ill的意思

如题所述

ill

英 [ɪl] 美 [ɪl]

adj.  有病; 不舒服; 坏的; 不良的; 有害的; 不吉利的; 不祥的adv.  恶劣地; 讨厌地; 差劲; 不足; 困难地n.  问题; 弊端; 疾病; 伤害; 厄运

牛津词典

adj.

    有病;不舒服
    suffering from an illness or disease; not feeling well
      Her father is seriously ill in St Luke's hospital.
      她父亲住在圣路加医院,病情很重。She was taken ill suddenly.
      她突然病倒了。We both started to feel ill shortly after the meal.
      我们俩饭后不久就都开始感到不适。Uncle Harry is terminally ill with cancer (= he will die from his illness) .
      哈里叔叔癌症已到了晚期。the mentally ill (= people with a mental illness)
      精神病患者He fell ill and died soon after.
      他病倒不久便去世了。
    坏的;不良的;有害的
    bad or harmful
      He resigned because of ill health (= he was often ill) .
      他因健康状况不佳而辞职。She suffered no ill effects from the experience.
      这次经历没有使她受到不良影响。a woman of ill repute (= considered to be immoral)
      名声不好的女人
    不吉利的;不祥的
    that brings, or is thought to bring, bad luck
      a bird of ill omen
      不祥之鸟

adv.

    恶劣地;讨厌地
    badly or in an unpleasant way
      The animals had been grossly ill-treated.
      那些动物受到了恣意虐待。
    差劲;不足
    badly; not in an acceptable way
      They live in an area ill served by public transport.
      他们住在公共交通条件很差的地区。
    困难地
    only with difficulty
      We're wasting valuable time, time we can ill afford.
      我们是在浪费宝贵的时间,我们浪费不起的时间。

noun

    问题;弊端;疾病
    a problem or harmful thing; an illness
      social/economic ills
      社会 / 经济弊病the ills of the modern world
      现代世界的弊端
    伤害;厄运
    harm; bad luck
      I may not like him, but I wish him no ill.
      我可能不喜欢他,但我并不希望他倒运。
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