be动词后面接什么词性?

如题所述

1、be+名词:

The man is a science teacher.

这个男子是一位科学教师

Bill Clinton was the president of the US.

比尔•克林顿是美国总统。

2、be+形容词或副词:

This soup is very tasty.

这汤很美味。

Mary’s new dresses are colourful.

玛丽的新衣服色彩鲜艳

3、be+动词ing形式连用表持续:

We were walking down the street.

我们正走在街上。

My mother is watching TV in the room.

我妈妈正在房间里看电视。

4、be+介词短语:

John and his wife are from Manchester.

约翰和他的妻子来自曼彻斯特

The flowers are on the table.

花在桌子上。

词语用法

be动词作为一种助动词,与过去分词一起搭配使用有两种句法结构。

1、“be动词+过去分词”构成被动语态

如:The meeting was postphoned.会议延期了

2、“be动词+过去分词”构成系表结构。

如: The window was broken. 窗户坏了。

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