改否定句的方法

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

改否定句的方法：

1、首先观察句中是否含有be动词，如am, is, are, was, were，若有，则在be动词后加上not 。

2、还可以观察句中是否含有情态动词，如can, could, must, should，如果有，则在情态动词后加not 。

3、若以上两种都没有，则使用助动词+not 。助动词如do, does, did，句中的时间、人称等决定助动词的选择使用。

4、完成基础的加not后，还可能需要对句中其它词语进行更改，如some应该为any, too和also改为either， already改为yet，and改为or等。

否定句是表示否定的句子。必须有否定词，古代汉语中否定词可以是副词“不”、“弗”、“毋”、“勿”、“未”、“否”、“非”，可以是动词如“无”。

否定句分类

一般否定句

I don't know this. No news is good news.

There is no person（smoking）/not a person/not any person（smoking）in the house.

特指否定

He went to his office, not to see him.

I am sorry for not coming on time.

I don't think / believe/suppose / feel / imagine you are right.

部分否定

All the answers are not right

All is not gold that glitters

I don't know all of them.

I can't see everybody/everything.

Both of them are not right.

全体否定

None of my friends smoke.

I can see nothing/nobody.

Neither of them is right.

Nothing can be so simple as this.

延续否定

You didn't see him, neither/nor did I.

You don't know, I don't know either.

He doesn't know English, let alone / to say nothing of/not to speak of（更不用说）French.