英语“普通”的解释

解释一下 normal ususal ordinary common的区别,最好有用法和例子!~

1) common “普通的”,“平常的”,“共有的”,指从质量或品德上无特殊,显眼或杰出之处,因而是大多数人或事物所具有的,常见的。
It’s an error quite common among schools.
This flower is common in spring.
2) ordinary 指符合一般或常规事物标准或相同的规格,因而只具有普通的特性。例如:
Although he is rich, he is always in ordinary dress.
common与ordinary基本同义,强调“平凡的,普通的”,表示随时可以碰到,不值得惊奇。如:
an ordinary ( a common) event 常有的事情
an ordinary (a common0 person 一个普通的人
3) normal 表示“正常的,常态的,正规的”,相对于非正常而言。例如:
Do you know the normal temperature of the human body.
His growth is normal for that age.
4) usual 通常与人的行为习惯有关,含义为“惯常的,通例的”。例如:
Tea is considered to be the usual drink of British people.
He arrived later than usual.
Common 用于是通常的、常发生的、广泛使用或众所周知的:
a common problem;
共同的问题;
a common thief;
普通的小偷;
the common dandelion. The term also suggests lack of distinction and can imply coarseness or crudeness:
普通的蒲公英。 此词条也暗示缺乏区别并能意指粗劣或未加工:
drank wine of the commonest sort;
最为普遍的饮用葡萄酒;
had a very common look about him.
他有着很普通的外表。
Ordinary
describes what is of the usual kind and is not distinguished in any way
from others. In the latter sense it is sometimes derogatory:
Ordinary 指种类普通且不能从其他中加以区别的。在后一意义上,它有时是贬义的:
A ballpoint pen is adequate for most ordinary purposes.
原珠笔适合最普通的用途。
The violinist gave a very ordinary performance marked by an occasional memory lapse.
小提琴手因偶然记忆失误表现很平常。
Normal stresses adherence to an established standard, model, or pattern:
Normal 强调符合已建立的标准、模型或方式:
normal body temperature;
正常体温;
normal curiosity.
正常的好奇心。
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第1个回答  2018-07-28

normal 、usual 、ordinary 和common的区别如下:

normal形容人或物“符合常态或常规”;usual指“经常的”“惯用的”,强调习惯性的、符合规章制度的或一贯如此的。ordinary指与一般事物的性质标准相同,强调“平常”而无奇特之处。common强调许多事物具有某种共同点而“不足为奇”

一、normal    

英 [ˈnɔ:ml]   美 [ˈnɔrml]  

adj.  正常的; 正规的,标准的; [数学]正交的; 精神健全的;

n.  正常,常态; 标准; [数学]法线;

双语例句

1. Life has not yet returned to normal but we are getting there.  

生活还没有恢复正常,不过就快了。

2. The device can discriminate between the cancerous and the normal cells.  

这台仪器可以辨别癌细胞和正常的细胞。

3. This picture shows the view from a car using normal dipped lights.  

这幅图片显示的是从一辆使用正常近光灯的汽车上所看到的景色。

二、usual   

英 [ˈju:ʒuəl]   美 [ˈjuʒuəl]  

adj.  通常的,常有的,常见的; 平常的,普通的; 平时的,平日的; 一向的,老是那一套的;

双语例句

1. The first snow came a month earlier than usual.  

第一场雪比往年提早了一个月。

2. They have the usual quota of human weaknesses, no doubt.  

毫无疑问,他们身上也有人所共有的弱点。

3. Instead of moving at his usual stately pace, he was almost running.  

他没像平时那样优雅庄重地走着,而是几乎跑了起来。

三、ordinary   

英 [ˈɔ:dnri]   美 [ˈɔrdneri]  

adj.  普通的; 平常的; 一般的; 平庸的;

双语例句

1. It was just an ordinary voice, but he sang in tune.  

他声音很一般,但唱得都在调子上。

2. Ordinary people are at the mercy of faceless bureaucrats.  

普通人的命运任凭那些平庸刻板的官僚们摆布。

3. This Human Rights Act is enforceable in the ordinary courts.  

这项《人权法案》适用于普通法庭。

四、common   

英 [ˈkɒmən]   美 [ˈkɑmən]  

adj.  普通的; 通俗的; [数学]公共的; 共有的;

n.  [法律](对土地、水域的)共有权; 公共用地; 普通; 平民;

双语例句

1. His destination was Chobham Common, a long way from his Cotswold home.  

他的目的地是乔伯姆公地,那里和他在科茨沃尔德的家离得很远。

2. Eczema is a common skin complaint which often runs in families.  

湿疹是一种常见的皮肤病,通常具遗传性。

3. Canadian libel law is based on English common law.  

加拿大的诽谤法是以英国的习惯法为基础的。

本回答被网友采纳
第2个回答  2008-08-08
1) common “普通的”,“平常的”,“共有的”,指从质量或品德上无特殊,显眼或杰出之处,因而是大多数人或事物所具有的,常见的。
It’s an error quite common among schools.
This flower is common in spring.

