什么是名词,动词,及物动词,不及物动词,助动词,代词,形容词,副词,介词,连接词,把你所知道的关于英语的都可以,各位帮帮忙
1.动词be(Verb to be)
肯定式I am......否定I am not....
肯定式You are...否定式You are not....
肯定式He/She/It is....否定式He/She/It is not....
疑问句和简略答语
Am I ....?
Yes,you are./No,I you are not.
Are you....?
Yes,I am./No,I am not.
2.There be结构
"There is/are+某物/某人+某地/某时"这样一种句型,大致相当于汉语 "某地/某时有某物/某人"的说法.句子的is/are和后面所跟的名词在数 方面必须是一致.
肯定式:There is(There's)a table in your room.
There are(There're)some pencils on the desk.
否定式:There is not(There isn't)any cats here.
There are not(aren't)any cats here.
疑问式和简略答语
Is there a ruler in your bag?
3/18
Yes,there is./No,there is not(isn't).
Are there any people in that house?
Yes,there are./No,there are not(aren't).
How many kites are there in the sky?
There are thirteen.
六、介词(Prepositions)
介词一般用于名词或代词前,表示该词与句子其他成分的关系.介词后面的名词 或代词称为介词宾语.介词和介词宾语一起构成介词短语.
本册课本出现的介词短语如下:
at: at home at school at six thirty
behind: behind the door/tree behind one's chair
beside: beside the door beside the house
from: from one to a hundred
in: in Row/Team/Class/Grade4
in one's school/grade/class/team/rom
in your desk/pencil-box/bedroom
in the picture in the same class in different classes
in English in the hat in the morning/afternoon
like: like this/that
near: near the window near the door
of: a picture of a classroom a map of China
the name of her cat the wall of their classroon
on: on the desk/chair on the floor on the wall on the bike
on the duty
to:(a quarter)to ten (go)to school/bed/work
under: under the desk/table under the tree/window under one's chair/bed
under: under the desk/table under the tree/window under one's chair/bed
(1) 表示时间:
at: 表示某一时间点
如: at noon
on: 表示特定的日子
如: on Christmas
in: 表示一段不具体的时间
如: in the morning, in the Second world war
如表示在某一特定的早上、下午则用on
如: on a cold morning, on a hot afternoon, on Sunday morning
during: 表示期间内的某个时期
如: during the night, during the Second World War
for: 其后接表示一段时间长度的词
如: for three days
through: 表示在整个期间没有间歇
例: It snowed through the night.
till/until: 表示动作持续的终点
例:I studied hard till twelve o'clock last night.
by: 表示动作完成期限
例: I'll be back by five o'clock.
4/18
since: 表示某动作的起始点
例:I have studied English since 1990.
(2) 表示地点:
at: 表示较小的地点
如: arrived at the school gate
in: 表示较大的地点
如: arrived in Shanghai
for: 表示目的地
例: I'll leave for Shanghai.
above: 表示上面,上方,其反意词是below
over: 表示垂直上方,其反意词是under
例: The dog jumped over the table.
through: 表示穿过
如: through the forest
across: 表示平原上的跨越
例: I want to walk across the road.
英语句型
来多一点
喂
动词,表示动作,如play,read
助动词,构成时态语态的动词,如be动词,do
及物,能直接接宾语,不及物反之
代词,指代身份和所属,如my,
形容词,描述事物特征,如red,happy,outgoing
副词,表示频率,方位,程度,如out,very,often
介词,连接动词和宾语,如under,in,to
连词,连接并列的语法结构,如and,or
亲,全手打呢O(∩_∩)O
嗯(⊙_⊙)?
亲还在吗。。。