Her face took on a new expression. 她的脸上露出了新的表情。
承担或担任。如:
He advised me not to take too much work. 他劝我不要做太多的工作。
6 . take over 接替,接管,继承。如:
Who will take over his job? 他的工作由谁来接替?
Would you like me to take over the driving for a while? 你愿意让我接替你开一会儿车吗?
take短语用法完全归纳
7 . take to
喜欢。如:
He took to Mary as soon as they met. 他一见玛丽就爱上了她。
养成习惯,沉溺于。如:
He soon took to drinking again. 不久他又喝起酒来。
去。如:
He was ill and had to take to bed. 他病倒了,只好卧床。
8 . take up
开始。如:
He dropped medicine and took up physics. 他放弃学医,开始学物理。
For a long time I had wanted to take up writing. 很久以来我一直想从事写作。
继续。如:
We took up our journey the next day. 第二天我们继续赶路。
This chapter takes up where the last one left off. 本章接续上一章谈到的内容。
占去。如:
The table takes too much room. 这桌子太占地方了。
The work took up all of Sunday. 这活儿占去了整个星期天。
接纳,接受。如:
The bus stopped to take up passengers. 公共汽车停下来让乘客上车。
He has taken up the bet. 他已接受打赌的条件。
提出,讨论。如:
There's another matter which we ought to take up. 还有一件事我们要提出来商量。
9 . take sb sth / take sth to sb 给某人带去某物。如:
Take your father this glass of water. / Take this glass ofwater to your father. 把这杯水给你父亲送去。
Take her some flowers. / Take some flowers to her. 带一些花给她。
10 . take sb for [to be ]……把某人当作……。如:
He took her smile for agreement. 他把她的微笑视为同意。
Of course I didn't tell her your secret ---- what do youtake me for? 当然我没有把你的秘密告诉她---你都把我当什么人了?
I took him for an honest man [to be honest]. 我看他为人老实。
I took him for Mr Smith. 我错把他看成是史密斯先生。
注:按传统说法:take……for 往往指不合事实地"错误认为",而 take……to be [as]则可能指正确地也可能指不正确地"认为",但现代英语已不完全遵循此规则。
take短语用法完全归纳
11 . I t takes some time to do sth 做某事花时间。如:
It took me two hours to do the maths exercises. 做数学练习花了我两个小时。
It will take three hours to go there by bus. 坐公共汽车去要花三个小时。
注:该句型在现代英语中可有多种变体。比较:
It took him half an hour to mend his bike. / It took half an hour for him to mend the bike. 他修理自行车花了半个小时。
It took him 10 minutes to solve the problem. / He took 10 minutes solving [to solve] the problem. 他花10分钟解出了这道题。
It took me an hour to write the letter. / The letter took me an hour . / I took an hour to write the letter. 我写这封信花了一个小时。
按传统语法,以上句型只用于花时间,不用于花钱,但这在现代英语中已有所改变。如:
It took him a lot of money to buy her a fur coat. / It took a lot of money for him to buy her a fur coat. 他给她买一件皮外套花了不少钱。
12 . I t takes sth to do sth 某做某事花精力。如:
It takes two to make a quarrel. 一个巴掌拍不响。
It took three men to lift the box. 抬这个箱子要三个人。
It would take a strong man to do the work. 身强力壮的人才做得了这工作。本回答被提问者采纳
第2个回答  2017-08-15
一、 拿,取
take some books to the classroom. 拿些书到教室。
二、 吃,喝,服用,放
① Take this medicine three times a day. 每天吃三次药。 ② Do you take sugar in your milk? 你喝的牛奶里放糖吗?
三、 乘车(船)等
① Shall we go there by bike or take a taxi? 我们是骑自行车去那还是坐出租车去? ② They usually take a bus to work. 他们通常乘公交车上班。
四、 常常和it连用,it在句子中作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式。翻译成“花费(时间、金钱)等”
① How long will it take you to do your homework every day? 每天做作业要花费你多长时间?
五、“做„„事情”, 常常和名词连用
第3个回答  2017-08-15
回答和翻译如下:

Take
英 [teɪk] 美 [tek] vt. 采取;拿,取;接受(礼物等);耗费(时间等) vi. 拿;获得 n. 镜头;看法;收入额;场景

She was too tired to take a shower.
她累得连澡都懒得冲。
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