适当形式填空初三英语5题，求解析和翻译加答案

Question

1、Jim doesn‘t know how_____(fix) up his TV. 2、She asked what he ___(need)? 3、Jim didn't say when he____(return) 4、Edward was praised for what he____(do)? 5、She didn’t say if she _____(attend)my birthday party.

Answer 1

1、Jim
doesn‘t
know
how_____(fix)
up
his
TV.
答案:to
fix
理由:引导词+不定式
宾语从句
how
to
do
sth
怎么去做某事
意思:
JIM不知道怎么把电视修好。
2、She
asked
what
he
___(need)?
答案:needed
理由:这是间接引语，前后时态保持一致
(前面是asked,过去式)
意思:
她问他需要什么?
3、Jim
didn't
say
when
he____(return)
答案:would
return
理由:现在时为Jim
doesn's
say
when
he
will
return.
当does
改为did,
就是时间由现在改为过去，will
也相应用过去would
过去将来时
意思:
JIM没有说他什么时候回来。
4、Edward
was
praised
for
what
he____(do)?
答案:
had
done
理由:
Edward受表扬是过去，(从was
可以看出)那么他所做的事情就是在表扬前就做了，是过
去的过去，应该用过去完
成时
had+p.p
意思:Edward
因为所做的事情受到了表扬。
5、She
didn’t
say
if
she
_____(attend)my
birthday
party.
答案:
would
attend
理由同3题，过去将来时态。
意思:她没有说是否会来参加我的生日晚。