cut down 和 cut down on的区别是什么啊？

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

cut down 砍倒，降低，如cut down the trees砍树. cut down the cost 降低成本.cut down on 减少,削减。如cut down on sugar to lose weight.少吃糖以减轻体重。能用cut down on 的地方比较少，且抽象点。cut down 用法更广泛。

Answer 2

cut up

(布料等)裁得出

This piece of material may be cut up to make a pair of trousers.

这块布料可以裁一条裤子。

That piece of cloth will cut up into a jacket.

那块布料可以裁成一件外套。

切碎, 切割开

Let's cut up the chicken and make some soup.

我们把鸡剁成块煮汤吧。

砍伤, 使…受伤; 毁坏

The heavy truck cut up the new lawn.

新草坪被重型卡车辗得伤痕累累。

Her younger brother was cut up by a robber last week.

她弟弟上周被歹徒砍伤。

恶作剧, 胡闹

He often cut up in public.

他常常当众胡闹。

对…吹毛求疵, 抨击

The film was severely cut up by many reviewers.

这部电影受到许多评论者的严厉批评。

使悲痛, 使伤心

His son's death cut him up badly.

他儿子的死使他十分难过。

cut down

把…砍倒〔割掉〕

He cut the tree down.

他砍倒了这棵树。

She cut the grass down.

她把草割掉。

裁短, 改小

My sister cut father's coat down to fit me.

我的姐姐按我的身材把父亲的上衣裁短了。

She is cutting down her dress for her younger sister.

她正把自己的衣服改小, 准备给妹妹穿。

减少, 降低

We were for cutting down the cost of production.

我们赞成降低成本。

You must cut down on sugar to lose weight.

你必须少吃糖以减轻体重。

〈非正〉驳倒, 使逊色, 击败

He was so eloquent that he cut down the finest orator.

他能言善辩, 胜过最好的演说家。

Your arguments are too easy to be cut down.

你的论点一驳即倒。

砍〔杀〕死, 伤害

He cut down the snake.

他砍死了那条蛇。

The soldier was cut down in his youth.

这名士兵年纪轻轻就被杀害了。