2) ordinary 指符合一般或常规事物标准或相同的规格,因而只具有普通的特性。例如:
Although he is rich, he is always in ordinary dress.
common与ordinary基本同义,强调“平凡的,普通的”,表示随时可以碰到,不值得惊奇。如:
an ordinary ( a common) event 常有的事情
an ordinary (a common0 person 一个普通的人

3) normal 表示“正常的,常态的,正规的”,相对于非正常而言。例如:
Do you know the normal temperature of the human body.
His growth is normal for that age.

4) usual 通常与人的行为习惯有关,含义为“惯常的,通例的”。例如:
Tea is considered to be the usual drink of British people.
He arrived later than usual.

Common 用于是通常的、常发生的、广泛使用或众所周知的:
a common problem;
共同的问题;
a common thief;
普通的小偷;
the common dandelion. The term also suggests lack of distinction and can imply coarseness or crudeness:
普通的蒲公英。 此词条也暗示缺乏区别并能意指粗劣或未加工:
drank wine of the commonest sort;
最为普遍的饮用葡萄酒;
had a very common look about him.
他有着很普通的外表。
Ordinary describes what is of the usual kind and is not distinguished in any way from others. In the latter sense it is sometimes derogatory:
Ordinary 指种类普通且不能从其他中加以区别的。在后一意义上,它有时是贬义的:
A ballpoint pen is adequate for most ordinary purposes.
原珠笔适合最普通的用途。
The violinist gave a very ordinary performance marked by an occasional memory lapse.
小提琴手因偶然记忆失误表现很平常。
Normal stresses adherence to an established standard, model, or pattern:
Normal 强调符合已建立的标准、模型或方式:
normal body temperature;
正常体温;
normal curiosity.
正常的好奇心。本回答被提问者采纳
第3个回答  2018-07-28
辨析normal,usual,,ordinary,common:
1、normal:正规的,常态的。相对于非正常而言,强调符合已建立的标准、模型或方式:
Eg:Her emotion soon returned to normal.
她的情绪很快恢复正常。
Do you know the normal temperature of the house。
2、usual:通常的,平常的。

Eg:We'll meet at the usual place我们将在老地方见面
3、ordinary:普通的,平常的,指在一个群体中看不出区别的。

Eg:These are just two ordinary buidings.
这是两所普通的建筑物。
4、common:一般的,共同的,普及的,普遍的。指从质量或品德上无特殊,显眼或杰出之处,因而是大多数人或事物所具有的,常见的。
Eg:Donnot tell me about that! It is common sense.
不要对我讲那个!那是常识。
This flower is common in spring.
指符合一般或常规事物标准或相同的规格,因而只具有普通的特性。
Eg:Although he is rich, he is always in ordinary dress.
common与ordinary基本同义,强调“平凡的,普通的”,表示随时可以碰到,不值得惊奇。如:
an ordinary ( a common) event 常有的事情
an ordinary (a common0 person 一个普通的人本回答被网友采纳
第4个回答  2008-08-08
1) normal 表示“正常的,常态的,正规的”,相对于非正常而言。例如:
Do you know the normal temperature of the human body.
His growth is normal for that age.

2) usual 通常与人的行为习惯有关,含义为“惯常的,通例的”。例如:
Tea is considered to be the usual drink of British people.
He arrived later than usual.

3) ordinary 指符合一般或常规事物标准或相同的规格,因而只具有普通的特性。例如:
Although he is rich, he is always in ordinary dress.
common与ordinary基本同义,强调“平凡的,普通的”,表示随时可以碰到,不值得惊奇。如:
an ordinary ( a common) event 常有的事情
an ordinary (a common0 person 一个普通的人

4) common “普通的”,“平常的”,“共有的”,指从质量或品德上无特殊,显眼或杰出之处,因而是大多数人或事物所具有的,常见的。
It’s an error quite common among schools.
This flower is common in spring.
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