现在分词和过去分词在用法上有什么区别

Question

如题所述

Answer 1

　(一)分词的作用
　　·现在分词可用于：
　　·①构成进行时.e.g.
We
are
studying
English.
　　·②当副词作状语.e.g.
The
children
came,
singing
and
dancing.
　　·③当形容词作定语、宾补和表语.
　　·e.g.
Falling
leaves
danced
in
the
air.
　　·I
saw
many
birds
flying
along
the
river.
　　·The
story
is
very
moving.
　　·过去分词可用于：
　　·①构成完成时.
e.g.
The
play
had
begun
when
we
arrived
there.
　　·②构成被动语态.e.g.
English
is
widely
spoken
in
the
world.
　　·③当副词作状语.e.g.
Seen
here,
the
city
looks
more
beautiful.
　　·④当形容词作定语、宾补和表语.
　　·e.g.
a
boy
named
Tom
　　·I
saw
the
girl
killed
with
my
own
eyes.
　　·I’m
interested
in
English.