高考英语选择题啊~~

1.--I didn't see her yesterday.
--Of course,you___,because she had gone on a trip.
A.can't B.may not have C.can't have D.mustn't have(C)为什么b不行?
2.Be quiet,please.The baby____.
A.is falling asleep B.has fallen asleep C.is going to sleep D.was sleeping(B)为什么d不行?
3.The residents,__had been damaged by the flood,were given help by the Red Cross.A.all their homes B.all whose homes C.all of whose homes D.all of their homes(C)为什么b不行?
4.He was born in___is now known as the capital of the province.
A.what B.that C.which D.where(A)为什么是a?
5.The Chicago Bull used to be made up of the best basketball players in the States,____are black Americans.
A.most of them B.most of whom C.most of which D.many of it(B)为什么c不行?
要详细解答,好的话回追加哦~~谢了

1.--I didn't see her yesterday.
--Of course,you___,because she had gone on a trip.
A.can't B.may not have C.can't have D.mustn't have(C)为什么b不行?
分析:答句的意思是:当然,你不可能看到她,因为她已经去旅行了。can't have表不可能,完全否定的推测,may not have 表示可能没有,是部分否定的推测。因为“她”已经去旅行了,这里应该用完全否定的推测——不可能(看到)。
拓展:
They can't have eaten all that food.
他们不可能把那食物全吃了。(完全否定推测)
They may not have known it beforehand.
他们事先可能不知道这事儿.(部分否定推测)

2.Be quiet,please.The baby____.
A.is falling asleep B.has fallen asleep C.is going to sleep D.was sleeping(B)为什么d不行?
分析:has fallen asleep表示已经睡着,was sleeping表示过去正在睡觉(不一定进入睡眠状态)这里让对方保持安静,是担心吵醒了已经睡着的宝宝。另一方面,如果要表示不要吵到正在睡觉的宝宝,应该用is sleeping才对。综合以上两点,故选B
拓展:He was too excited to fall asleep.
他兴奋得不能入睡。

3.The residents,__had been damaged by the flood,were given help by the Red Cross.A.all their homes B.all whose homes C.all of whose homes D.all of their homes(C)为什么b不行?
分析:非限制性定语从句。表示一类事物中的所有,应该用all of;表示一类事物中的部分,应该用some of
拓展:All of them are studying hard.
他们所有的人都学习努力。

4.He was born in___is now known as the capital of the province.
A.what B.that C.which D.where(A)为什么是a?
分析:地点状语从句。in后面无place,要用what既充当状语,又引导从句。
拓展:
We will meet in what is called Chinatown.
我们在一个叫唐人街的地方见面。

5.The Chicago Bull used to be made up of the best basketball players in the States,____are black Americans.
A.most of them B.most of whom C.most of which D.many of it(B)为什么c不行?
分析:which单用的话是指物的,这里 black Americans是人称对象,故选B
拓展:
China has a lot of islands, one of which is Taiwan.
中国有许多岛屿,其中之一是台湾岛。
I met some students, several of whom were freshmen.
我碰到一些学生,其中有几个是新生。
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第1个回答  2009-07-30
1 C表示的语气更加肯定,说明不可能看见。B是可能的语气,而根据题意是她去旅行了,所以不可能看见。
2 B表示孩子已经睡着了。D时态不对,这道题应该是现在的时态,要用进行时也要是is sleeping.
3 与all of my money同理,表示某人所有的xx,是固定用法
4 这里的what是多重身份。既是___is now known as the capital of the province.这句话的主语。又是He was born in。。。的宾语。双重身份只有what可以
5 这个是非限制性定语从句,指代的是basketball players 是人,所以不能用which

这样够详细吗?
第2个回答  2009-07-30
1.因为she had gone on a trip已经是事实了,所以,B的语气太弱

2.D是在叙述过去发生的事情(过去进行时)。而B是强调孩子睡着。

3.homes和residents是从属关系,所以要加of。

4.in what=where
这句相当于He was born where now known as the capital of the province.

5.这句虽然从中文的角度来说应该选C,但是在英文中根据前后一致的规则,black Americans是人,所以用Whom
第3个回答  2009-07-30
1,B和D应该首先就被排除掉的。因为根据上下文分析得知,他是不可能看到她的(因为她旅行去了)。所以我们看A和C。A表示推测为不可能(事情未发生)。而c表示绝对的否定,绝对不可能(知道事实)。
2,A: fall asleep意思是“入睡”,表示孩子的状态。所以不能用正在进行时。B:现在完成时表状态,所以选这个。C:不符合语境 D:时态就错了,而且没有任何迹象表明现在的时态,所以按一般现在时。
3,A和D的不对就不说了,简单的说这是定语从句的规定。这道题你看看这里吧
http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/106651438.html?si=1
4,这是状语从句。“what”指代的是生他的那个地方。现在被称为省会了。
句子的意思就是以前这个地方还不是“the capital of the province”
所以要用what。因为只有这样那个才能按逻辑推测出同类的句子。譬如“What is the place's name now?”its name is ......
5,指代人的时候用WHOM
本人资质甚浅,如有误导请多包含
第4个回答  2009-07-30
1.
can not have 表示不可能看见他(),may not have 则有一种猜测的语气是猜测不可能看到他,所以c
2
选B,这里要用现在完成时,小孩已经睡着了。D用的是过去时,是不对的,应该用现在时is sleeping.

3.选C,B项顺序不对,应该是whose homes had all been damaged.

4.选A因为前面有介词in

5.选B,basketball players 是人,所以要用whom
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