would可用作助动词will的过去式,主要用于第二、第三人称,有时也用于第一人称(详见will)。用于陈述语气时可构成过去将来式、过去将来完成式、过去将来进行式。
would也可用作情态动词will的过去式:用于陈述语气时可表示过去的意志、决心、习惯或反复性的动作; 表示关于过去的或然性、似真性或揣测; 当句子主语是非生物的第三人称时,表示具有某种能力。
would还可用作独立情态动词,主要用于so that, in order that之后,表示目的。
词汇分析
would
英 [wʊd] 美 [wʊd]
aux. 将，将要; 愿意; 会，打算; 大概;
v. (will 的过去式，用于转述)将;
拓展资料
双语例句
1. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.
当生活很艰难，你想要放弃的时候，请记住，生活充满了起起落落，如果没有低谷，那站在高处也失去了意义。
2. I would prefer him to be with us next season.
我更希望他下一个赛季和我们在一起。
3. I would imagine she's quite lonely living on her own.
我猜想她一个人过肯定很孤独。
4. Few would argue that this team has experience and proven ability.
这个队伍的丰富经验和表现出来的实力是众所公认的。
5. More people would be attracted to cycling if conditions were right.
如果天气适宜，会有更多的人被吸引到骑自行车的行列中来。
（1）would是will的过去式，表示过去时间的意志、意愿、决心，用于各种人称。
They said they would help us.他们说他们愿意帮助我们。
I promised that I would do my best. 我承诺我决心尽最大努力。
（2）would表示说话人的意愿或向对方提出请求，语气比will婉转，仍指现在时间。
Would you like some bananas?你喜欢吃香蕉吗？
I'd like to see your new bike.我希望看看你的新自行车。
Wouldn't it be better to leave tomorrow?明天离开是不是更好？
（3）表示过去习惯发生的动作(与used to有区别，见used to)。
When he was there, he would go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day. 他在那里时，他每天下班后都到拐角处那家咖啡店去。
The old worker would often go to the park to play chess.那位老工人过去常去公园下棋。
She would come to see me now and then.她时常来看我。
（4）表示推测。
That would be his father.那大概是他父亲。
You would be about 10 years old then.你那时大概10岁左右。
I would like to have cup of tea.追答
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