什么是winner take all system

Question

和英美历史有关的，谢谢了！

Answer 1

美国的嬴者全嬴政策;赢家获得一切
目前除了缅因州和内布拉斯加州，美国其余四十八州均采取「胜者全拿」（winner-take-all）的选举制度。
如果某一政党候选人在该州获得的票数高于对手，即可获得该州所有的选举人票。

It means that: If the candidates of a party for electors in a given state receive a majority of the total vote, then the party is entitled to have all the electoral votes for the state,even though a presidential candidate receives only slightly more than electoral votes of the state.And this system is called the "winner-take-all principle.
参考资料：A General Survey of UK and USA: a contrastive Approach

Answer 2

It means that: If the candidates of a party for electors in a given state receive a majority of the total vote, then the party is entitled to have all the electoral votes for the state,even though a presidential candidate receives only slightly more than electoral votes of the state.And this system is called the "winner-take-all principle.这是winner-talk-all的英文解释
Winner-take-all
指如果一党的候选人在某个州里获得了大多数的普通选票，则该州的全部选举人票都归该党所有，即使一个总统候选人仅仅获得小部分的选举人票