stone
åé³é³æ ï¼è±
[stəʊn] ç¾ [stoʊn]
n. ç³å¤´ï¼å®ç³ï¼ç¿ç³ï¼ï¼èè±æè¾èä¸çï¼ç»ç³
vt. åæç³åï¼ç¨ç³å¤´éºï¼ä»¥ç³æ·åï¼é¤ï¼æ°´æçï¼ç¡¬æ ¸
adj. ç³å¶çï¼ç³å¤´ä¼¼çï¼[S-]ç³å¨æ¶ä»£çï¼ç²é¶å¶ç
The plural is usually stone in meaning 10. ä¹é¡¹ 10 çå¤æ°å½¢å¼é常为
stoneã
1. N-MASS
ç©è´¨åè¯
ç³å¤´;ç³æ Stone is a hard solid substance found in the
ground and often used for building houses.
He could not tell whether
the floor was wood or stone...
ä»æ æ³ç¡®å®å°æ¿æ¯æ¨å¤´çè¿æ¯ç³å¤´çã
People often don't
appreciate that marble is a natural stone.
人们ç»å¸¸ä¸äºè§£å¤§çç³æ¯ä¸ç§å¤©ç¶ç³æã
...stone walls.
ç³å¢
2. N-COUNT
å¯æ°åè¯
ç³å;å°ç³å A stone is a small piece of rock that is
found on the ground.
He removed a stone from his shoe...
ä»ä»éåéååºä¸åç³åã
The crowd began throwing
stones.
人群å¼å§æç³åã
3. N-COUNT
å¯æ°åè¯
(ä½ä¸ºå®ææ å¿ç)ç³ç¢;çºªå¿µç¢ A stone is a large piece of stone
put somewhere in memory of a person or event, or as a religious symbol.
The monument consists of a
circle of gigantic stones.
该éåç±ä¸å巨大çç³ç¢ç»æã
4. N-UNCOUNT
ä¸å¯æ°åè¯
(表示è§å¿µæè§ååºå®èä¸å¯æ¹å)æ¿ä¸ééï¼éæ¿éé Stone is used in
expressions such as set in stone and tablets of stone to suggest
that an idea or rule is firm and fixed, and cannot be changed.
ãæé
模å¼ãï¼oft with brd-neg
He is merely throwing the
idea forward for discussion, it is not cast in stone...
ä»åªæ¯æåºè¿ä¸ªè§ç¹ä¾è®¨è®ºï¼å®è¿æ²¡æ¿ä¸ééã
Scientific opinions are
not carved on tablets of stone; they change over
the years.
ç§å¦è§ç¹å¹¶éä¸æä¸å;å®ä»¬éçæ¶é´èæ¹åã
5. N-COUNT
å¯æ°åè¯
å®ç³
You can refer to a jewel as a stone .
...a diamond ring with
three stones.
é¶æ 3 é¢é»ç³çææ
6. N-COUNT
å¯æ°åè¯
ç»ç³ A
stone is a small hard ball of minerals and other substances which
sometimes forms in a person's kidneys or gall bladder.
ãæé
模å¼ãï¼usu n N
He had kidney stones.
ä»æè¾ç»ç³ã
7. N-COUNT
å¯æ°åè¯
ææ ¸
The stone in a plum, cherry, or other fruit is the large hard seed in the
middle of it.
ãè¯åæ ç¾ãï¼mainly BRIT 主è±
in AM, usually use ç¾å½è±è¯éå¸¸ç¨ pit
8. VERB
å¨è¯
ç»â¦å»æ ¸
If you stone a fruit, you remove its stone.
ãè¯æ³ä¿¡æ¯ãï¼V n
ãè¯åæ ç¾ãï¼mainly BRIT 主è±
Then stone the fruit and process the plums to a puree.
ç¶åå»æ ¸åå°æåå å·¥æç³ç¶ã
in AM, usually use ç¾å½è±è¯éå¸¸ç¨ pit
9. VERB
å¨è¯
åâ¦æç³å¤´;ç¨ç³å¤´ç ¸ If people stone someone or something,
they throw stones at them.
ãè¯æ³ä¿¡æ¯ãï¼V n
Youths burned cars and
stoned police...
年轻人ç§æ±½è½¦ï¼å¹¶åè¦å¯æç³å¤´ã
A post office was set on
fire and vehicles were stoned by looters.
æ¢å«ç¯æ¾ç«ç§äºä¸å®¶é®å±ï¼å¹¶ç¨ç³å¤´ç ¸è½¦ã
10. N-COUNT
å¯æ°åè¯
è±ç³(ééåä½ï¼ç¸å½äº
14 ç£
æ6.35å
¬æ¤) A stone is a measurement of weight, especially the
weight of a person, equal to 14 pounds or 6.35 kilograms. âsee usage note at: weight
ãæé
模å¼ãï¼usu num N
ãè¯åæ ç¾ãï¼BRIT è±
I weighed around 16 stone.
æä½é约为16è±ç³ã
11. See also:
stoned; foundation stone; paving stone; precious
stone; stepping stone;
12. PHRASE
çè¯
离â¦ä¸è¿ç;å¨â¦éè¿ç If you say that one place is a stone's
throw from another, you mean that the places are close to each other.
ãæé
模å¼ãï¼PHR prep/adv
...a two-bedroom apartment
just a stone's throw from the beach...
离海滩åªæå æ¥ä¹é¥çä¸å¥ä¸¤å±
室å
¬å¯
Just a stone's throw away is the City Art Gallery.
ä¸è¿å¤å°±æ¯å¸ç¾æ¯é¦ã
13. PHRASE
çè¯
æ空å¿æ;åæ¹ç¾è®¡;ç¨å°½ä¸åæ段 If you say that you will leave no
stone unturned, you are emphasizing that you will try every way you can
think of in order to achieve what you want.
ãæé
模å¼ãï¼V inflects
ãè¯ç¨ä¿¡æ¯ãï¼emphasis
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