第2个回答 2010-02-28
come into effect
开始生效
The revised work-schedule comes into effect next week.
修改过的工作时间表将于下周起实行。
come into force
开始有效, 开始实行
When do the new regulations come into force?
新章程什么时候开始实行？
come off
离开, 举行, 实现, 成为
This button has just come off her coat.
这颗钮扣刚从她大衣上脱落。
come on
进展；采取行动；快点；赶快
The soldiers came on in spite of heavy fire.
士兵们冒着猛烈的炮火前进。
How are you coming on with your work just lately?
最近你的工作情况如何？
come out
出来, 长出, 传出, 褪去, 露出，出现
The child has got measles. The spots have come out.
这个小孩患了麻疹，疹子已出现了。
come round
过访, 绕道而来, 苏醒, 转变, 改主意, 笼络
She finally came around to our viewpoint.
她终于同意了我们的观点。
come to
达到； 继承, 复苏；想起；共计
We will come to you tomorrow if you can’t come to us today.
要是你今天不能来，那么明天我们去你那儿。
How much does the bill come to?
帐单上一共多少钱？
come to the point
到达要点
I was just coming to the point when you cut in.
你插嘴时，我刚要谈那一点。
come true
实现, 达到
His words come true.
他的话证实了。
I’ve always dreamt of coming to China, and now, my dream has come true.
我一直梦想着来中国，现在，我的梦想实现了。
come up
突然碰到，上来, 发生, 提出，升到，提出
At this time of year the sun comes up at five in the morning and goes down at about eight-thirty in the evening.
一年中的这个时候，太阳在早上五点升起，晚上八点左右落 下。
come up to
达到, 符合达到(标准),比得上,等于
come up to expectations
达到期望
come up to = to reach
升到
The water came up to our knees.
水升到了我们膝盖处。
come up to = to approach
靠近
He came up to me and introduced himself.
他走近我并作了自我介绍。
come up with
赶上, 提出，提出,拿出
come up with = to produce
提出
She came up with a good idea.
她提出了一个好主意。
get across
(使)越过, 通过, 被理解
She tried to get her ideas across to us.
她想让我们理解她的想法。
get along
度日；相处
We cannot get along on his salary.
我们无法靠他的薪水过活。
How does she get along with her brother?
她与她哥哥相处得如何？
get away
逃脱, 离开, 把...送走
The lion was shut in a cage and unable to get away again.
这狮子关在笼子里无法再逃跑了。
You can’t get away from it.
这事你无法回避。
get by
应付；通过, 混过
Please let me get by.
请让我过去。
We’ll have to get by with one car.
我们不得不靠一辆小汽车勉强对付过活。
get by heart
记住，背诵
get down
(从...)下来, 吞下, 写下, 使沮丧
She got the book down from the shelf.
她从书架上把书取下来。
We’ll get down at the next station.
我们下一站下车。
get hold of
抓住, 得到
get on with
继续做
They got on with their work after a short rest.
他们休息片刻后继续工作。
How does she get on with her brother?
她与他的哥哥相处得如何？
She is getting on nicely with her English.
她的英语大有进步。
get on/off
有进展，成功，进步；离开，逃脱；下车，从...下来
He got on his horse.
他骑上了马。
How are you getting on?
你过得怎样？
We get off the next bus stop.
我们在下一站下车。
I may be able to get off this Monday.
这个星期一我也许能离开。
get out
离开，离去，（消息等）泄漏，取出，除去
They could not find a way to get themselves out.
他们无法找到一条逃生之路。
Don’t let this news get out.
不要让这消息泄露出去。
get out of
逃避；改掉 ；（使）摆脱
I couldn’t get out of doing it.
我不能不做这件事。
get ready
准备好
get rid of
摆脱, 除去
get round
走动, 传开来
It is still difficult for him to get round without a cane.
他不用手杖走动还是有困难的。
The news soon got round.
消息不久就传开了。
get round to
腾出时间来做
He says he will get round to it next week.
