suggest that sb (should) do sth和suggest doing的区别

用在什么句子上,举下例子

没有区别,可以互换。

suggest(that)sb (should) do sth建议某人做某事

Tom suggested(that)she (should) go to see a doctor.汤姆建议她应该去看医生。

suggest one's doing sth建议某人做某事

I suggest your opening the windows.我建议你打开窗户。



词义辨析

recommend,advocate,propose,suggest,prescribe这些动词均含“劝告、主张、建议”之意。

recommend指向对方提出公开的建议或规劝。

advocate指公开表明对某事或某行为的完全赞同,语气强于recommend。

propose多指较正式地提出建议。

suggest语气较委婉,指提出不成熟的建议或参见意见。

prescribe多指医生开处方。

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第1个回答  2013-08-19
动词suggest有如下一些用法:
一、 有"建议"的意思.advise, propose 也有此义,请比较它们用法的异同:
1) 都可接名词作宾语
She suggested / advised / proposed an early start. 她建议早一点出发.
We suggested / advised / proposed a visit to the museum the next day. 我们建议明天去参观博物馆.
2) 都可接动名词作宾语
I suggested / advised / proposed putting off the sports meet. 我建议将运动会延期.
They suggested / advised / proposed waiting until the proper time. 他们建议(我们)等到恰当的时机才行动.
3) 都可接that 宾语从句,that从句用should+动词原形,should可以省略.
She suggested / advised / proposed that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday. 她建议班会不要在星期六举行.
We suggested / advised / proposed that he (should) go and make an apology to his teacher. 我们建议他去向老师道歉.
4) advise 可接动词不定式复合宾语,propose 可接不定式作宾语.
I advised him to give up the foolish idea. = I suggested / proposed his / him giving up the foolish idea. 我建议他放弃那愚蠢的念头.(suggest和propose在口语里可接动名词的复合宾语).
We proposed to start early. = We proposed starting early. 我们建议早一点出发.(接不定式不用suggest和advise)
二、 有"提出"的意思.如:
He suggested a different plan to his boss. 他向老板提出了一个不同的计划.
Xiao Wang suggested a way to solve the problem. 小王提出了一个解决这个问题的办法.
三、 有"暗示、表明"的意思.其主语往往是事物,而不是人.
1)接名词或动名词作宾语.
The simple house suggested a modest income. 这座简朴的房子表明(房主的)收入并不高.
Her pale face suggested bad health. 她脸色苍白,看来身体不好.
The thought of summer suggests swimming. 一想到夏天就使人们联想到游泳.
2)接宾语从句,从句用陈述语气.如:
The decision suggested that he might bring his family. 这个决定表明他可以把家属带来.
The expression on his face suggested that he was very angry. 他脸上的表情表明他很生气.
四、 在主语从句It is suggested that... 及名词suggestion 后面表示具体建议的表语从句、同位语从句都应用should+动词原形,should可以省略.如:
It was suggested that we (should) give a performance at the party. 人们建议我们在晚会上表演节目.
His suggestion was that the debts (should) be paid off first. 他的建议是先把债务还清.
The doctors made a suggestion that the new hospital (should) not be set up on the hill. 医生们建议不要把新医院建在山上.
第2个回答  2013-08-19
suggest that sb (should) do sth(建议某人(应该)做某事) suggest doing(建议做) 1.suggest sb doing sth
2.suggest + that引导的宾语从句。当做建议的意思讲时,后面所接的从句要用虚拟语气形式(sb should do,should 可以省略);但做说明讲时,不用虚拟语气。 SUGGEST DOING 是指建议继续做某事。
SUGGEST TO DO 是建议从A事出来做B事。 意思都一样,建议做什么。
suggest 后面to do是不定式
suggest 后面doing是名词本回答被网友采纳
第3个回答  2023-07-22

"suggest that sb (should) do sth" 和 "suggest doing" 都表示建议某人做某事,但在用法和语态上有一些区别。

一。

"suggest that sb (should) do sth" 是主动语态的用法,其中的 "that" 引导从句,从句中的谓语动词用虚拟语气。可以选择使用 "should",也可以省略。例如:

- She suggested that he should take a break.(她建议他休息一下。)

- The doctor suggested that I see a specialist.(医生建议我去看专家。)

"suggest doing" 是被动语态的用法。在这种结构中,动词用动名词形式。例如:

- The weather suggests staying indoors.(天气建议待在室内。)

- The teacher suggested studying for the exam in advance.(老师建议提前复习考试。)

需要注意的是,在 "suggest doing" 的结构中,动名词后面可以加上其他的补充或修饰语,以进一步说明建议的行为。例如:

- He suggested going for a walk to clear our minds.(他建议去散步以放松心情。)

- The book suggests drinking herbal tea for better sleep.(这本书建议喝草药茶以获得更好的睡眠。)

总结来说,"suggest that sb (should) do sth" 是主动语态的虚拟语气用法,而 "suggest doing" 则是被动语态的动名词用法。

第4个回答  2023-07-20
"suggest that sb (should) do sth" 和 "suggest doing" 都是表示建议或提议的表达方式,但它们在用法和语义上有一些不同:
1. "suggest that sb (should) do sth":
这种表达方式后面接的是从句,通常是由 "that" 引导的虚拟语气从句。在这种结构中,后面的动词用原形,而不加 "to"。例如:
- She suggested that I should go to the doctor. (她建议我去看医生。)
- He suggested that we finish the project before the deadline. (他建议我们在截止日期之前完成这个项目。)
2. "suggest doing":
这种表达方式后面接的是动词的动名词形式 (doing)。在这种结构中,后面的动词用动名词形式,表示建议的行为。例如:
- She suggested going to the park for a picnic. (她建议去公园野餐。)
- He suggested taking a break and getting some fresh air. (他建议休息一下,去呼吸新鲜空气。)
总的来说,两种表达方式都可以表示建议,但使用的结构稍有不同。"suggest that sb (should) do sth" 后面接从句,动词用原形;"suggest doing" 后面接动名词,表示建议的动作。选择哪种表达方式取决于句子的结构和语义要求。
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