第1个回答 2009-09-24
With economic globalization and trade liberalization, especially since the establishment of the World Trade Organization, a traditional sustained significant reduction of tariff barriers, quotas, licensing, and other most of the traditional role of non-tariff barriers greatly reduced. The new, more rational, more subtle, more activity in trade barriers - technical barriers to trade are in the continuous development of species are on the rise, more and more colleagues attention and application of various countries has become a major obstacle to international trade. United States, Japan, the European Union and other developed countries by virtue of a science and technology management system, environmental protection and other advantages, through the development and implementation of technical regulations, quality standards, conformity assessment procedures as the main content of the technical barriers to trade, place restrictions on agricultural trade barriers . China's agricultural exports to successfully break through these barriers, we must understand the status of technical barriers encountered, analyze the causes, identify effective response measures. To establish an enterprise-centered push for government, industry associations involved in the operation mechanism. Only when enterprises, industry associations, as the Government a reasonable division of labor, close co-operation, through each other to form a positive interaction and complementary consortium to go it alone to change the business situation, our strength, through the sharing of resources at the lowest cost to overcome the exports of agricultural products technical barriers to trade faced.
第2个回答 2009-09-24
Abstract: With the development of the economy globalization and trade liberalization,especially since the foundation of the World Trade Organization,the traditional tariff barrier has been greatly reduced. Similarly, the same thing happened on some non-tariff barriers like quota and licensing. Otherwise, the technical tariff barrier,which is newer, more reasonable, easily concealed, more flexible, developing day by day, with more and more varieties,receiving more and more attention and application in the world, becomes the most important barrier in the international trade. Some developed countries,such as America, Japan, EU,by virtue of their advanced science-technology management and environment protection system, set up obstacles for agricultural products by establishing some technical tariff barrier, such as technique regulations, quality standard, goods receiving assessment,etc.For the agricultural products in our country to break through these barriers,we must recognize the real situation, analyze the reason and find out effective way to deal with the technical tariff barriers. The proceeding mechanism oriented by enterprises, pushed by government, participated by associations should be established. If only the three of enterprises, industry associations, government cooperated closely by reasonal division, being the flexible and complement union by learning from each other, our enterprises could be stronger than single and overcame the technical tariff barrier by resources sharing and lowest cost.