他说下周将抽出时间去做那件事。
get the better/best of
打败, 智胜/ 战胜，从...中得到最大益处
Don’t always try and get the better of her over every incident.
不要总试图在每件事上都胜过她。
get through
到达（目的地）, 做完, 通过, 度过, 打通
I’ve got through my work.
我已完成了我的工作。
She finally got the message through to them.
她终于把信息传送给了他们。
get together
聚集, 收集, 积累；取得一致意见
We finally got together on a compromise.
我们双方终于同意一个折衷办法。
We got together with some friends last night.
昨晚我们和一些朋友在一起相聚。
get up
起床
I get up at 6:00 every day.
我每天六点起床。
put across
圆满完成, 使被接受
He contrived to put it across.
他设法把这件事完成了。
put aside
撇开, 储存...备用
When the doctor heard of the child’s illness, he put aside the paper he was reading and hastened to its home.
医生听到那个孩子病了，就放下正在阅读的报纸，匆匆赶到孩子家去。
He has put aside a good sum of money.
他已经储蓄了很多钱。
put away
放好, 收好
We put away the tools before we leave the workshop.
我们在离开车间以前把工具收拾好。
put down
放下, 写下, 记下，平定，镇压
Put it down here.
把它放在这儿。
The king put down the uprising and killed all the slaves involved.
国王镇压了那次起义，杀死了所有参加起义的奴隶。
put forward
放出, 拿出, 提出, 推举出
He put forward three radios for our choice.
他拿出三台收音机供我们选择。
They have put forward Mr. Lu as a president.
他们已推荐刘先生当校长。
put in
使进入，加进
You find the tea too strong? Just put in more water.
你觉得茶太浓吗？多加些水进去就是了。
put in order
整理， 检修
put into effect
生效
When the time is ripe the scheme will be put into effect.
时机成熟的时候会实行这项计划的。
put into operation
使生效
put into practice
实行, 实现
put off
除去，脱去，推迟, 延迟, 劝阻，阻止
As it got warmer, I put off my overcoat.
天气暖和了，我脱去了大衣。
The meeting has been put off till next week.
会议已延期到下星期。
put on
穿上, 把...放在上，增加（体重），上演（戏剧）
Please put the kettle on.
请把水壶放上去。
The baby has put on two in during the last month.
在过去的一个月里婴儿的体重增加了两斤。
put out
熄灭，扑灭，生产，出产，出版，发布，伸出
Tell the children to put out the fire.
叫孩子们把火熄灭。
This magazine is put out every Friday.
这本杂志每星期五出版。
put to use
使用, 利用
put up
建造，支起，搭起；张贴，公布；提供食宿
Several tents have been put up to them.
支起几个帐篷来给他们住。
Do you think they can put us up for the night?
你认为他们能安排我们过夜吗？
put up with
忍受，容忍
No longer able to put up with his toothache, he went to consult a dentist.
他再也忍受不住牙痛，就去请牙医诊治。
turn down
交出, 上交, 拒绝, 不接受
She turned down young Smith because he was poor.
他拒绝了小史密斯的求婚，因为他太穷。
turn in
上缴, 交出
He turned in an expense account.
他交进一份开支帐单。
turn into
变成
The caterpillar turned into a butterfly.
毛虫变成了蝴蝶。
turn off
关掉, 断开, 拐弯, 使转变方向
Turn off the TV.
把电视机关掉。
I turned off into a side street.
我拐入一条横街。
turn on
接通， 打开
Shall I turn on the bath for you?
我给你放浴水好吗？
turn out
结果是, 驱逐, 使离开, 关掉，熄灭
He turned out his pockets to show they were empty.
他把口袋都翻出来，表明里面是空的。
turn over
翻转，翻动，移交，交结
That record is finished. Turn it over to play the other side.
磁带的这面已走完，翻过来听另一面。
turn to
变成, 向...求助
The ice turned to water.
冰变成了水。
I had to turn to the dictionary for help.
我只得求助于字典了。
turn up
出现, 突然发生
At eleven, they turned up.
十一点钟的时候，他们出现了