非谓语动词做定语的例子

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

非谓语动词作定语：
动词不定式作定语，放在所修饰的名词或代词后。与所修饰名词有如下关系：
①动宾关系：
I
have
a
meeting
to
attend.
注意：不定式为不及物动词时，所修饰的名词如果是地点、工具等，应有必要的介词，如：
He
found
a
good
house
to
live
in.
The
child
has
nothing
to
worry
about.
What
did
you
open
it
with?
如果不定式修饰time,
place,
way，可以省略介词：
He
has
no
place
to
live.
This
is
the
best
way
to
work
out
this
problem.
如果不定式所修饰名词是不定式动作承受者，不定式可用主动式也可用被动式：
Have
you
got
anything
to
send?
Have
you
got
anything
to
be
sent?
②说明所修饰名词的内容：
We
have
made
a
plan
to
finish
the
work.
③被修饰名词是不定式逻辑主语：
He
is
the
first
to
get
here.

Answer 2

1`不定式做后置定语，表示将要做（还没有做）
I
have
something
(to
do
this
evening).
2.现在分词做定语时,位置不定，如果是一个现在分词，前置，如果是短语后置。表主动。
The
(flying
)kites
are
high
in
the
sky.
The
boy
(sitting
by
the
window
)is
Tom.
3。过去分词作定语和现在分词相同，如果是一个过去分词，前置，如果是短语后置。表被动。
The
(damaged
)bike
was
sent
to
the
repairman.
The
boy
(named
Tom
)was
hurt
in
the
car
accident.

Answer 3

1.主动的用现在分词，括号内是修饰the
picture的
the
picture
（hanging
on
the
wall）
is
painted
by
my
brother.
2.被动的用过去分词，括号内是修饰the
picture的
the
picture
（painted
by
my
brother）
is
hanging
on
the
wall.
3.将来的用不定式
暂时想不出例子