怎样把直接引语改为间接引语
1.一般疑问句:直接引语如果是一般疑问句,变为间接引语时,要用连词WHETHER
或
IF
引导.主句中的谓语动词是SAID时,要改为ASKED.没有间接宾语的,可以加上一个间接宾语(ME,HIM
,US
等).例句:
(1)He
said,"Are
you
interested
in
English?"
He
asked
(me)
if
I
was
interested
in
English.
(2)He
said,"Did
you
see
him
last
night?"
He
asked
(me)
whether
I
saw
him
last
night.
2.特殊疑问句:直接引语如果是特殊疑问句,变为间接引语时,仍用原来的疑问词引导."What
can
I
do
for
you?"he
asked
me
.He
asked
me
what
he
could
do
for
me.
3,转换祈使句时,要将祈使句的动词原形变为带TO
的不定式,并在不定式的前面根据句子的意思加上TELL,ASK,ORDER等动词,其句型是:tell/ask/order
someone
(not)to
do
sth.例句:
"Make
sure
the
door
is
shut,"she
said
to
her
son.
She
told
her
son
to
make
sure
the
door
was
shut.
"Don't
smoke
in
the
room,"he
said
to
me.
He
told
me
not
to
smoke
in
the
room.
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