卡拉瓦乔的《七善行》，里面的七件事分别是什么？对应的是画中的那些人？

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

中文亦做：七件慈悲行为，英文作品名：《The Seven Works of Mercy》或者《The Seven Acts of Mercy》 约作于1607年，现存那不勒斯市中的Pio Monte della Misericordia 教堂。
这七件事是：
1. Bury the dead火化死者; In the background, two men carry a dead man (of whom only the feet are visible).
2 and 3. 探望监狱的囚犯并给饥饿者喂食Visit the imprisoned, and feed the hungry; On the right, a woman visits an imprisoned man and gives him milk from her breast. This image alludes to the classical story of Roman Charity.
4. Shelter the homeless为无家可归的人提供住所; A pilgrim (third from left, as identified by the shell in his hat) asks an innkeeper (at far left) for shelter.
5. Clothe the naked给裸体的人穿衣; St. Martin of Tours, fourth from the left, has torn his robe in half and given it to the naked beggar in the foreground, recalling the saint's popular legend.
6. Visit the sick探望病人; St. Martin greets and comforts the beggar who is a cripple.
7. Refresh the thirsty给口渴的人水喝; Samson (second from the left) drinks water from the jawbone of an ass.

Answer 2

Bury the dead
In the background, two men carry a dead man (of whom only the feet are visible).
Visit the imprisoned, and feed the hungry
On the right, a woman visits an imprisoned man and gives him milk from her breast. This image alludes to the classical story of Roman Charity.
Shelter the homeless
A pilgrim (third from left, as identified by the shell in his hat) asks an innkeeper (at far left) for shelter.
Clothe the naked
St. Martin of Tours, fourth from the left, has torn his robe in half and given it to the naked beggar in the foreground, recalling the saint's popular legend.
Visit the sick
St. Martin greets and comforts the beggar who is a cripple.
Refresh the thirsty
Samson (second from the left) drinks water from the jawbone of an ass.

埋葬死者：在背景中可见两个男人抬着一个死人（可以看到他的脚）
帮教囚犯以及施食于饥者：在右侧，一位女儿探视入狱的父亲，并哺乳。
给陌生人住宿：一位朝圣者（左三戴帽者）向左侧的店主寻求住处
照顾病人以及施衣于裸者：圣马丁（左四）照顾倒在地上的残疾的乞丐，撕下自己的长袍，分一半给他。
施饮于渴者：参孙（左二）用驴腮骨喝水

摘自 wiki

Answer 3

贞洁（purity） 　　
节制（self-restraint） 　　
慷慨（vigilance） 　　
热心（integrity） 　　
温和（composure） 　　
宽容（giving） 　　
谦逊（humbleness）