有哪些非遗文化遗产

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

1. 昆曲
昆曲，这一剧种被誉为汉族传统戏曲的活化石，是中国戏曲艺术的瑰宝，亦被称作“兰花” among the many flowers of Chinese culture. Designated as a "Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity" by UNESCO in 2001, Kunqu Opera stands as a testament to the richness of Chinese intangible cultural heritage.
2. 古琴艺术
古琴艺术不仅展现为一种静谧的平置弹弦乐器独奏形式，还包括结合歌唱与弹奏的琴歌，以及琴与箫的和谐合奏。 It followed Kunqu Opera to be inscribed on the UNESCO list of "Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity," making it the second Chinese cultural category to receive this recognition. Guqin music, with a documented history of over three millennia, is one of the oldest continuous musical traditions in China. Its melodies have given rise to numerous well-known idioms, such as "High Mountains and Flowing Waters," "Burning the Guqin to Cook the Crane," and "Playing the Guqin to a Bull."
3. 端午节
端午节，作为中华民族最古老的民俗节日之一，起源于对龙图腾的崇拜和祭祀，后来也成为了纪念楚国诗人屈原的重要节日。 In 2009, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) formally inscribed the Chinese Dragon Boat Festival on the List of Intangible Cultural Heritage, making it the first Chinese festival to be recognized at the international level.
4. 中国篆刻
中国篆刻艺术是将书法（尤其是篆书）与雕刻（包括凿刻和铸造）相结合，用以制作印章的一门艺术。 With its distinctive style and artistic excellence, ancient seal carving laid a solid foundation for the development of this art form. The origins of seal carving can be traced back to the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods over 2000 years ago.