pretend的读音是：英[pr_'tend]。pretend的详尽释义是v.(动词)假装，装作，佯装自称，自命，以...自居，自封，要求，妄求，妄想，觊觎假扮，装做，装扮假托，借口求婚诈，骗...说，借口说，托词说，言不由衷妄称，敢于模拟。pretend的词语用法是v.(动词)pretend的基本意思是“伪装”“假装”,强调明显地表露出是假的。多用作及物动词,可接名词、代词、动词不定式或that从句作宾语,还可接以形容词充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。
一、详尽释义
v.(动词)假装，装作，佯装自称，自命，以...自居，自封，要求，妄求，妄想，觊觎假扮，装做，装扮假托，借口求婚诈，骗...说，借口说，托词说，言不由衷妄称，敢于模拟adj.(形容词)假装的假想的，想象的自命的n.(名词)假装，假扮二、双解释义
v.(动词)vt.&vi.假装,伪装giveanappearanceofsththatisnottrue,withtheintentionofdeceiving三、英英释义
Noun:theenactmentofapretense;"itwasjustpretend"
Adjective:imaginedasinaplay;"themake-believeworldoftheater"
"playmoney"
"danglingtheirlegsinthewatertocatchpretendfish"
Verb:makebelievewiththeintenttodeceive;"Hefeignedthathewasill"
"Heshammedaheadache"
behaveunnaturallyoraffectedly;"She'sjustacting"
putforwardaclaimandassertrightorpossessionof;"pretendthetitleofKing"
putforward,ofaguess,inspiteofpossiblerefutation;"Iamguessingthatthepriceofrealestatewillriseagain"
"Icannotpretendtosaythatyouarewrong"
representfictitiously,asinaplay,orpretendtobeoractlike;"Shemakeslikeanactress"
stateinsincerely;"Heprofessedinnocencebutlateradmittedhisguilt"
"Shepretendednottohaveknownthesuicidebomber"
"Shepretendstobeanexpertonwine"
四、例句
Shepretendsthatshelikesthemsothatshecangettheirhelp.
她假装很喜欢他们，借以获得他们的帮助。
TheyoungactorpretendedtobeHamlet.
那个年轻演员扮演哈姆雷特。
Sheclosedhereyesandpretendedtobeasleep.
她闭上眼睛,装作睡着了。
Surelyhedoesn'tpretendtoanyunderstandingofmusic!
谅他不会自以为懂得什麽音乐吧！
五、常用短语
用作动词(v.)pretendto(v.+prep.)〈书〉觊觎covet
六、经典引文
OccasionallyIplayagameofpretendinthishut..imaginingittobethepalaceinJundapur.
出自：P.ScottPoor,petty,pitifulpersonswhopretendedthemselvesprinces.
出自：T.Fuller七、常见错误
v.(动词)当我走进房间时,她假装在读一本小说。误ShepretendedreadinganovelwhenIcameintotheroom.
正ShepretendedtobereadinganovelwhenIcameintotheroom.
析pretend作为及物动词可以接动词不定式,但不可以接动名词作宾语。
他母亲进来时,他假装在做作业。误Whenhismothercamein,hepretendedtodohishomework.
正Whenhismothercamein,hepretendedtobedoinghishomework.
析pretend后的不定式有时须用进行或完成时态来表达“假装正在做”或“假装已做了?”。
pretend的相关近义词
deceive、dissemble、imagine、make、mask、simulate
pretend的相关临近词
pretense、pretence、pretender、pretended、pretendto、pretenders、pretending、pretendedly、pretendplay、pretendingly、pretendedact、pretendseplay
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