介词后面加the和不加the的用法

如题所述

加不加the和介词没关系,the的用法如下:

一、加the的情况:

1、用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物

2、用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物

3、用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用“a或an”,以后再次提到用“the”)

4、用在序数词和形容词最高级前

5、表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物

二、不加the的情况:

1、在物质名词,抽象名词前不用冠词

2、专有名词前不加冠词

3、名词前有物主代词指示代词,不定代词,名词所有格修饰时

4、月份、星期,季节前不用冠词

5、在表示一类人或事物的复数名词前不用冠词

扩展资料

同类词不定冠词a、an的用法:

1、通常来说,a 是用在以辅音开首的词前面,an 是用在以元音开首的词前面

2、可数名词前面用 a(或 an),不可数名词前面不可用a(或 an),如可以说 a healthy boy,却不可以说 a health

3、在特定情况下,a(或 an)可以用在复数形式前面:习语中有a few (books),a great many (books)等表示方法。

4、在表示时间或款项的短语前面,如 a further five minutes。

5、a(或 an)有时有“一个而不是那所要的一个”的意思。a 也有“任何一个”的意思。

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第1个回答  2020-11-06

英语语法:冠词-加与不加定冠词the的差异@多尼英语课堂

第2个回答  2017-07-30
下列八种情况不能使用定冠词the。

一、定冠词不与表示一类人或事物的复数名词连用。例如:
  1. I like reading the books.(×)I like reading books.(√)
  2. She likes the cats.(×)She likes cats.(√)

二、定冠词不能用在某些习惯用语中的名词前面。例如:
  1. I have lunch at the noon.(×)I have lunch at noon.(√)
  2. We go to school by the bus.(×)We go to school by bus.(√)

三、定冠词不能用在某些专用名词和不可数名词前面。例如:
  1. I like the China.(×)I like China.(√)
  2. Would you like a cup of the water? (×)
   Would you like a cup of water?(√)

四、定冠词不能用在节日、日期、月份、季节前面。例如:
  1. Today is the Teachers' Day. (×)
   Today is Teachers' Day.(√)
  2. He was born in the May in 1987. (×)
He was born in May in 1987. (√)

五、定冠词不能用在表示称呼语或某些头衔的名词前面(尤其作表语、宾补时)。例如:
  1. Good morning,the sir!(×)
   Good morning,sir! (√)
  2. I need some help,the Mummy.(×)
  I need some help,Mummy.(√)

六、定冠词不能与名词前已有作定语用的this,that,my,your,some,any等代词连用。例如:
  1. This the pen is mine. (×)
  This pen is mine.(√)
  2. I have the some money. (×)

七、定冠词不能用在表示科目名词的前面。例如:
  1. We will learn the Chinese, the history and the Maths this afternoon. (×)
   We will learn Chinese, history and Maths this afternoon.(√)
  2. The English is the most interesting of all the subjects.(×)
   English is the most interesting of all the subjects.(√)

八、定冠词不能用在三餐和球类运动名词的前面。例如:
  1. She goes to school after the breakfast every morning.(×)
  She goes to school after breakfast every morning.(√)
  2. We often play the football after school. (×)
   We often play football after school. (√)本回答被网友采纳
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