反身代词后接动词什么形式

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

反身代词
myself yourself yourselves herself himself
ourselves themselves itself oneself
1）做宾语
a.有些动词需有反身代词
absent,bathe,amuse,blame,dry,cut,enjoy,hurt,introduce,behave
We enjoyed ourselves very much last night.我们昨晚玩得很开心.
Please help yourself to some meat.请你随便吃点肉.
b.用于及物动词+宾语+介词
take pride in,be annoyed with,help oneself to sth.
I could not dress (myself) up at that time.那个时候我不能打扮我自己.
注：有些动词后不跟反身代词,get up,sit-down,stand up,wake up等.
Please sit down.请坐.
2） 作表语； 同位语
be oneself:I am not myself today.我今天不舒服.
The thing itself is not important.事情本身并不重要.
3） 在不强调的情况下,but,except,for 等介词后宾语用反身代词或人称代词宾格均可.如：
No one but myself (me) is hurt.
注意：
a.反身代词本身不能单独作主语.
(错) Myself drove the car.
(对) I myself drove the car.我自己开车.
b.但在and,or,nor连接的并列主语中,第二个主语可用反身代词,特别是myself 作主语.
Charles and myself saw it.
因此反身代词后接的动词根据主语和上下文去判断.