定语从句只能用that不能用which的六种情况是什么 ？

Question

答案简单些 ， 谢谢 ！！！！！！

Answer 1

代表物时多用which，但在带有下列词的句子中用that而不用which，这些词包括当先行词是anything, everything, nothing , none等不定代词时，或者是由every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等修饰时等，这时的that常被省略 还有先行词前有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时,或先行词就是序数词或最高级时.以及先行词中既有人又有物时.还有句中前面有which时,都只能用that

a)在不定代词，如：anything, nothing, everything, all, much, few, any, little等作先行词时，只用that，不用which。
All that is needed is a supply of oil.
Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police.
b)先行词有the only, the very, the just修饰时，只用that。
He is the very man that helped the girl out of the water.
c)先行词为序数词(the last)、数词、形容词最高级时，只用that。
The first English book that I read was "The Prince and the Pauper" by Mark Twin.
d)先行词既有人，又有物时。
He talked about the teachers and schools that he visited.
e)当主句是以who 或which 开始的特殊疑问句时，用that 以避免重复。
Who is the person that is standing at the gate.
f)关系代词在从句中做表语
He is not the man that he used to be.

Answer 2

1、不定代词
anything,
nothing,
everything,all,much,few,any,little为先行词时；
Finally,
the
thief
handed
everything
that
he
had
stolen
to
the
police.
最终，小偷偷的所有东西全部交给了警察。
2、先行词为
the
only,
the
very,
the
just时；
He
is
the
very
man
that
helped
the
girl
out
of
the
water.
他从水中救起了那个女孩。
3、先行词为序数词、数词、形容词或最高级时；
The
first
English
book
that
I
read
was
"The
Prince
and
the
Pauper"
by
Mark
Twain.
我读的第一本书是马克·吐温写的《王子与贫儿》。
4、先行词既有人又有物时；
He
talked
about
the
teachers
and
school
that
he
visited.
他在讲他以前访问过的学校和老师。
5、当主句是以who或which开始的特殊疑问句时，为避免重复用that；
Who
is
the
person
that
is
standing
at
the
gate?
那个站在门口的人是谁？
6、关系代词作表语时；
He
is
not
the
man
that
he
used
to
be.
他以前不是这样的人。
扩展资料
1、先行词
之所以称它为先行词，是因为修饰它的定语从句总是放在它之后，先行词总是出现在定语从句之前，而不同于普通形容词修饰名词时，形容词位于名词之前。
Don’t
forget the
book that
I
told
you
to
bring.（“the
book”为先行词）别忘了把我让你带的书带过来。
2、关系词
引导定语从句。关系词根据其在定语从句中的功能可分为关系代词和关系副词。关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语等，关系副词在定语从句中作状语。
含有定语从句的句子一般分为两层：即主句层（第一层），定语从句层（第二层）。种类有常见的关系代词、常见的关系副词。
参考资料来源：搜狗百科-定语从句