lie,lay(原形)作“躺”的解释有什么区别啊

rt

lay1

(lie的过去式)

lay2
及物动词 vt.

1.放,搁[O]
Please lay the packages on the table.
请把包裹放在桌上。
2.铺设;砌(砖);涂
The workers are laying the tracks.
工人们在铺设铁轨。
3.准备,安排;拟定
They laid down a number of rules.
他们制定了一些规则。
4.下蛋;产卵
The black hen lays an egg a day.
那只黑母鸡每天生一个蛋。
5.平息(尘土等);平服,驱除
These fears ought now to be laid.
这些疑惧现在可以平息了。
6.赌(钱),下(赌注)[(+on)][+that]
He laid $100 on the horse.
他在这匹马上下注一百美元。
7.使处于(某种状态)[O][O8]
The storm laid the village in ruins.
暴风雨使这个村子成了一片废墟。
8.宣称;提出[O]
The proposal was laid before the committee.
建议被提交委员会讨论。
9.归(罪)于;把...归于[(+on/to)]
He laid his failure to his lack of experience.
他把失败归咎于缺乏经验。
10.把(惩罚等)加于[(+on)]
11.【俚】【粗】与...交媾

不及物动词 vi.

1.下蛋;产卵
The hens began laying in October.
这些母鸡十月份开始下蛋。
2.打赌[(+with/on)]
3.【海】就位;击船
4.用力做
He laid to his oars.
他奋力划桨。

名词 n.

1.位置,地形[the S]
The lay of the ground hindered my view of the sea.
地形挡住了我的视线,使我看不见大海。
2.【俚】【粗】交媾

lay3
形容词 a. [B]

1.凡俗的,世俗的
She serves as a lay teacher at the convent school.
她在修道院的学校当非神职的教师。
2.外行的
To the lay mind, these technical terms are incomprehensible.
对外行人来讲,这些技术术语是无法理解的。

lay4
名词 n. [C]

1.(供吟唱的)短叙事诗,短抒情诗
2.歌曲

lie1
不及物动词 vi.

1.(人、动物)躺,卧;(东西)被平放[Q]
His hat and gloves were lying on the table.
他的帽子和手套都放在桌上。
He lay down for a rest.
他躺下休息一会。
2.呈...状态,置于[L]
The whole city lay in ruins after the earthquake.
地震之后整个城市成了一片废墟。
I have lain awake all night thinking of them.
我心里想着他们,彻夜未眠。
3.(事情)在于;(错误等)发现于[Q]
The remedy lies in education.
补救的办法在于教育。
4.位于[Q]
Japan lies to the east of China.
日本在中国的东面。
5.展现,伸展[Q]
The city lies before us.
城市展现在我们面前。
6.被埋葬[Q]
Here lies the king of England.
这里葬着英国国王。
7.【旧】停留;过夜

名词 n.

1.位置;状态[S1]
2.栖息处[C]

lie2
不及物动词 vi.

1.撒谎
He lied about his age.
他在年龄上撒了谎。
2.造成错觉,欺骗
That clock must be lying; it isn't noon yet.
那钟一定不可靠;现在还不到中午。

及物动词 vt.

1.用欺骗致使[O]
He lied himself out of trouble.
他用欺骗手段摆脱了困境。

名词 n.

1.谎话[C]
The newspapers were full of lies.
报纸上一片谎言。
温馨提示:答案为网友推荐,仅供参考
第1个回答  2010-05-17
lie
①躺 -lay-lain-lying(因为躺着的姿势是没有规律的,所以时态的变化是不规则变化)
②撒谎 -lied-lied-lying(因为撒谎总是于事实相违背的,所以时态的变化是规则变化)
lay
产卵、放置 -laid-laid-laying
相似回答