would appreciate it if句型必须用虚拟语气吗

如题所述

appreciate 后不直接跟if或when引导的状语从句,需借助it形式宾语,这种句型只是客气语气,并非虚拟语气。类似还有如下例句:\x0d\x0aI would appreciate it if you paid in cash.如果现金支付,感激不尽。\x0d\x0aI'd appreciate it if you wouldn't mention it.如果你不提它,我会很感激。\x0d\x0aWe really appreciate it when she offered to help.她来帮忙了,我们十分感激。\x0d\x0aI'd appreciate it ifyou let me get on with my job.如果你让我继续工作我会很感激。\x0d\x0aWe would much appreciate it if you could do us that favour.如果你能帮我们忙我们将非常感激。\x0d\x0aI would appreciate it very much if you would help me with it.如果你能帮助我做这事,我会十分感激。\x0d\x0aI would appreciate it if you would tell your father to call me. [=please tell your father to call me]如果你叫你父亲给我来电话,我会感激不尽。\x0d\x0a \x0d\x0a动词+it+when/if 从句。常见于appreciate, enjoy, dislike, hate, like, love, prefer等动词之后,而形式宾语it指的是后面的状语从句。 \x0d\x0aI dislike it when you whistle.我不爱听你吹口哨。\x0d\x0aWe really appreciate it when she offered to help.她来帮忙了,我们十分感激。\x0d\x0aI'd prefer it if I didn't have to finish the work.要是我不必做那么多工作,好就太好了。
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第1个回答  2016-03-04
i would appreciate it if you paid in cash pay用过去 是不是虚拟语气
主过从过吧…would是过去式.if是如果或者是否的意思,宾语从句是否,如果有主将从现
It用法及易混句型归纳
一 It 用法
一些动词like, dislike, love, hate, appreciate, see to, rely on, depend on不能直接接从句,需要先写it,再接从句 I hate it when people talk with their mouths full. I would appreciate it if you would turn the radio down. ( 三) 引导词用法 1 .It is+被强调部分+that/who ---Where did you meet her? ---It was in the park ____ we do morning exercise. 2. It is not until +被强调的部分+ that

3. It is clear (obvious, true, possible, certain) that…. 4. It is important (necessary, right, strange, natural…) that… 该句型和上一句同属一个句型。由于主句中的形容词不同,that后的从句中要用虚拟语气(should+动词原形)should 可以省去。建议记住该句型中的形容词。 It is important that we (should) learn English well. 5. It is said (reported, learned…) that… 6. It is suggested (ordered…) that… 句型6和句5属一个句型。主句中的过去分词是表示请求、建议、命令等词时,that后的从句要用虚拟语气(should+动词原形)。可以省略,常译为“据建议;有命令„„” 7. It is a pity (a shame…) that … 在该句型中,that后的从句一般用虚拟语气(should+动词原形),should可以省去,表示出乎意料,常译为“竟然”。没有这种意义时,则不用虚拟语气。 It is a pity that such a thing (should) happen in your class. It is a pity that he is ill. 8. It is time (about time, high time) that… 该句型中that后的从句应该用虚拟语气,值得注意的是:常用过去时态表示虚拟,有时也用should+动词原形,should 不能省。常译为“是(正是)„„的时候„„” It is time that children should go to bed.=It is time that children went to bed. 9. It is the first (second, …)time that…该句型中不用虚拟语气,而用完成时态 10. It was (not ) + 时间段+before +一般过去时 过了一段时间就„„.. It will (not )be+ 时间段+before +一般现在时 要过一段时间才会„ 11. It is /has been …since … did 12. It is …when… 句型12中的when引导的是一个时间状语从句,主句中的it指时间,表语由具体的时间充当。常译为“当„„的时候,是„„” It was 5 o’clock when he came here. 13. It is at 5 o’clock that he came here. 14. If it were not for 要不是 15.It is no good (use) doing sth. 16.It is adj of/for sb to do sth. 17 It is no wonder that 18. We think it important to learn a foreign language. 该句型中的it作形式宾语。为了记忆方便我们可称该句型为“7123结构” 7指主句中的常用的动词:think, believe, make, find, consider, feel,keep. 1指的是形式宾语it . 2指的是宾补的两种形式:形容词和名词 3指的是真正宾语的三种形式:不定式短语,动名词短语或that引导的宾语从句。 (四) 习惯搭配 Forget it It can’t be helped make it get it take it for granted that 二 其他重要句型 1 There is no doubt that 2 There is no sense/point in doing 3 There is no need to do 4 There is no doing = It is impossible to do 5 There be subject doing 6 There is( no )hope/ chance / possibility of doing… There in no possibility that she will make a full recovery. . There being no buses, we had to walk home. We expect there to be a chance of studying abroad. 7. be doing/ be about to do/ had done„, when„(when:这时, 强调一个动作的突然发生) 8. no 比较级 than: A 与B都不„„„ /仅仅,只有 not比较级 than: A 不如B / 不超过,至多 more„„„ than„„„ 与其„.倒不如„„(= not as/ so„„..as„„) more than=not only 不仅仅„„.. 9 n /adj. / adv. / v. + as / though +主语+谓语/助动词

will一般用于将来时态中
还有表示意愿的时候用
would 常用于would like to do想要做某事
还用于虚拟语句中,对将来的虚拟用would
而这儿的意思是你回复我 我将不胜感激
.WOULD更委婉
WILL有表示个人意愿的意思
所以这儿用would
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