非谓语动词的否定式通常是就在非谓语动词之前加not或never。
从语法的角度来说，never翻译为从不，具有否定的意思，放在后面可能是不符合语法的规则。语法在说比较明句子的用法时毕竟有它的局限性，像这种情况要按照语言的习惯来判断，属于特殊情况。
如果换个角度来理解也行，语法中只是把not作为否定形式，有些单词翻译有否定意思，但语法没有把它当做否定形式，如never，hardly（几乎不）等等。
非谓语动词可以有名词作用
非谓语动词可以有形容词作用（如动词不定式和分词），在句中做定语、表语或宾语补足语。
非谓语动词可以有副词作用（如动词不定式和分词），在句中作状语。
谓语动词在句中作谓语，受主语的人称和数的限制；非谓语动词在句中不能单独作谓语，它不受主语的人称和数的限制。
以上内容参考：百度百科-非谓语动词
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第1个回答 推荐于2017-12-16
非谓语动词的否定式
一、基本方法
非谓语动词的否定式通常是就在非谓语动词之前加 not 或 never。如:
Try not to make a noise. 尽量别弄出声来。
He told the children not to play in the street. 他叫孩子们不要在街上玩耍。
He apologized for his not being able to arrive on time. 他因没能按时到来而道歉。
I told him not to make a mess in the kitchen. 我叫他不要把厨房弄得乱七八槽。
Not having finished his work, he could not leave the office. 由于工作没干完他不能离开办公室。
Not having met him, I cannot tell you what he is like. 我没有见过他，所以说不出他的模样。
Not having received his letter, she decided to write to him again. 她没收到他的们，就决定再给他写一封。
二、注意之点
当前面有逻辑主语时，要放在逻辑主语与非谓语动词之间。如：
I’m surprised at your not having noticed. 我对你没有注意到感到惊奇。
Jenny’s not having been trained as a dancer is her one regret. 詹尼未被培养成一名舞蹈演员，是她的一件憾事。本回答被提问者和网友采纳
一、基本方法
非谓语动词的否定式通常是就在非谓语动词之前加 not 或 never。如:
Try not to make a noise. 尽量别弄出声来。
He told the children not to play in the street. 他叫孩子们不要在街上玩耍。
He apologized for his not being able to arrive on time. 他因没能按时到来而道歉。
I told him not to make a mess in the kitchen. 我叫他不要把厨房弄得乱七八槽。
Not having finished his work, he could not leave the office. 由于工作没干完他不能离开办公室。
Not having met him, I cannot tell you what he is like. 我没有见过他，所以说不出他的模样。
Not having received his letter, she decided to write to him again. 她没收到他的们，就决定再给他写一封。
二、注意之点
当前面有逻辑主语时，要放在逻辑主语与非谓语动词之间。如：
I’m surprised at your not having noticed. 我对你没有注意到感到惊奇。
Jenny’s not having been trained as a dancer is her one regret. 詹尼未被培养成一名舞蹈演员，是她的一件憾事。本回答被提问者和网友采纳
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