几道英语问题

1】suggest sb doing 和suggest sb should do意思上有什么区别么?
2】How lovely a boy he is这句话对么?不是应该是How lovely a boy is么
3】-Do you feel like walking there or shall we take a bus?
--I'd like to walk.But since there isn't much time left,I'd rather we __hired__a taxi. 为什么用hired而不用hire.答案上给的解释是would rather 后面接的从句中谓语动词要用一般过去试。有这种语法吗?

1.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事,如:
I suggested going home. (我建议回家)
suggest that... 建议,注意:这是从句中用虚拟语气,即
从句谓语形式是“(should)+动词原型”,如:
I suggested that we should go home.(我建议我们回家)
suggest that... 表明,如:
Opinion polls suggest that only 10% of the population trusts the government.(民意测验表明只有10%的人信任政府)

2.How lovely a boy he is和How lovely a boy is都是错的

应该是 how lovely the boy is! what a lovely boy he is!

感叹句的构成:
what+a(an)+形容词+可数名词单数+(it is)!
换成感叹人也一样,只不过it is改为he is 或she is (同样可以省略)

what+形容词+不可数名词!

what+形容词+可数名词负数+(they are)!
换成感叹人也一样

how+形容词+名词+be!
be要根据名词的单复数改变。

3.would rather+从句,是一个常用的虚拟语气句型
Would rather+从句,谓语一般用过去时来表示现在或将来。其意为“宁愿……,还是…… 好些”“一个人宁愿另一个人做某事”。引导从句的that常省略。在谈到过去的动作时,谓语则用过去完成时。
例 :
John wants to see me today. I would rather he came to tomorrow than today. 约翰今天想去看我。我宁愿他明天来看我而不是今天。(句中came不是表示过去而是表示将来)
We’d rather he paid us the money tomorrow. 我们宁愿他明天付给我们那笔钱。
Don’t come tomorrow. I’d rather you came next weekend. 明天别来。我希望你下周末来。
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第1个回答  2009-01-13
1.首先suggest sb should do是suggest that sb should do的省略形式,所以后者是宾语从句~~是属于从句,并且此处的从句还是一个比较特殊的用法,就是suggest后面是虚拟从句,具体形式是suggest sb should do sth.其中should可以省略~~还有很多单词是这种用法,比如advice ,instist,order。。。。等,你问的那只是形式不同,具体意思是一样的,就是就是建议某人做某事~~
3.对,非常正确。。。would rather 后面接的从句中谓语动词要用一般过去式,也属于虚拟从句一方面的!!具体形式是would rather +did ,但是也要看具体情况,此处是最好。。。,而遇到宁愿做某事时,碰上prefer时,记住prefer do sth. rather doing sth.!!!
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