other.the other.others.the others.another 有什么区别

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

1. other的用法： adj. “别的；其他的”。
○1后接复数名词。如There are many students on the playground. Some students are playing, other students are standing in line.
○2后接ones。如 There are many students on the playground. Some students are playing, other ones are standing in line.
注：不做代词单独使用。后面跟复数名词。
2. the other的用法：
(1) adj.“别的；其他的”。
○1后接复数名词。如 There are seven pens on the table. Three are black, the other pens are red.
○2后接ones。如 There are seven pens on the table. Three are black, the other ones are red.
注：作形容词时，the other与other的区别：加the表示范围确定或特指；不加the 表示范围不确定或泛指。
不作代词单独使用，后面跟复数名词。 (2) adj. / pron. “(两者中的)另一个”。
○1后接单数名词。如 I have two brothers. One is Tom, the other brother is David.
○2后接one。如 I have two brothers. One is Tom, the other one is David.
○3做代词时后面不接词。如 I have two brothers. One is Tom, the other is David.
注：常见句型“一个…，另一个…”： One…, the other…

3. others与the others的用法：
(1)都只作pron. 译作“别的/其他的人/物”。加the表示范围确定或特指；不加the 表示 范围不确定或泛指。如 There are many students on the playground. Some are playing, others are standing in line. / There are seven pens on the table. Three are black, the others are red.
(2)others = other + 复数名词/ones，the others = the other +复数名词/ones。(参考前边的例句) 注：常见句型“一些…，其余的…”：_Some…, others…

4. another的用法：
(1) adj. / pron.“(三者以上的)另一个”。

○1后接单数名词。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another apple?○2后接one。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another one?
○3后面不接词。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another?

(2) adj.“另…个”。用于“another + 数词 / few + …”句型中。○1后接复数名词。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another five / few apples?
○2后接ones。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another five / few ones?

Answer 2

如何区分使用other,the other, others, the others, another？请听Susan老师为你讲解！