请教非谓语动词的题目。

Question

36 . ____ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him .
A . Losing B . Having lose C . Lost D . To lose

答案：c 错选d

33 . The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street , but his mother told him ____ .
A . not to B . not to do C . not do it D . do not to

答案 b 错选a

31 . — You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting .
— Well , now I regret ____ that .
A . to do B . to be doing C . to have done D . having done

答案d 错选c

25.It ____so nice a day. Let’s go out for a walk.
A.is B.has been C.being D.was

答案c 错选a

23 . Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the first computer .
A . to invent B . inventing C . to have invented D . having invented

答案c 错选a

19 . 19.Tom’s____ the job made me upset.
A. having refusing B.refused C.refusing D.to be refused
答案c 错选d

17 . I would appreciate ____ back this afternoon .
A . you to call B . you call C . your calling D . you‘re calling
答案d 错选c

16 . — I usually go there by train .
— Why not ____ by boat for a change .
A . to try going B . trying to go
C . to try and go D . try going

答案c 错选b

5 . — Good morning . Can I help you ?
— I’d like to have this package ____ , madam .
A . be weighed B . to be weighed C . to weigh D . weighed

答案d错选c

2 . ______ some officials , Napoleon inspected his army .
A. Followed B. Followed by
C. Being followed D. Having been followed by
答案b错选d

14.The man _______in the chair asked me to _______.
A.seated;seated B.sitting;sitting C.seating;seat D.seated;be seated

答案d

19.My work _______, I went home .
A.had been done B.done C.having done D.to be done

答案b

拜托啦。。。。。。。

Answer 1

36 . ____ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him .
A . Losing B . Having lose C . Lost D . To lose
答案：c 错选d

这句话的意思是，他陷入思考，茶点和他前面的车撞上。

他陷入思考，be lost in thought 你可以把它看做是一个固定搭配。
意思就是他的心（被）陷入了一种思考。

33 . The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street , but his mother told him ____ .
A . not to B . not to do C . not do it D . do not to

答案 b 错选a

这句话的意思是，男孩子想在街上骑自行车，但是他的母亲告诉他，不要这样做。
这是省略的说法。

31 . — You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting .
— Well , now I regret ____ that .
A . to do B . to be doing C . to have done D . having done

答案d 错选c

这句话的意思是一个人说，你在会议提出反对真是很勇敢，另一个人说，我先已经后悔了。
这里涉及到regret doing 和regret to do 的区别。
前者是后悔已经做了事情，而后者是后悔没有去做这个事情。
显然这句话的意思是我后悔已经这样做了。
所以选D

25.It ____so nice a day. Let’s go out for a walk.
A.is B.has been C.being D.was

答案c 错选a

这句话的意思是，真是个好天气，我们出去散步吧。
如果是选C 的话，那么中间应该是逗号，如果是个句号的话，选C 就没有动词了， 这话就不对了。

23 . Charles Babbage is generally considered ____ the first computer .
A . to invent B . inventing C . to have invented D . having invented

答案c 错选a

这句话的意思是，大家都认为Charles Babbage 是第一个发明电脑的人。
这里要理解的是to do 由于表目的，通常表示未来的动作。
而发明电脑这个事实很明显是过去发生的。
所以用动词不定式的完成式，表示完成的动作。

19 . 19.Tom’s____ the job made me upset.
A. having refusing B.refused C.refusing D.to be refused
答案c 错选d

这句话的意思是。TOM拒绝这个工作，让我很沮丧。
拒绝是一个主动动作，显然不能用，被动。
这题错的不应该。呵呵。

17 . I would appreciate ____ back this afternoon .
A . you to call B . you call C . your calling D . you‘re calling
答案d 错选c

这句话的意思是，如果你今天下午给我回电话，我将很感激你。
虚拟语气。
因此后面是个从句，A C不对，
下午打电话，很明显是将来的动作。
所以选D

16 . — I usually go there by train .
— Why not ____ by boat for a change .
A . to try going B . trying to go
C . to try and go D . try going
答案c 错选b

这句话的意思是一个人说，我一般都乘坐火车，另一个人说，为什么不换轮船呢？
首先why to do sth.所以BD不对。
try有两个搭配to do 和doing.
前者是努力做谋事，而后者是尝试做谋事。
而其他三个都没有，所以，是C
5 . — Good morning . Can I help you ?
— I’d like to have this package ____ , madam .
A . be weighed B . to be weighed C . to weigh D . weighed

答案d错选c

这句话的意思是。我想称一下这个包裹的重量。

have sth done 让某人做某事情。
这是唯一的搭配，没有别的。

2 . ______ some officials , Napoleon inspected his army .
A. Followed B. Followed by
C. Being followed D. Having been followed by
答案b错选d

这句话得意思是，
一些官员跟随着Napoleon检阅了它的部队。

14.The man _______in the chair asked me to _______.
A.seated;seated B.sitting;sitting C.seating;seat D.seated;be seated

答案d

这句话的意思是，坐在椅子上的那个人邀请我坐下。
sit 是及物动词，后面必须跟宾语，所以B 不对。
seat 的用法应该是be seated in
所以是D

19.My work _______, I went home .
A.had been done B.done C.having done D.to be done

答案b

这句话的意思是，我的工作做完了。我回家了。
一个句子里，只能有一个动词。
所以A不对。
我的工作做完，这显然是被动。
C不对。
我的工作已经做完，是完成时。
所以。
D不对。

Answer 2

36)答案C.lose作“使沉湎于”解，“想得出神”的常用结构是“be lost in thought”或“lose oneself in thought”

33)应该是A为正确答案.not to 为not to do it 的省略形式。可以只用to这个词，而不必重复整个不定式词组。及物动词do后应有名词、代词等，否则不对，因此B，D不对

31）答案：D。regret having done sth. 对已发生的事感到遗憾。regret to do sth. 对将要做的事感到遗憾。本题为对已说的话感到后悔，因此选D。

25）什么和什么啊？怎么会有IT BEING SO NICE A DAY？我在美国7年都从来没听说过的，我们用的是IT BEEN SO NICE A DAY。如果一定要选，那就A 咯

23）A. 由consider to do sth. 排除B、D。. 此句只说明发明这一个事实，不定式后用原形即可。而C为现在完成时，发明为点动词一般不用完成时，且此处也不强调对现在的影响，因此不选C。

19）C，因为TOM是主动REFUSE的，D为被动语态

17）C，APPRECIATE SB DOING STH

16）答案：D. why not 后面接不带to 的不定式，因此选D。

5）选D，HAVE STH DONE， HAVE SB TO DO

2）答案B. Napoleon 与follow 之间有被动的含义。being followed除表达被动之外，还有动作正在进行之意。 followed by（被…跟随）。本题可改为： With some officials following, Napoleon inspected his army.

14）D, sb seated(seated定语后置） to be seated(seated做表语）
两个SEATED在这里都是形容词

19）B i went home to do my work
my work done,i went home.
重点是逗号，不能有谓语出现，A淘汰， C为主动语态，也被淘汰， D时态不对。

Answer 3

一般来说，人作主语用过去分词ed形式，物作主语用现在分词ing
形式
I'm
excited.
The
story
is
exciting.